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This document outlines the steps to set up a comprehensive monitoring and logging solution for a Kubernetes cluster without using Helm charts. The solution involves deploying a sample application, configuring Prometheus and Grafana for monitoring, and setting up an ELK (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana) stack for log collection and visualization.
- Prerequisites
- Deployment
- Monitoring Setup
- 3.1 Prometheus
- 3.2 Grafana
- Logging Setup
- 4.1 Elasticsearch
- 4.2 Logstash
- 4.3 Kibana
- Dashboard and Visualizations
- Readme
- A functioning Kubernetes cluster
kubectl
command-line tool installed and configured
Deploy a sample application on the Kubernetes cluster using your preferred deployment method.
- Create a Prometheus deployment manifest and apply it to the cluster.
- Configure Prometheus to scrape the sample application's metrics by specifying the appropriate service endpoints.
- Create a Grafana deployment manifest and apply it to the cluster.
- Access Grafana's web interface, configure Prometheus as a data source, and import predefined dashboards or create custom ones.
- Deploy an Elasticsearch cluster using a deployment manifest.
- Configure Elasticsearch for data storage.
- Create a Logstash deployment manifest and apply it to the cluster.
- Configure Logstash to parse and forward logs from the sample application to Elasticsearch.
- Deploy Kibana using a deployment manifest.
- Access Kibana's web interface and set up an index pattern for the application logs.
- Create a Grafana dashboard manifest and apply it to the cluster.
- Configure panels and graphs in the dashboard to monitor key metrics over time.
- Access Kibana's web interface and create visualizations that highlight error logs over time.
Provide a detailed readme with the following sections:
- Introduction: Briefly explain the purpose of the repository.
- Prerequisites: List the prerequisites needed to set up the solution.
- Deployment: Explain how to deploy the sample application onto the Kubernetes cluster.
- Monitoring Setup: Step-by-step instructions to configure Prometheus and Grafana.
- Logging Setup: Step-by-step instructions to set up Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana.
- Dashboard and Visualizations: Guide on creating and accessing the monitoring and logging dashboards.
- Troubleshooting: Common issues and solutions for setup problems.
- Conclusion: Summarize the benefits of the monitoring and logging solution