vite-plugin-pages
File system based routing for Vue 3 / React / Solid applications using Vite
Getting Started
Vue
Install:
npm install -D vite-plugin-pages
npm install vue-router
React
since v0.19.0 we only support react-router v6, if you are using react-router v5 use v0.18.2.
Install:
npm install -D vite-plugin-pages
npm install react-router react-router-dom
Solid
Install:
npm install -D vite-plugin-pages
npm install solid-app-router
Vite config
Add to your vite.config.js
:
import Pages from 'vite-plugin-pages'
export default {
plugins: [
// ...
Pages(),
],
}
Overview
By default a page is a Vue component exported from a .vue
or .js
file in the
src/pages
directory.
You can access the generated routes by importing the ~pages
module in your application.
Vue
import { createRouter } from 'vue-router'
import routes from '~pages'
const router = createRouter({
// ...
routes,
})
Type
// vite-env.d.ts
/// <reference types="vite-plugin-pages/client" />
React
experimental
import { Suspense } from 'react'
import {
BrowserRouter as Router,
useRoutes,
} from 'react-router-dom'
import routes from '~react-pages'
const App = () => {
return (
<Suspense fallback={<p>Loading...</p>}>
{useRoutes(routes)}
</Suspense>
)
}
ReactDOM.render(
<Router>
<App />
</Router>,
document.getElementById('root'),
)
Type
// vite-env.d.ts
/// <reference types="vite-plugin-pages/client-react" />
Solid
experimental
import { render } from 'solid-js/web'
import { Router, useRoutes } from 'solid-app-router'
import routes from '~solid-pages'
render(
() => {
const Routes = useRoutes(routes)
return (
<Router>
<Routes />
</Router>
)
},
document.getElementById('root') as HTMLElement,
)
Type
// vite-env.d.ts
/// <reference types="vite-plugin-pages/client-solid" />
Configuration
To use custom configuration, pass your options to Pages when instantiating the plugin:
// vite.config.js
import Pages from 'vite-plugin-pages'
export default {
plugins: [
Pages({
dirs: 'src/views',
}),
],
}
dirs
- Type:
string | (string | PageOptions)[]
- Default:
'src/pages'
Paths to the pages directory. Supports globs.
Can be:
- single path: routes point to
/
- array of paths: all routes in the paths point to
/
- array of
PageOptions
, Check below 👇
Specifying a glob or an array of PageOptions
allow you to use multiple
pages folder, and specify the base route to append to the path and the route
name.
Example:
# folder structure
src/
├── features/
│ └── dashboard/
│ ├── code/
│ ├── components/
│ └── pages/
├── admin/
│ ├── code/
│ ├── components/
│ └── pages/
└── pages/
// vite.config.js
export default {
plugins: [
Pages({
dirs: [
{ dir: 'src/pages', baseRoute: '' },
{ dir: 'src/features/**/pages', baseRoute: 'features' },
{ dir: 'src/admin/pages', baseRoute: 'admin' },
],
}),
],
}
extensions
- Type:
string[]
- Default:
- Vue:
['vue', 'ts', 'js']
- React:
['tsx', 'jsx', 'ts', 'js']
- Solid:
['tsx', 'jsx', 'ts', 'js']
- Vue:
An array of valid file extensions for pages.
exclude
- Type:
string[]
- Default:
[]
An array of glob patterns to exclude matches.
# folder structure
src/pages/
├── users/
│ ├── components
│ │ └── form.vue
│ ├── [id].vue
│ └── index.vue
└── home.vue
// vite.config.js
export default {
plugins: [
Pages({
exclude: ['**/components/*.vue'],
}),
],
}
importMode
- Type:
'sync' | 'async' | (filepath: string, pluginOptions: ResolvedOptions) => 'sync' | 'async')
- Default:
- Top level index file:
'sync'
, others:async
.
- Top level index file:
Import mode can be set to either async
, sync
, or a function which returns
one of those values.
To get more fine-grained control over which routes are loaded sync/async, you can use a function to resolve the value based on the route path. For example:
// vite.config.js
export default {
plugins: [
Pages({
importMode(filepath, options) {
// default resolver
// for (const page of options.dirs) {
// if (page.baseRoute === '' && filepath.startsWith(`/${page.dir}/index`))
// return 'sync'
// }
// return 'async'
// Load about page synchronously, all other pages are async.
return filepath.includes('about') ? 'sync' : 'async'
},
}),
],
}
If you are using async
mode with react-router
, you will need to wrap your route components with Suspense
:
const App = () => {
return (
<Suspense fallback={<p>Loading...</p>}>
{useRoutes(routes)}
</Suspense>
)
}
routeBlockLang
- Type:
string
- Default:
'json5'
Default SFC route block parser.
routeStyle
- Type:
'next' | 'nuxt' | 'remix'
- Default:
next
Use file system dynamic routing supporting:
routeNameSeparator
- Type:
string
- Default:
-
Separator for generated route names.
resolver
- Type:
'vue' | 'react' | 'solid' | PageResolver
- Default:
'auto detect'
Route resolver, support vue
, react
, solid
or custom PageResolver
.
moduleId
- Type:
string
- Default:
- Vue:
'~pages'
- React:
'~react-pages'
- Solid:
'~solid-pages'
- Vue:
Module id for routes import, useful when you what to use multiple pages plugin in one project.
extendRoute
- Type:
(route: any, parent: any | undefined) => any | void
A function that takes a route and optionally returns a modified route. This is useful for augmenting your routes with extra data (e.g. route metadata).
// vite.config.js
export default {
// ...
plugins: [
Pages({
extendRoute(route, parent) {
if (route.path === '/') {
// Index is unauthenticated.
return route
}
// Augment the route with meta that indicates that the route requires authentication.
return {
...route,
meta: { auth: true },
}
},
}),
],
}
onRoutesGenerated
- Type:
(routes: any[]) => Awaitable<any[] | void>
A function that takes a generated routes and optionally returns a modified generated routes.
onClientGenerated
- Type:
(clientCode: string) => Awaitable<string | void>
A function that takes a generated client code and optionally returns a modified generated client code.
SFC custom block for Route Data
Add route meta to the route by adding a <route>
block to the SFC. This will be
directly added to the route after it is generated, and will override it.
You can specific a parser to use using <route lang="yaml">
, or set a default
parser using routeBlockLang
option.
- Supported parser: JSON, JSON5, YAML
- Default: JSON5
JSON/JSON5:
<route>
{
name: "name-override",
meta: {
requiresAuth: false
}
}
</route>
YAML:
<route lang="yaml">
name: name-override
meta:
requiresAuth: true
</route>
<route>
Syntax Highlighting To enable syntax highlighting <route>
in VS Code using Vetur's Custom Code Blocks add the following snippet to your preferences...
- update setting
"vetur.grammar.customBlocks": {
"route": "json"
}
- Run the command in vscode
Vetur: Generate grammar from vetur.grammar.customBlocks
- Restart VS Code to get syntax highlighting for custom blocks.
JSX/TSX YAML format comments for Route Data(In Vue)
Add route meta to the route by adding a comment block starts with route
to the JSX or TSX file(In Vue). This will be directly added to the route after it is generated, and will override it.
This feature only support JSX/TSX in vue, and will parse only the first block of comments which should also start with route
.
Now only yaml
parser supported.
- Type:
'vue'
- Supported parser: YAML
/*
route
name: name-override
meta:
requiresAuth: false
id: 1234
string: "1234"
*/
File System Routing
Inspired by the routing from NuxtJS 💚
Pages automatically generates an array of routes for you to plug-in to your
instance of Vue Router. These routes are determined by the structure of the
files in your pages directory. Simply create .vue
files in your pages
directory and routes will automatically be created for you, no additional
configuration required!
For more advanced use cases, you can tailor Pages to fit the needs of your app through configuration.
Basic Routing
Pages will automatically map files from your pages directory to a route with the same name:
src/pages/users.vue
->/users
src/pages/users/profile.vue
->/users/profile
src/pages/settings.vue
->/settings
Index Routes
Files with the name index
are treated as the index page of a route:
src/pages/index.vue
->/
src/pages/users/index.vue
->/users
Dynamic Routes
Dynamic routes are denoted using square brackets. Both directories and pages can be dynamic:
src/pages/users/[id].vue
->/users/:id
(/users/one
)src/pages/[user]/settings.vue
->/:user/settings
(/one/settings
)
Any dynamic parameters will be passed to the page as props. For example, given
the file src/pages/users/[id].vue
, the route /users/abc
will be passed the
following props:
{ "id": "abc" }
Nested Routes
We can make use of Vue Routers child routes to create nested layouts. The parent component can be defined by giving it the same name as the directory that contains your child routes.
For example, this directory structure:
src/pages/
├── users/
│ ├── [id].vue
│ └── index.vue
└── users.vue
will result in this routes configuration:
[
{
"path": "/users",
"component": "/src/pages/users.vue",
"children": [
{
"path": "",
"component": "/src/pages/users/index.vue",
"name": "users"
},
{
"path": ":id",
"component": "/src/pages/users/[id].vue",
"name": "users-id"
}
]
}
]
Catch-all Routes
Catch-all routes are denoted with square brackets containing an ellipsis:
src/pages/[...all].vue
->/*
(/non-existent-page
)
The text after the ellipsis will be used both to name the route, and as the name of the prop in which the route parameters are passed.
Sitemap generation
If you need to generate a sitemap from generated routes, you can use vite-plugin-pages-sitemap. This plugin allow you to automatically generate sitemap.xml and robots.xml files with customization.
License
MIT License © 2021-PRESENT hannoeru