AirBnB Clone - The Console

HolBnB clone Welcome to the AirBnB clone project! (The Holberton B&B)

Getting Started

What’s a command interpreter?

Do you remember the Shell? It’s exactly the same but limited to a specific use-case. In our case, we want to

be able to manage the objects of our project:

  • Create a new object (ex: a new User or a new Place)

  • Retrieve an object from a file, a database etc…

  • Do operations on objects (count, compute stats, etc…)

  • Update attributes of an object

  • Destroy an object

Learning Objectives

General

  • How to create a Python package

  • How to create a command interpreter in Python using the cmd module

  • What is Unit testing and how to implement it in a large project

  • How to serialize and deserialize a Class

  • How to write and read a JSON file

  • How to manage datetime

  • What is an UUID

  • What is *args and how to use it

  • What is **kwargs and how to use it

  • How to handle named arguments in a function

Execution

Your shell should work like this in interactive mode:

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) help

Documented commands (type help <topic>):
========================================
EOF help quit

(hbnb)
(hbnb)
(hbnb) quit
$

But also in non-interactive mode: (like the Shell project in C)

$ echo "help" | ./console.py

(hbnb)

Documented commands (type help <topic>):
========================================

EOF help quit
(hbnb)
$
$ cat test_help
help
$
$ cat test_help | ./console.py
(hbnb)

  
Documented commands (type help <topic>):
========================================
EOF help quit
(hbnb)
$

Usage Examples

Launching the console

$ ./console.py
(hbnb) 

Creating a new object

(hbnb) create
** class name missing **
(hbnb) create User
670265eb-5982-489e-8b92-2dff054f0776

Show an object

(hbnb) show User
** instance id missing **
(hbnb) show User 670265eb-5982-489e-8b92-2dff054f0776
[User] (670265eb-5982-489e-8b92-2dff054f0776) {'created_at': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 19, 18, 8, 58, 458246), 'id': '670265eb-5982-489e-8b92-2dff054f0776', 'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 19, 18, 8, 58, 458261)}

Update an object

(hbnb) all
["[User] (70f71c16-962b-48ad-9df8-9203fe23d612) {'created_at': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 19, 18, 11, 32, 341144), 'id': '70f71c16-962b-48ad-9df8-9203fe23d612', 'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 19, 18, 11, 32, 341161)}"]
(hbnb) update
** class name missing **
(hbnb) update User
** instance id missing **
(hbnb) update User 70f71c16-962b-48ad-9df8-9203fe23d612
** attribute name missing **
(hbnb) update User 70f71c16-962b-48ad-9df8-9203fe23d612  Age "20"
(hbnb) all
["[User] (70f71c16-962b-48ad-9df8-9203fe23d612) {'Age': 20, 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 19, 18, 11, 32, 341144), 'id': '70f71c16-962b-48ad-9df8-9203fe23d612', 'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 19, 18, 13, 9, 937933)}"]
(hbnb)

Destroy an object

(hbnb) destroy
** class name missing **
(hbnb) destroy User
** instance id missing **
(hbnb) destroy User 670265eb-5982-489e-8b92-2dff054f0776
(hbnb)