Billions have been lost to reentrancy attacks. It's time to put a stop to this madness.
Galaxy Brain Reentrancy Guard guarantees that the targeted external call can not make any additional calls, for the low price of 3.7M gas:
Running 2 tests for test/GalaxyBrainReentrancyGuard.t.sol:GalaxyBrainReentrancyGuardTest
[PASS] testBad() (gas: 3692142)
[PASS] testGood() (gas: 3689278)
The EVM supports a maximum call stack depth of 1024. Therefore, when you're the frame at the top of a stack of 1024 calls, you can't create any additional calls. Now, that's security!
There is no native way to know the current call stack depth in the EVM, so GalaxyBrainReentrancyGuard uses recursion to create a stack with the maximum depth. It keeps calling itself until it starts failing, then it calls the final destination.
function _nonReentrant(MessageCall memory call) public returns (bool success, bytes memory returndata) {
require(msg.sender == address(this), "WRONG_SENDER");
try GalaxyBrainReentrancyGuard(address(this)).test_hop() {
// ⛏️ test_hop succeeded, need to go deeper
(success, returndata) = GalaxyBrainReentrancyGuard(address(this))._nonReentrant(call);
} catch {
// 👌 test_hop failed, we reached the max call height
(success, returndata) = call.target.call{value: call.value}(call.data);
}
}
What is reality? Why are we here? This line of questioning is really getting us nowhere.
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