I select files well. I select files very, very well.
x-file-input
is a tiny re-usable component which does one thing and
only: binds an action to the native html file selection dialog while
allowing you to render arbitrary HTML to act as the trigger for that
file selector.
This allows you to compose it with whatever other components and application code you need to make that perfect workflow that involves selecting files: from uploads to imports.
What you do with the files once they are selected? Welp, that's between you and your app.
ember install emberx-file-input
Bind an action to the file input:
Whenever the user selects a file, the didSelectfiles
action will be
invoked with an array of File objects.
Note: Whether the file input is for a single file or mulitple files, it will always return an array of
File
objects upon selection.
In its blockless form, you will need to pass an alt
attribute for
the text you would like to be displayed inside the inputs label.
When passing a block, the HTML inside the block will be used as the trigger of the file input.
Instead of that boring old stock file selector, your users will see this:
And don't worry, that custom trigger is a form label, so the file input remains 100% accessible.
You can use the accept
attribute to only allow specifc types of
files. In this example we only allow .png
& .jpg
file types.
The whole point of this component is for you to customize your inputs with CSS and make them look much better than the native inputs. Lets look at a simple example.
Here is our component. You can see we have a custom class applied to the block
called custom-class
. We are going to use that class to apply our styles.
In our CSS we want to target .custom-class label
because the label is the
element that we're making look nice.
.custom-class label {
background: #34495e;
padding: 10px;
color: white;
border-radius: 5px;
}
This css will make our button look a little something like this:
We are not done yet! Since we're replicating a native input with
HTML and CSS we have to make sure we replicate all of the "default"
features we get when using a native file input. One of those things is a css
:hover
and :focus
state. These are often overlooked but are critcal to add.
In your CSS you need to add the following:
.x-file--input:focus + label,
.x-file--input + label:hover {
/* Apply your own hover state */
background-color: #2C3E50;
}
And that's it! Your file input is now styled and decked to the nines! If you would like to see a real life example checkout the demo page
To select the same file many times you need to call the resetInput
method that's passed as an argument with the action. For example:
actions: {
myAction(files, resetInput) {
// Do something with your files.
// Once you're done, call the reset method:
resetInput();
// Now your input is reset!
}
}
You can use the selectFile
async helper in acceptance tests to simulate file uploads.
First import the helper in your test-helper.js
(or respective file that requires test dependencies)
import 'emberx-file-input/test-helpers/select-file-async'
...
then in your test:
visit('/');
selectFile('.x-file-input', {name: 'test.txt', type: 'text/plain'});
andThen(function() {
...
or if the code you're testing needs the object to be an actual file
visit('/');
const file = new Blob(['test'], {type: 'image/jpeg'});
selectFile('.x-file-input', file);
andThen(function() {
...
The first argument is the class of your x-file-input component. The second argument is an object in place of the file normally returned.
There is a separate selectFile
helper that works in unit/component tests.
import 'emberx-file-input/test-helpers/select-file-unit'
then in your test:
selectFile('.x-file-input', {name: 'test.txt', type: 'text/plain'});
assert.equal($('.something').length, 1, 'Element exists!');
emberx-file-input is part of the "missing components of ember" collectively known as emberx:
Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of
Conduct. By participating in this project you agree to abide by its
terms, which can be found in the CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
file in this
repository.