/logger

generic logger for node

Primary LanguageJavaScript

⚠️ NOTE: ⚠️ This project is being merged into a monorepo here. This repo will soon be archived.


Intro

This is a simple logging tool for Node.

Installation

npm install --save @jrc03c/logger

Usage

Pick a target path where the directory will store its log entries. This can be either a file path or a directory path. If a file path is specified, then all log entries will be stored in that single file in JSON format. If a directory path is specified, then each log entry will be stored in its own file (in JSON format) within the directory. If the target path doesn't exist, you'll need to create it before using the logger.

For example, if I wanted to keep my log entries in a directory, I'd create the directory first:

mkdir -p path/to/my/logs

And then use the logger:

const Logger = require("@jrc03c/logger")

const logger = new Logger({
  path: "path/to/my/logs",
})

logger.logInfo("Hello, world!")
logger.logSuccess("YISSSSS!!!", [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
logger.logWarning("Uh-oh!", { hereIs: "more info" })
logger.logError("Crap!" { stuff: { broke: { real: "good" } } })

Log entries are automatically timestamped and saved to disk.

API

Constructor

Logger(options)

The options object passed into the constructor can have these properties and corresponding values:

Required:

  • path = See the path property.

Optional:

Properties

logs

The array of log entries.

maxAge

The maximum age in milliseconds of any log entry. Entries that are older than this age are automatically deleted from the log.

maxEntries

The maximum number of entries to be kept in the log. When the number of entries exceeds maxEntries, the most recent maxEntries entries are kept and the rest are deleted.

path

A string representing either a file path or a directory path. If the path points to a file, then all log entries will be stored in that file in JSON format. If the path points to a directory, then each log entry will be stored in its own file (in JSON format) within the directory. If the path doesn't exist, it'll need to be created before the logger can be used.

shouldWriteToStdout

A boolean indicating whether or not the logger should print its messages to stdout. True by default.

subscriptions

An object containing key-value pairs that are, respectively, event names and arrays of callback functions. There's probably no need to access this property directly as it is generally controlled by the emit, off, and on methods.

Methods

emit(event, payload)

Calls all callbacks that are subscribed for a particular event name (event), passing payload to them.

Emitted events include:

  • "error" is fired when an error message is logged.
  • "info" is fired when an info message is logged.
  • "load" is fired when the logger instance has finished loading log entries from disk.
  • "save" is fired when the logger instance has finished writing log entries to disk.
  • "success" is fired when a success message is logged.
  • "warning" is fired when a warning message is logged.

load()

Loads log entries from disk. You'll almost certainly want to call this method after constructing your Logger instance unless you know for sure that you don't have logs on disk that you'll want to import at runtime.

log(message, type, payload)

This is the generic form of all of the subsequent methods. The only difference between this and the others is that this one requires that you specify an entry type. I tend to prefer uppercase strings for the types, like "INFO", but you're welcome to use whatever you like.

logger.log("Hello, world!", "INFO", { some: "info" })

Because this method requires a more verbose call, there's really no reason to prefer it over the methods below. In fact, all of the methods below really just call this method!

Note that entries are saved to disk at the end of each log method call.

logError(message, payload)

Logs an error message.

logInfo(message, payload)

Logs an info message.

logSuccess(message, payload)

Logs a success message.

logWarning(message, payload)

Logs a warning message.

off(event, callback)

Unsubscribes a callback function from an event.

on(event, callback)

Subscribes a callback function to an event. For example:

const Logger = require("@jrc03c/logger")
const logger = new Logger({ path: "path/to/my/logs" })

logger.on("load", () => {
  console.log("Loaded!")
})

logger.on("error", () => {
  console.log("Oh noes!")
})

logger.load()

When a logging method is invoked (e.g., logInfo, logError, etc.), the message and payload passed into that method also get passed along to all callback functions that are subscribed to the corresponding event. For example:

logger.on("info", data => {
  console.log(data.message) // "Hello, world!"
  console.log(data.payload) // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
})

logger.logInfo("Hello, world!", [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])