Detect character set for files, streams and other bytes.
Detection of character sets with a simple and redesigned interface.
This package is based on Ude and since version 2 also on uchardet, which are ports of the Mozilla Universal Charset Detector.
The interface and other classes has been resigned so it's easier to use and better object oriented design (OOD). Unit tests and CI has been added.
Features:
- New API
- Moved to .NET Standard
- Added more unit tests
- Builds on CI (AppVeyor)
- Strong named
- Documentation added
- Multiple bugs from Ude fixed
- .NET Framework 4+,
- .NET Standard 1.0
- .NET Standard 1.3 and 2.0 (depends on
System.Text.Encoding.CodePages
) - .NET Core 3.0 (depends on
System.Text.Encoding.CodePages
, but since with this version, it’s in shared framework) - .NET 5
- .NET 6
Remarks:
You can still register your EncodingProvider
so that the Encoding.GetEncoding(...)
method first tries to find in it.
Use the static detectX methods from CharsetDetector
.
// Detect from File (NET standard 1.3+ or .NET 4+)
DetectionResult result = CharsetDetector.DetectFromFile("path/to/file.txt"); // or pass FileInfo
// Detect from Stream (NET standard 1.3+ or .NET 4+)
result = CharsetDetector.DetectFromStream(stream);
// Detect from bytes
results = CharsetDetector.DetectFromBytes(byteArray);
// Get the best Detection
DetectionDetail resultDetected = results.Detected;
// Get the alias of the found encoding
string encodingName = resultDetected.EncodingName;
// Get the System.Text.Encoding of the found encoding (can be null if not available)
Encoding encoding = resultDetected.Encoding;
// Get the confidence of the found encoding (between 0 and 1)
float confidence = resultDetected.Confidence;
// Get all the details of the result
IList<DetectionDetail> allDetails = result.Details;
The article "A composite approach to language/encoding detection" describes the charsets detection algorithms implemented by the library.
Encodings with BOM: utf-7
, utf-8
, utf-16be
/utf-16le
, utf-32be
/utf-32le
, X-ISO-10646-UCS-4-34121
/X-ISO-10646-UCS-4-21431
, gb18030
.
Encodings without BOM are presented in the table, separated by languages:
Language | Encodings |
---|---|
International (Unicode) | utf-8 |
Arabic | iso-8859-6 , windows-1256 |
Bulgarian | iso-8859-5 , windows-1251 |
Chinese | iso-2022-cn , big5 , euc-tw , gb18030 , hz-gb-2312 |
Croatian | iso-8859-2 , iso-8859-13 , iso-8859-16 , windows-1250 , ibm852 , x-mac-ce |
Czech | windows-1250 , iso-8859-2 , ibm852 , x-mac-ce |
Danish | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
English | ascii |
Esperanto | iso-8859-3 |
Estonian | iso-8859-4 , iso-8859-13 , iso-8859-13 , windows-1252 , windows-1257 |
Finnish | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-4 , iso-8859-9 , iso-8859-13 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
French | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
German | iso-8859-1 , windows-1252 |
Greek | iso-8859-7 , windows-1253 |
Hebrew | iso-8859-8 , windows-1255 |
Hungarian | iso-8859-2 , windows-1250 |
Irish Gaelic | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-9 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
Italian | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-3 , iso-8859-9 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
Japanese | iso-2022-jp , shift-jis , euc-jp |
Korean | iso-2022-kr , euc-kr /uhc , cp949 |
Lithuanian | iso-8859-4 , iso-8859-10 , iso-8859-13 |
Latvian | iso-8859-4 , iso-8859-10 , iso-8859-13 |
Maltese | iso-8859-3 |
Polish | iso-8859-2 , iso-8859-13 , iso-8859-16 , windows-1250 , ibm852 , x-mac-ce |
Portuguese | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-9 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
Romanian | iso-8859-2 , iso-8859-16 , windows-1250 , ibm852 |
Russian | iso-8859-5 , koi8-r , windows-1251 , x-mac-cyrillic , ibm855 , ibm866 |
Slovak | windows-1250 , iso-8859-2 , ibm852 , x-mac-ce |
Slovene | iso-8859-2 , iso-8859-16 , windows-1250 , ibm852 , x-mac-ce |
Spanish | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
Swedish | iso-8859-1 , iso-8859-4 , iso-8859-9 , iso-8859-15 , windows-1252 |
Thai | tis-620 , iso-8859-11 |
Turkish | iso-8859-3 , iso-8859-9 |
Vietnamese | viscii , windows-1258 |
Others | windows-1252 |
Remarks:
For some aliases of encoding not available: cp949
, iso-2022-cn
, euc-tw
, iso-8859-10
, iso-8859-16
, viscii
, X-ISO-10646-UCS-4-34121
/X-ISO-10646-UCS-4-21431
. Some of them have been offered a suitable replacement for the return result by DetectionDetail.Encoding
:
cp949
: useks_c_5601-1987
iso-2022-cn
: usex-cp50227
The library is subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 (the "License"). Alternatively, it may be used under the terms of either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL").
Test data has been extracted from Wikipedia and The Project Gutenberg books and is subject to their licenses.