/rubber-generate

Ruby C Bindings template language

Primary LanguageRuby

Rubber Generate

v0.0.20

Template language for generating Ruby bindings for C libraries
by Geoff Youngs <g@intersect-uk.co.uk>

Introduction

A simple ruby-style bindings generator for Ruby. It allows bindings to
be laid out in a Ruby style, documentation to be included inline and
explicit type casts within C code. It’s somewhere between SWIG and pyrex.

It also allows features extconf.rb creation, including checks for headers,
pkg-config etc. The modules it creates currently depend on Ruby/GTK, but
it is planned to remove this dependency unless they genuinely require Ruby/GTK.

Other features include custom named type-maps, pre/post code inclusion within
functions and some rudimentary understanding of C code.

Changes

  • 0.0.20 – 31st Jul 2013
    – Auto-scan loaded gems for missing headers
    – Add support for %include_dir gem:foo or gem:foo/path/in/gem
  • 0.0.19 – 17th June 2013
    – Ruby 1.9 changes arguments for rb_num_coerce_cmp() – fixed.
  • 0.0.18 – 16th Nov 2012
    – Fixes for finding ruby-gnome2 header in gems
    – Improved error reporting
  • 0.0.17 – 16th Nov 2012
    – Ruby 1.9 fixes
  • 0.0.16 – 20th Oct 2011
    – Add GCC pragma to reduce warnings on unused variables
  • 0.0.15 – 18th Oct 2011
    – Add support for scanning gem directories for ruby-gnome2 headers
    – Fix missing fileutils dependency
  • 0.0.14 – 18th Oct 2011
    – Add define_on_self to genum (allow constants to be defined within submodule rather than on parent module/class)
  • 0.0.13 – 5th May 2011
    – Bug fix for gcpool
  • 0.0.12 – 3rd May 2011
    – Add support for uint64 conversion
  • 0.0.11 – 27th Apr 2011
    – Fix parsing of %min-version numbers
  • 0.0.10 – 27th Apr 2011
    – Add —install flag
  • 0.0.9 – 31st May 2010
    – Add support for —build-dir switch to specify output directory
  • 0.0.8 – 10th May 2010
    – Add support for %min-version ..
  • 0.0.7 – 7th May 2010
    – Add support for array constants (including autmatic type detection) – e.g array = [ “Text”, NULL, 3 ]
    – Add syntax_error function to parser which reports slightly more helpful syntax error messages for a .cr file
    – Add tracking of code location so that C compiler throws errors which refer to the original line in the .cr file
    – Add support for GSList{type} or GList{type} conversion to arrays as return values for functions
  • 0.0.6 – 6th May 2010
    – Flags class allows wrapping a bit field with slightly more information. Plus automatic conversion to/from ruby and support for integer values.

Dependencies

  • Ruby 1.8 / Ruby 1.9 / Ruby 2.0

Example

Sample file:

  • example/vte.cr

Usage:


$ rubber-generate —generate —build —install vte.cr

Which should generate
[arch]/vte.c <- Source code for extension
[arch]/vte.rd <- RD documentation from vte.cr
[arch]/extconf.rb <- Config script
[arch]/vte.o <- Object file
[arch]/vte.so <- Compiled extension

Installation

  $ sudo gem install rubber-generate

Credits

Author: Geoff Youngs

Contributors:

  • Vincent Isambart