django CMS FIL Bootstrap
django CMS FIL Bootstrap allows users to load initial set of data into the database. It can be used to create user groups, setup permissions and more. The idea is that there would be a set of initial data (e.g. Groups and Permissions) that would be common to all Fidelity Sites that integrate djangocms-moderation.
django CMS FIL Bootstrap requires that you have a django CMS 4.0 (or higher) project already running and set up.
Run::
pip install -r tests/requirements.txt
python setup.py test
Run::
pip install djangocms-fil-bootstrap
Add djangocms_fil_bootstrap to your project's INSTALLED_APPS.
Run::
python manage.py bootstrap (<file> <file>|--all)
Where file is one of predefined data sources (for example: demo, or roles),
or path to your own data source.
Alternatively, specifying --all will use all predefined data sources (roles, demo).
Addon consists of multiple :class:djangocms_fil_bootstrap.components.Component classes.
Each of these represents a Django model for which to import data.
Each of these extends the components/base.py Component class, which provides data accessors for
each component via magic methods.
This allows you to then data from any key within any component by using: self.bootstrap.data("other_key")
Each component specifies a field_name, which is a key in the data source where the component's data is located.
This data is then put in component's instance attribute called raw_data. Component's parse method can then access that data.
Component can specify a default_factory, which is a function that generates default value for the raw_data if the key doesn't exist in the source file.
Example:
a-json-file.json
{
"users": ["bar", "baz"]
}
python component
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from djangocms_fil_bootstrap.components import Components
class NewUsers(Component):
field_name = "users"
default_factory = list
def parse(self):
for user in self.raw_data:
User.objects.create(username=user, password=user)
`NewUsers must be added to a list of components executed in :func:
djangocms_fil_bootstrap.bootstrap`.
There is both utlity and difficulty in separating your required data into separate files. The utility is that you may have different environments that require different subsets of data – for example (as shown in the built_in data folder) you may wish to injet roles, groups and permissions to both your test and prod environments but you may only wish to inject your demo data to the test environmenty. However, because of the relational nature of the Django models, there may be dependencies between these two files.
There are two ways you can handle this:
A) Repeat all the dependent data completely in both files
B) Repeat only the unique identifiers in the later files
If you wish to accumulate data, then records in later files will still need to be defined but they do not require all the data to be present, providing that your component uses get_or_create when generating new records.
Thus, if you intend to run multiple data files in sequence and there is overlap in the data between these files, it is possible to conform to DRY principles to a degree. (DRY = Don't Repeat Yourself and here it applies to the codified data in the JSON files).
This can be useful so that you don't have to replicate changes across multiple files
E.g. Let's say you have two json files to import: roles.json and demo.json. You may define all the permissions and roles in the first file. Any records which may be required in the second just need their unique identifier property, so that get_or_create will execute a SELECT instead of an INSERT.
Note that each root key in your json data file must correspond by name with one of the components, Component.field_name attribute.
And the json data type (i.e. list or object) for a given root key should correspond to the default_factory
Thus in roles.json you might have this structure:
"roles": {
"publisher": {
"name": "Publisher Role",
"group": "publisher",
... # other fields
},
Then in demo.json you may wish to use that role for generating related data, in which case you simply need to provide the unique identifier:
"roles": {
"publisher": {
# provide the unique identifier only
"name": "Publisher Role",
},
"workflows": {
"wf1": {
"name": "Workflow 1",
"is_default": true,
"role":
{
# then you can reference the role by it's json key
"role": "publisher",
"is_required": true,
"order": 3
}
},
- Use
aliasesto create shortnames for permissions. The idea is if a permission is repeated more than once, use an alias instead. - List each permission by group or user