Postgres.app is the easiest way to get started with PostgreSQL on the Mac. Open the app, and you have a PostgreSQL server ready and awaiting new connections. Close the app, and the server shuts down.
The latest version is available from the Postgres.app website.
Older versions and pre-releases are available in the releases section on github.
Documentation is available at http://postgresapp.com/documentation, as well as from the "Open Documentation" menu item in Postgres.app.
If you want to tweak the GUI only, just make sure you have a compiled copy of Postgres.app in your applications folder. Open the XCode file and start hacking!
If you want to build your own versions of all the PostgreSQL binaries, you have a bit more work.
Make sure you have autoconf
, automake
installed. The quickest way to install them is using MacPorts:
sudo port install autoconf automake
For building PostgreSQL with docs, you also need a bunch of other tools:
sudo port install docbook-dsssl docbook-sgml-4.2 docbook-xml-4.2 docbook-xsl libxslt openjade opensp
Then make sure you remove other versions of Postgres.app
from your Applications folder.
Open the src
directory and type make
.
This will download and build PostgreSQL, PostGIS, and PLV8.
Several hundred megabytes of sources will be downloaded and built.
This can take an hour or longer, depending on your Internet connection and processor speed.
All the products will be installed in /Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/
.
Once this is done, you can just open Postgres.xcodeproj
in Xcode, select the "Postgres" scheme, and click "Build".
To share your build, use the "Archive" command and then use the "Distribute" command in Organizer.
Postgres.app bundles the PostgreSQL binaries inside the application package. When you first start Postgres.app, here's what it does:
- Initialise a database cluster:
initdb -D DATA_DIRECTORY -EUTF-8 --locale=XX_XX.UTF-8
- Start the server:
pg_ctl start -D DATA_DIRECTORY -w -l DATA_DIRECTORY/postgres-server.log
- Create a user database:
createdb USERNAME
On subsequent app launches, Postgres.app only starts the server.
The default DATA_DIRECTORY
is /Users/USERNAME/Library/Application Support/Postgres/var-9.X
Note that Postgres.app runs the server as your user, unlike other installations which might create a separate user named postgres
.
When you quit Postgres.app, it stops the server using the following command:
pg_ctl stop -w -D DATA_DIRECTORY
Postgres.app also includes useful command line utilities:
- PostgreSQL:
clusterdb
createdb
createlang
createuser
dropdb
droplang
dropuser
ecpg
initdb
oid2name
pg_archivecleanup
pg_basebackup
pg_config
pg_controldata
pg_ctl
pg_dump
pg_dumpall
pg_receivexlog
pg_resetxlog
pg_restore
pg_standby
pg_test_fsync
pg_test_timing
pg_upgrade
pgbench
postgres
postmaster
psql
reindexdb
vacuumdb
vacuumlo
- PROJ.4:
cs2cs
geod
invgeod
invproj
nad2bin
proj
- GDAL:
gdal_contour
gdal_grid
gdal_rasterize
gdal_translate
gdaladdo
gdalbuildvrt
gdaldem
gdalenhance
gdalinfo
gdallocationinfo
gdalmanage
gdalserver
gdalsrsinfo
gdaltindex
gdaltransform
gdalwarp
nearblack
ogr2ogr
ogrinfo
ogrtindex
testepsg
- PostGIS:
pgsql2shp
raster2pgsql
shp2pgsql
See the documentation for more info.
If you find a bug, please open an issue.
Postgres.app is maintained by Jakob Egger and Craig Kerstiens.
Postgres.app was created by Mattt Thompson.
Postgres.app is released under the PostgreSQL License. See LICENSE for additional information.