/useSSE

use Server-Side Effect ✨in React SSR app

Primary LanguageTypeScriptMIT LicenseMIT

useSSE 3.x.x-beta

Caution

3.x.x is still in beta

Note

You are viewing a v3.x.x version of hook which is designed to be compatible with React 18. This version of hook is still in beta. If you are using React <18 check latest stable 2.x.x version of useSSE

useSSE npm version Node.js CI

useSSE is abbreviation for use server-side effect. It is a custom React hook to perform asynchronous effects both on client and serve side.

npm i use-sse

Usage

Use useSSE to fetch data in component:

import { useSSE } from "use-sse";

/**
 * Create a custom component with effect 
 **/
const TitleComponent = () => {
  const [data, error] = useSSE(() => {
    return fetch("https://myapi.example.com").then((res) => res.json());
  }, []);

  return <h1>{data.title}</h1>;
};

/**
 * To take full advantage of a Suspense boundaries wrap each component in UniversalDataProvider 
 * You can also use ServerDataProvider or BrowserDataProvider
 **/
export const Title = () => {
	return (
		<UniversalDataProvider>
			<TitleComponent />
		</UniversalDataProvider>
	)
}

Load component using Suspense API:

import * as React from 'react';
import Title from './Title';

export const App = () => (
	<div>
		<React.Suspense fallback={'Loading...'}>
			<Title/>
		</React.Suspense>
	</div>
);

All effects will be resolved on server side during rendering.

This is a part of server side render phase. See an example for the whole code.

const stream = renderToPipeableStream(
		<App />,
		{
			onShellReady() {
				res.statusCode = didError ? 500 : 200;
				res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
				stream.pipe(res);
			},
			onShellError() {
				res.statusCode = 500;
				res.send('<h1>An error occurred</h1>');
			},
			onError(err) {
				didError = true;
				console.error(err);
			},
		},
	);

On client side of application use BroswerDataContext:

hydrate(
  <App />,
  document.getElementById("app")
);

API

useSSE

const [data, error] = useSSE(effect, dependencies);

Params

param type required description example
effect () => Promise<any> true effect function returning promise which resolves to data () => fetch('example.com').then(res=>res.json())
dependencies any[] false list of dependencies like in useEffect []

Returns

Returns an array with two elements [data, error].

  • data - resolved response from effect
  • error - an error if effect rejected or if timeout happend.

Examples

See example directory for React with SSR and useSSE.

The same example is avaliable on CodeSandbox.