/django-eav2

Primary LanguagePython

django-eav2 - Entity-Attribute-Value storage model for Django

Introduction

django-eav2 is a fork of django-eav (which itself was derived from eav-django). This project aims to:

  • add Python 3 support
  • add Django 1.11 and 2.0 support
  • drop Django <1.11 dependencies
  • remove dependency on Sites framework
  • fix unresolved issues
  • update documentation
  • update/create tests

Overview

For a decent explanation of what an Entity-Attribute-Value storage model is, check Wikipedia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity-attribute-value_model>_.

.. note:: django-eav was inspired / derived from the excellent eav-django <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/eav-django/1.0.2>_ written by Andrey Mikhaylenko.

There are a few notable differences between this implementation and the eav-django implementation.

  • This one is called django-eav, whereas the other is called eav-django.
  • This app allows you to to 'attach' EAV attributes to any existing django model (even from third-party apps) without making any changes to the those models' code.
  • This app has slightly more robust (but still not perfect) filtering.

Installation

GitHub

You can install django-eav2 directly from github::

pip install -e git+git://github.com/makimo/djang-eav2.git#egg=django-eav

Prerequisites

Django Sites Framework

As of Django 1.7, the Sites framework <https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/contrib/sites/#enabling-the-sites-framework>_ is not enabled by default; Django-EAV requires this framework. To enable the sites framework, follow these steps:

Add django.contrib.sites to your INSTALLED_APPS setting. Be sure to add sites to the installed apps list BEFORE eav!

Define a SITE_ID setting::

SITE_ID = 1

Run migrate

Usage

Edit settings.py

Add eav to your INSTALLED_APPS in your project's settings.py file. Be sure to add eav to the installed apps list AFTER the sites framework!

Register your model(s)

Before you can attach eav attributes to your model, you must register your model with eav::

>>> import eav
>>> eav.register(MyModel)

Generally you would do this in your models.py immediate after your model declarations. Alternatively, you can use the registration decorator provided::

from eav.decorators import register_eav
@register_eav()
class MyModel(models.Model):
    ...
Create some attributes

::

>>> from eav.models import Attribute
>>> Attribute.objects.create(name='Weight', datatype=Attribute.TYPE_FLOAT)
>>> Attribute.objects.create(name='Color', datatype=Attribute.TYPE_TEXT)
Assign eav values

::

>>> m = MyModel()
>>> m.eav.weight = 15.4
>>> m.eav.color = 'blue'
>>> m.save()
>>> m = MyModel.objects.get(pk=m.pk)
>>> m.eav.weight
15.4
>>> m.eav.color
blue

>>> p = MyModel.objects.create(eav__weight = 12, eav__color='red')
Filter on eav values

::

>>> MyModel.objects.filter(eav__weight=15.4)

>>> MyModel.objects.exclude(name='bob', eav__weight=15.4, eav__color='red')

Documentation and Examples

<http://mvpdev.github.com/django-eav>_

Development

Running tests

Run tests with the runtests script. To run all tests use it without arguments or with --all option. To run specific tests, just type their names:

./runtests queries models registry