hanhb/chef-perlbrew

Chef cookbook for configuring and installing perlbrew

DESCRIPTION

This cookbook provides resources and recipes that can be used to configure, install, and manage the Perlbrew environment.

PLATFORMS

This cookbook is tested on the following platforms:

• Amazon Linux 2
• CentOS/RHEL 7.x
• Debian 9.x
• Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Unlisted platforms in the same family, of similar or equivalent versions may work with or without modification to this cookbook. Pull requests to add support for other platforms are welcome.

REQUIREMENTS

Perlbrew requires a system perl and the following packages to be available during the installation process:

• curl
• patch

Perlbrew compiles perl from source and requires a standard compiler toolchain to be available. The bundled 'perlbrew' recipe installs this toolchain automatically using the build-essential cookbook, if they are missing.

ATTRIBUTES

• node['perlbrew']['perlbrew_root'] = "/opt/perlbrew" - Sets the PERLBREW_ROOT environment variable
• node['perlbrew']['perls'] = [] - An array of perls to install, e.g. ["perl-5.14.2", "perl-5.12.3"]
• node['perlbrew']['install_options'] = '' - A string of command line options for perlbrew install, e.g. -D usethreads for building all perls with threads
• node['perlbrew']['cpanm_options'] = '' - A string of command line options for cpanm, e.g. --notest for installing modules without running tests
• node['perlbrew']['self_upgrade'] = true - Set to false if you don't want perlbrew upgraded to the latest version automatically

RECIPES

perlbrew

Installs/updates perlbrew along with patchperl and cpanm. This is required for use of the perlbrew_* resources. Optionally installs perls specified in the node['perlbrew']['perls'] attribute list.

perlbrew::profile

This recipe installs a file in /etc/profile.d that enables perlbrew for all users, though the standard caveats mentioned in the perlbrew documentation do apply.

RESOURCES

perlbrew

This resource provides actions to install / remove perlbrew using the directory specified in the node['perlbrew']['perlbrew_root'] attribute.

• Actions

  • :install (default)

        perlbrew '/opt/perlbrew' do
          perls         [ 'perl-5.10.1', 'perl-5.14.2' ]
          upgrade       true
        end
    

  • :remove

        perlbrew '/opt/perlbrew' do
          action        :remove
        end
    

• Attributes

  • :perls - An array of strings representing perls to brew / install.
  • :upgrade - A boolean flag to disable/enable the automatic upgrading of perlbrew.

perlbrew_profile

This resource provides actions to install / remove the shell script that enables perlbrew for all users.

• Actions

  • :install (default)

        perlbrew_profile '/etc/profile.d/perlbrew.sh' do
          mode          0644
          group         'root'
          owner         'root'
          template      'perlbrew.sh.erb'
        end
    

  • :remove

        perlbrew_profile '/etc/profile.d/perlbrew.sh' do
          action        :remove
        end
    

• Attributes

  • :mode - The file's default permissions.
  • :group - The file's group association.
  • :owner - The file's owner.
  • :template - The template used to create the file.

perlbrew_perl

This resource provides actions to brew and install perls into node['perlbrew']['perlbrew_root'].

• Actions

  • :install (default)

        ## Equivalent to 'perlbrew install perl-5.14.2'
        perlbrew_perl 'perl-5.14.2' do
          action :install
        end
    
        ## Equivalent to 'perlbrew install perl-5.14.2 --as 5.14.2'
        perlbrew_perl '5.14.2' do
          version 'perl-5.14.2'
          action :install
        end
    

  • :remove

        perlbrew_perl 'perl-5.14.2' do
          action :remove
        end
    

• Attributes

  • :install_options - The options to be provided during brewing / installation.
  • :version - The version of perl to install, in the perl-X.Y.Z format that perlbrew expects.

perlbrew_switch

This resource provides an action to switch between brewed perl installations / system perl.

• Actions

  • :default (default)

        perlbrew_switch 'off'
        perlbrew_switch 'perl-5.14.2'
    

perlbrew_lib

This resource creates a perlbrew-based local::lib library for a particular perlbrew perl.

• Actions

  • :create (default)

        perlbrew_lib 'perl-5.14.2@mylib' do
          action :create
        end
    

  • :delete

        perlbrew_lib 'perl-5.14.2@mylib' do
          action :delete
        end
    

• Attributes

  • :perlbrew - The brewed perl to attach the library to (e.g. perl-5.14.2), and it is not installed, the perlbrew_perl resource will be used to brew and install it. If this attribute is not specified, it will be derived from the perlbrew_lib name.

perlbrew_cpanm

This resource installs CPAN modules to a given perlbrew perl or local::lib using cpanm (App::cpanminus).

• Actions

  • :install (default)

        perlbrew_cpanm 'Modern Perl modules' do
          modules ['Modern::Perl', 'Task::Kensho']
          perlbrew 'perl-5.14.2@mylib'
        end
    

• Attributes

  • :modules - The list of module names to pass to cpanm.
  • :perlbrew - The brewed perl (and optional library) to use for installing modules.

perlbrew_run

This resource runs a bash command in the context of a given perlbrew perl or local::lib.

• Actions

  • :run (default)

        ##Execute as script file.
        perlbrew_run 'hello-world.pl' do
           perlbrew 'perl-5.14.2@mylib'
        end
    
        ## Execute as a script string.
        perlbrew_run 'Perl hello world' do
          perlbrew 'perl-5.14.2@mylib'
          command "perl -wE 'say q{Hello World}'"
        end
    

• Attributes

  • :command - The bash command to run, defaulting to the resource name if not specified.
  • :cwd - The directory to change into prior to running the command.
  • :environment - The hash of environment variables to set prior to running the command
  • :perlbrew - The brewed perl (and optional library) to use for running the command.

USAGE

This cookbook provides the following methods for configuring and installing perlbrew, one of which is required to use the other resources in the cookbook:

## Method 1 - Include this cookbook's recipes in your cookbook/recipe: 
include_recipe 'perlbrew'
include_recipe 'perlbrew::profile'

## Method 2 - Use this cookbook's resources in your cookbook/recipe:
perlbrew <path> do
  perls         [ <perl-version>, <perl-version> ]
  upgrade       <true|false>
end
perlbrew_profile <path> do
  group         <group-name>
  owner         <owner-name>
  mode          <mode>
  template      <template-file>
end

AUTHOR(S)

• David A. Golden dagolden@cpan.org
• J.R. Mash jrmash@cpan.org

CONTRIBUTOR(S)

• Jaryd Malbin jaryd@duckduckgo.com

MAINTAINER(S)

• Zak B. Elep zakame@cpan.org

COPYRIGHT & LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2012-2019, the above named AUTHORS, CONTRIBUTORS, and MAINTAINERS

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.