This package adds state support to models. It combines concepts from the state pattern and state machines.
It is recommended that you're familiar with both patterns if you're going to use this package.
To give you a feel about how this package can be used, let's look at a quick example.
Imagine a model Payment
, which has three possible states: Pending
, Paid
and Failed
. This package allows you to represent each state as a separate class, handles serialization of states to the database behind the scenes, and allows for easy state transitions.
For the sake of our example, let's say that, depending on the state, the color of a payment should differ.
Here's what the Payment
model would look like:
use Spatie\ModelStates\HasStates;
/**
* @property \App\States\PaymentState $state
*/
class Payment extends Model
{
use HasStates;
protected function registerStates(): void
{
$this
->addState('state', PaymentState::class)
->allowTransition(Pending::class, Paid::class)
->allowTransition(Pending::class, Failed::class, PendingToFailed::class);
}
}
This is what the abstract PaymentState
class would look like:
use Spatie\ModelStates\State;
abstract class PaymentState extends State
{
abstract public function color(): string;
}
Here's a concrete implementation of one state, the Paid
state:
class Paid extends PaymentState
{
public function color(): string
{
return 'green';
}
}
And here's how it is used:
$payment = Payment::find(1);
$payment->state->transitionTo(Paid::class);
echo $payment->state->color();
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You can install the package via composer:
composer require spatie/laravel-model-states
Please refer to the docs to learn how to use this package.
composer test
Please see CHANGELOG for more information on what has changed recently.
Please see CONTRIBUTING for details.
If you discover any security related issues, please email freek@spatie.be instead of using the issue tracker.
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.