body-parser
Node.js body parsing middleware.
This only handles urlencoded
and json
bodies.
For multipart bodies, you may be interested in the following modules:
Other body parsers you might be interested in:
Installation
$ npm install body-parser
API
var express = require('express')
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
var app = express()
// parse application/json and application/x-www-form-urlencoded
app.use(bodyParser())
// parse application/vnd.api+json as json
app.use(bodyParser.json({ type: 'application/vnd.api+json' }))
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
console.log(req.body) // populated!
next()
})
bodyParser(options)
Returns middleware that parses both json
and urlencoded
.
The options
are passed to both middleware, except type
.
bodyParser.json(options)
Returns middleware that only parses json
. The options are:
strict
- only parse objects and arrays. (default:true
)limit
- maximum request body size. (default:<100kb>
)reviver
- passed toJSON.parse()
type
- request content-type to parse (default:json
)verify
- function to verify body content
The type
argument is passed directly to the type-is library. This can be an extension name (like json
), a mime type (like application/json
), or a mime time with a wildcard (like */json
).
The verify
argument, if supplied, is called as verify(req, res, buf, encoding)
, where buf
is a Buffer
of the raw request body and encoding
is the encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error.
The reviver
argument is passed directly to JSON.parse
as the second argument. You can find more information on this argument in the MDN documentation about JSON.parse.
bodyParser.urlencoded(options)
Returns middleware that only parses urlencoded
with the qs module. The options are:
limit
- maximum request body size. (default:<100kb>
)type
- request content-type to parse (default:urlencoded
)verify
- function to verify body content
The type
argument is passed directly to the type-is library. This can be an extension name (like urlencoded
), a mime type (like application/x-www-form-urlencoded
), or a mime time with a wildcard (like */x-www-form-urlencoded
).
The verify
argument, if supplied, is called as verify(req, res, buf, encoding)
, where buf
is a Buffer
of the raw request body and encoding
is the encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error.
req.body
A new body
object containing the parsed data is populated on the request
object after the middleware.
License
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Jonathan Ong me@jongleberry.com
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.