/ethics-in-eds

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Ethics in Environmental Data Science: A Toolkit

This toolkit has been created as part of the Environmental Data Science Summit hosted by the National Centre for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis in Santa Barbara, February 2023. We thank NCEAS and NSF for their support in the summit!

Why are we creating this toolkit?

  • Data ethics (encompassing wide range of activities: data collection, community relationships, collaboration logistics; all phases of the data life cycle) are not prioritized/incentivized when conducting data science projects;

  • We lack consistent training/guidance in academic, non-profit, and governmental organizations for all stages of researchers;

  • There is a lack of clarity in taking general first principles to operational actions in the context of project specific needs.

There is a need to provide researchers and collaborators with an easy to follow process to understand ethics in environmental data science projects.

What will this tookit contain?

We acknowledge that one solution will not work for all - we need a suite of solutions and resources that people can choose from to customize to their needs.

Below is the first step of our toolkit: we provide an initial list of links of data ethics resources that we, as a community, have used in our own research or teaching projects.

Our next steps (as of February 2023) is to curate these links into an easy-to-follow workflow.

Data Ethics Resources

TO BE FURTHER TIDIED

Data Ethics: General Principles and Frameworks

In order to identify/agree on general principles, it is sometimes important to give operational examples of those principles in action. This motivates us to consider theory to practice in the following framing.

General

  • FAIR principles https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles/

  • Principles of Environmental Justice / Environmental Justice Principles (ejnet.org)

  • CARE Principles — Global Indigenous Data Alliance (gida-global.org & https://www.gida-global.org/care )

  • Racial Equity Toolkit: An Opportunity to Operationalize Equity | Government Alliance on Race and Equity (racialequityalliance.org)

  • Racial Equity | California State Water Resources Control Board

  • Racial Equity Information and Resources | California State Water Resources Control Board

  • Racial Equity Action Plan 2023-2025 (ca.gov)

Environmental Data Science Specific

Data Ethics: Checklists and Questionnaires

General

The Open Data Institute Data Ethics Canvas (available in 5 languages) https://theodi.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Data-Ethics-Canvas-English-Colour.pdf

Spectrum of public participation: https://cdn.ymaws.com/www.iap2.org/resource/resmgr/pillars/Spectrum_8.5x11_Print.pdf

Environmental Data Science Specific

  • Stanford Centre for Ocean Solutions Diversity / Equity / Inclusion Critical Questions for Research Assessment [Confirm Upload/Link OK]

  • Deon is an ethics checklist for data scientists that you can add into a command line prompt https://deon.drivendata.org/

Resources on how to convene meetings and make decisions (Todd-Brown brain dump)

The Todd-Brown Lab’s organization and nodes document: Org template v202206 Governance and operations Who Decides Who Decides: ​​How to start a group so everyone can have a voice! (2021) Ted Rau https://www.sociocracyforall.org/who-decides-who-decides/ Community Rules: Simple Templates for Great Communities (2021) Cassandra Dana, Drew Hornbein, Vincent Russell, and Nathan Schneider. [booklet and citation] https://www.colorado.edu/lab/medlab/2021/07/15/community-rules-simple-templates-great-communities. [website] https://communityrule.info/

Ongoing meetings and working groups

How to Cluster in ESIP (2020) Megan Carter https://esip.figshare.com/articles/online_resource/How_to_Cluster_in_ESIP/12827963 https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12827963.v1 The Surprising Power of Liberating Structures: Simple Rules to Unleash A Culture of Innovation (2014) Keith McCandless and Henri Lipmanowicz https://www.liberatingstructures.com/bookstore https://www.liberatingstructures.com/

Open science

NASA Science Mission Directorate Open Science Guidelines (2022) https://github.com/nasa/smd-open-science-guidelines Mozilla Open Leadership Training Series Openscapes PyOpenSci