Shopify API Node.js
Shopify API bindings for Node.js.
Installation:
$ npm install --save shopify-api-node
API
This module exports a constructor function which takes an options object.
Shopify(options)
Creates a new Shopify
instance.
Arguments
options
- Required - A plain JavaScript object that contains the configuration options.
Options
shopName
- Required - A string that specifies the shop name. The shop's "myshopify.com" domain is also accepted.apiKey
- Required for private apps - A string that specifies the API key of the app. This option must be used in conjunction with thepassword
option and is mutually exclusive with theaccessToken
option.password
- Required for private apps - A string that specifies the private app password. This option must be used in conjunction with theapiKey
option and is mutually exclusive with theaccessToken
option.accessToken
- Required for public apps - A string representing the permanent OAuth 2.0 access token. This option is mutually exclusive with theapiKey
andpassword
options. If you are looking for a premade solution to obtain an access token, take a look at the shopify-token module.apiVersion
- Optional - A string to specify the Shopify API version to use for requests. Defaults to the oldest supported stable version.autoLimit
- Optional - This option allows you to regulate the request rate in order to avoid hitting the rate limit. Requests are limited using the token bucket algorithm. Accepted values are a boolean or a plain JavaScript object. When using an object, thecalls
property and theinterval
property specify the refill rate and thebucketSize
property the bucket size. For example{ calls: 2, interval: 1000, bucketSize: 35 }
specifies a limit of 2 requests per second with a burst of 35 requests. When set totrue
requests are limited as specified in the above example. Defaults tofalse
. Mutually exclusive with themaxRetries
option.parseJson
- Optional - The function used to parse JSON. The function is passed a single argument. This option allows the use of a custom JSON parser that might be needed to properly handle long integer IDs. Defaults toJSON.parse()
.presentmentPrices
- Optional - Whether to include the header to pull presentment prices for products. Defaults tofalse
.stringifyJson
- Optional - The function used to serialize to JSON. The function is passed a single argument. This option allows the use of a custom JSON serializer that might be needed to properly handle long integer IDs. Defaults toJSON.stringify()
.timeout
- Optional - The number of milliseconds before the request times out. If the request takes longer thantimeout
, it will be aborted. Defaults to60000
, or 1 minute.maxRetries
- Optional - The number of times to attempt to make the request to Shopify before giving up. Defaults to0
, which means no automatic retries. If set to a value greater than0
,shopify-api-node
will make up to that many retries.shopify-api-node
will respect theRetry-After
header for requests to the REST API, and the throttled cost data for requests to the GraphQL API, and retry the request after that time has elapsed. Mutually exclusive with theautoLimit
option.hooks
- Optional - A list ofgot
request hooks to attach to all outgoing requests, likebeforeRetry
,afterResponse
, etc. Hooks should be provided in the same format that Got expects them and will receive the same arguments Got passes unchanged.
Return value
A Shopify
instance.
Exceptions
Throws an Error
exception if the required options are missing.
Example
const Shopify = require('shopify-api-node');
const shopify = new Shopify({
shopName: 'your-shop-name',
apiKey: 'your-api-key',
password: 'your-app-password'
});
shopify.callLimits
The callLimits
property allows you to monitor the API call limit. The value is
an object like this:
{
remaining: 30,
current: 10,
max: 40
}
Values start at undefined
and are updated every time a request is made. After
every update the callLimits
event is emitted with the updated limits as
argument.
shopify.on('callLimits', (limits) => console.log(limits));
When using the GraphQL API, a different property is used to track the API call
limit: callGraphqlLimits
.
Keep in mind that the autoLimit
option is ignored while using GraphQL API.
shopify.on('callGraphqlLimits', (limits) => console.log(limits));
Resources
Every resource is accessed via your shopify
instance:
const shopify = new Shopify({
shopName: 'your-shop-name',
accessToken: 'your-oauth-token'
});
// shopify.<resource_name>.<method_name>
Each method returns a Promise
that resolves with the result:
shopify.order
.list({ limit: 5 })
.then((orders) => console.log(orders))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The Shopify API requires that you send a valid JSON string in the request body including the name of the resource. For example, the request body to create a country should be:
{
"country": {
"code": "FR",
"tax": 0.25
}
}
When using shopify-api-node
you don't have to specify the full object but only
the nested one as the module automatically wraps the provided data. Using the
above example this translates to:
shopify.country
.create({ code: 'FR', tax: 0.25 })
.then((country) => console.log(country))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
Similarly, the Shopify API includes the resource name in the JSON string that is returned in the response body:
{
"country": {
"id": 1070231510,
"name": "France",
"tax": 0.2,
"code": "FR",
"tax_name": "TVA",
"provinces": []
}
}
shopify-api-node
automatically unwraps the parsed object and returns:
{
id: 1070231510,
name: 'France',
tax: 0.2,
code: 'FR',
tax_name: 'TVA',
provinces: []
}
This behavior is valid for all resources.
Metafields
Shopify allows for adding metafields to various resources. You can use the
owner_resource
and owner_id
properties to work with metafields that belong
to a particular resource as shown in the examples below.
Get metafields that belong to a product:
shopify.metafield
.list({
metafield: { owner_resource: 'product', owner_id: 632910392 }
})
.then(
(metafields) => console.log(metafields),
(err) => console.error(err)
);
Create a new metafield for a product:
shopify.metafield
.create({
key: 'warehouse',
value: 25,
value_type: 'integer',
namespace: 'inventory',
owner_resource: 'product',
owner_id: 632910392
})
.then(
(metafield) => console.log(metafield),
(err) => console.error(err)
);
Pagination
Pagination in API version 2019-07 and above can be done as shown in the following example:
(async () => {
let params = { limit: 10 };
do {
const products = await shopify.product.list(params);
console.log(products);
params = products.nextPageParameters;
} while (params !== undefined);
})().catch(console.error);
Each set of results may have the nextPageParameters
and
previousPageParameters
properties. These properties specify respectively the
parameters needed to fetch the next and previous page of results.
This feature is only available on version 2.24.0 and above.
Shopify rate limit avoidance
shopify-api-node
has two optional mechanisms for avoiding requests failing
with 429 Rate Limit Exceeded
errors from Shopify.
The autoLimit
option implements a client side leaky bucket algorithm for
delaying requests until Shopify is likely to accept them. When autoLimit
is
on, each Shopify
instance will track how many requests have been made, and
delay sending subsequent requests if the rate limit has been exceeded.
autoLimit
is very efficient because it almost entirely avoids sending requests
which will return 429 errors, but, it does not coordinate between multiple
Shopify
instances or across multiple processes. If you're using
shopify-api-node
in many different processes, autoLimit
will not correctly
avoid 429 errors.
The maxRetries
option implements a retry based strategy for getting requests
to Shopify, where when a 429 error occurs, the request is automatically retried
after waiting. Shopify usually replies with a Retry-After
header indicating to
the client when the rate limit is available, and so shopify-api-node
will wait
that long before retrying. If you are using shopify-api-node
in many different
processes, they will all be competing to use the same rate limit shopify
enforces, so there is no guarantee that retrying after the Retry-After
header
delay will work. It is recommended to set maxRetries
to a high value like 10
if you are making many concurrent requests in many processes to ensure each
request is retried for long enough to succeed.
autoLimit
and maxRetries
can't be used simultaneously. Both are off by
default.
Available resources and methods
- accessScope
list()
- apiPermission
delete()
- applicationCharge
activate(id[, params])
create(params)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
- applicationCredit
create(params)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
- article
authors()
count(blogId[, params])
create(blogId, params)
delete(blogId, id)
get(blogId, id[, params])
list(blogId[, params])
tags([blogId][, params])
update(blogId, id, params)
- asset
create(themeId, params)
delete(themeId, params)
get(themeId, params)
list(themeId[, params])
update(themeId, params)
- balance
list()
transactions([params])
- blog
count()
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- cancellationRequest
accept(fulfillmentOrderId[, message])
create(fulfillmentOrderId[, message])
reject(fulfillmentOrderId[, message])
- carrierService
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id)
list()
update(id, params)
- checkout
complete(token)
count([params])
create(params)
get(token)
list([params])
shippingRates(token)
update(token, params)
- collect
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
- collection
get(id[, params])
products(id[, params])
- collectionListing
get(id)
list([params])
productIds(id[, params])
- comment
approve(id)
count([params])
create(params)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
notSpam(id)
remove(id)
restore(id)
spam(id)
update(id, params)
- country
count()
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- currency
list()
- customCollection
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- customer
accountActivationUrl(id)
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
orders(id[, params])
search(params)
sendInvite(id[, params])
update(id, params)
- customerAddress
create(customerId, params)
default(customerId, id)
delete(customerId, id)
get(customerId, id)
list(customerId[, params])
set(customerId, params)
update(customerId, id, params)
- customerSavedSearch
count([params])
create(params)
customers(id[, params])
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- deprecatedApiCall
list()
- discountCode
create(priceRuleId, params)
delete(priceRuleId, id)
get(priceRuleId, id)
list(priceRuleId)
lookup(params)
update(priceRuleId, id, params)
- discountCodeCreationJob
create(priceRuleId, params)
discountCodes(priceRuleId, id)
get(priceRuleId, id)
- dispute
get(id)
list([params])
- disputeEvidence
get(disputeId)
update(disputeId, params)
- disputeFileUpload
create(disputeId, params)
delete(disputeId, id)
- draftOrder
complete(id[, params])
count()
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
sendInvoice(id[, params])
update(id, params)
- event
count([params])
get(id[, params])
list([params])
- fulfillment
cancel(orderId, id)
cancelV2(id)
complete(orderId, id)
count(orderId[, params)
create(orderId, params)
createV2(params)
get(orderId, id[, params])
list(orderId[, params])
open(orderId, id)
update(orderId, id, params)
updateTracking(id, params)
- fulfillmentEvent
create(orderId, fulfillmentId, params)
delete(orderId, fulfillmentId, id)
get(orderId, fulfillmentId, id)
list(orderId, fulfillmentId[, params])
update(orderId, fulfillmentId, id, params)
- fulfillmentOrder
cancel(id, params)
close(id[, message])
get(id)
list([params])
locationsForMove(id)
move(id, locationId)
setFulfillmentOrdersDeadline(params)
fulfillments(id)
- fulfillmentRequest
accept(fulfillmentOrderId[, message])
create(fulfillmentOrderId, params)
reject(fulfillmentOrderId[, message])
- fulfillmentService
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id)
list([params])
update(id, params)
- giftCard
count([params])
create(params)
disable(id)
get(id)
list([params])
search(params)
update(id, params)
- giftCardAdjustment
create(giftCardId, params)
get(giftCardId, id)
list(giftCardId)
- inventoryItem
get(id)
list(params)
update(id, params)
- inventoryLevel
adjust(params)
connect(params)
delete(params)
list(params)
set(params)
- location
count
get(id)
inventoryLevels(id[, params])
list()
- marketingEvent
count()
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id)
list([params])
update(id, params)
engagements(id, params)
- metafield
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- order
cancel(id[, params])
close(id)
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
fulfillmentOrders(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
open(id)
update(id, params)
- orderRisk
create(orderId, params)
delete(orderId, id)
get(orderId, id)
list(orderId)
update(orderId, id, params)
- page
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- payment
count(checkoutToken)
create(checkoutToken, params)
get(checkoutToken, id)
list(checkoutToken)
- payout
get(id)
list([params])
- policy
list([params])
- priceRule
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id)
list([params])
update(id, params)
- product
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- productImage
count(productId[, params])
create(productId, params)
delete(productId, id)
get(productId, id[, params])
list(productId[, params])
update(productId, id, params)
- productListing
count()
create(productId[, params])
delete(productId)
get(productId)
list([params])
productIds([params])
- productResourceFeedback
create(productId[, params])
list(productId)
- productVariant
count(productId)
create(productId, params)
delete(productId, id)
get(id[, params])
list(productId[, params])
update(id, params)
- province
count(countryId[, params])
get(countryId, id[, params])
list(countryId[, params])
update(countryId, id, params)
- recurringApplicationCharge
activate(id, params)
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
customize(id, params)
- redirect
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- refund
calculate(orderId, params)
create(orderId, params)
get(orderId, id[, params])
list(orderId[, params])
- report
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- resourceFeedback
create(params)
list()
- scriptTag
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- shippingZone
list([params])
- shop
get([params])
- smartCollection
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
order(id, params)
products(id[, params])
update(id, params)
- storefrontAccessToken
create(params)
delete(id)
list()
- tenderTransaction
list([params])
- theme
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
- transaction
count(orderId)
create(orderId, params)
get(orderId, id[, params])
list(orderId[, params])
- usageCharge
create(recurringApplicationChargeId, params)
get(recurringApplicationChargeId, id[, params])
list(recurringApplicationChargeId[, params])
- user
current()
get(id)
list()
- webhook
count([params])
create(params)
delete(id)
get(id[, params])
list([params])
update(id, params)
where params
is a plain JavaScript object. See the Rest Admin API
reference for parameters details.
GraphQL
The shopify
instance also allows to use the GraphQL API through the graphql
method, which returns a promise that resolves with the result data:
const shopify = new Shopify({
shopName: 'your-shop-name',
accessToken: 'your-oauth-token'
});
const query = `{
customers(first: 5) {
edges {
node {
displayName
totalSpent
}
}
}
}`;
shopify
.graphql(query)
.then((customers) => console.log(customers))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
Hooks
shopify-api-node
supports being passed hooks which are called by got
(the
underlying HTTP library) during the request lifecycle.
For example, we can log every error that is encountered when using the
maxRetries
option:
const shopify = new Shopify({
shopName: 'your-shop-name',
accessToken: 'your-oauth-token',
maxRetries: 3,
// Pass the `beforeRetry` hook down to Got.
hooks: {
beforeRetry: [(options, error, retryCount) => console.error(error)]
}
});
For more information on the available got
hooks, see the
got
v11 hooks documentation.
Become a master of the Shopify ecosystem by:
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Shopify Apps already using Shopify API node:
(add yours!)
- Sample Node Express app by Shopify
- Wholesaler
- Wholesaler & Customer Pricing
- Wholesaler PRO
- Youtube Traffic
- Shipatron
- UPC Code Manager
- Shopify Passwordless Login
Supported by:
Used in our live products: MoonMail & MONEI