/docker-express-typescript-boilerplate

A dockerized TypeScript-Express App boilerplate with MongoDB and Github Actions

Primary LanguageTypeScriptMIT LicenseMIT

Dependency Status devDependency Status Build Status Known Vulnerabilities

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Express TypeScript Boilerplate

This repo can be used as a starting point for backend development with Nodejs. It comes bundled with Docker and is CI/CD optimized. The development environment uses docker-compose to start dependent services like mongo.

A few things to note in the project:

  • Github Actions Workflows - Pre-configured Github Actions to run automated builds and publish image to Github Packages
  • Dockerfile - Dockerfile to generate docker builds.
  • docker-compose - Docker compose script to start service in production mode.
  • Containerized Mongo for development - Starts a local mongo container with data persistence across runs.
  • Mongo Connection Helper - A helper class to connect to MongoDB reliably.
  • Joi - For declarative payload validation
  • Middleware for easier async/await - Catches errors from routes and throws them to express error handler to prevent app crash due to uncaught errors.
  • OpenAPI 3.0 Spec - A starter template to get started with API documentation using OpenAPI 3.0. This API spec is also available when running the development server at http://localhost:3000/dev/api-docs
  • .env file for configuration - Change server config like app port, mongo url etc
  • Winston Logger - Uses winston as the logger for the application.
  • ESLINT - ESLINT is configured for linting.
  • Jest - Using Jest for running test cases

Installation

Using curl

$ bash <(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sidhantpanda/public/master/scripts/generate-express-ts-app.sh)

Manual Method

1. Clone this repo

$ git clone git@github.com:sidhantpanda/docker-express-typescript-boilerplate.git your-app-name
$ cd your-app-name

2. Install dependencies

$ npm i

3. Update repository name in .github/workflows/latest.yml

      - name: Publish image to Github Packages
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v1
        with:
          username: $GITHUB_ACTOR
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          registry: docker.pkg.github.com
          repository: YOUR_GITHUB_USER/YOUR_REPO_NAME/YOUR_PACKAGE_NAME
          tags: latest

Development

Start dev server

Starting the dev server also starts MongoDB as a service in a docker container using the compose script at docker-compose.dev.yml.

$ npm run dev

Running the above commands results in

  • 🌏API Server running at http://localhost:3000
  • ⚙️Swagger UI at http://localhost:3000/dev/api-docs
  • 🛢️MongoDB running at mongodb://localhost:27017

Packaging and Deployment

1. Build and run without Docker

$ npm run build && npm run start

2. Run with docker

$ docker build -t api-server .
$ docker run -t -i -p 3000:3000 api-server

3. Run with docker-compose

$ docker-compose up

Environment

To edit environment variables, create a file with name .env and copy the contents from .env.default to start with.

Var Name Type Default Description
NODE_ENV string development API runtime environment. eg: staging
PORT number 3000 Port to run the API server on
MONGO_URL string mongodb://localhost:27017/books URL for MongoDB

Logging

The application uses winston as the default logger. The configuration file is at src/logger.ts.

  • All logs are saved in ./logs directory and at /logs in the docker container.
  • The docker-compose file has a volume attached to container to expose host directory to the container for writing logs.
  • Console messages are prettified
  • Each line in error log file is a stringified JSON.

Directory Structure

+-- scripts
|   +-- dev.sh
+-- src
|   +-- controllers
|   |   +-- book
|   |   |   +-- add.ts
|   |   |   +-- all.ts
|   |   |   +-- index.ts
|   |   |   +-- search.ts
|   +-- errors
|   |   +-- index.ts
|   +-- middleware
|   |   +-- request-middleware.ts
|   +-- models
|   |   +-- Book.ts
|   +-- app.ts
|   +-- mongo-connection.ts
|   +-- routes.ts
|   +-- server.ts
+-- .env
+-- .env.default
+-- .eslintrc.json
+-- .gitignore
+-- .travis.yml
+-- docker-compose.dev.yml
+-- docker-compose.yml
+-- Dockerfile
+-- jest.config.js
+-- nodemon.json
+-- openapi.json
+-- package-lock.json
+-- package.json
+-- README.md
+-- tsconfig.json