/LightAutoML

Fast and customizable framework for automatic ML model creation (AutoML)

Primary LanguagePythonApache License 2.0Apache-2.0

LightAutoML - automatic model creation framework

Telegram PyPI - Downloads Read the Docs Black Poetry-Lock

LightAutoML (LAMA) is an AutoML framework which provides automatic model creation for the following tasks:

  • binary classification
  • multiclass classification
  • regression

Current version of the package handles datasets that have independent samples in each row. I.e. each row is an object with its specific features and target. Multitable datasets and sequences are a work in progress :)

Note: we use AutoWoE library to automatically create interpretable models.

Authors: Alexander Ryzhkov, Anton Vakhrushev, Dmitry Simakov, Vasilii Bunakov, Rinchin Damdinov, Alexander Kirilin, Pavel Shvets.

Documentation of LightAutoML is available here, you can also generate it.

(New features) GPU and Spark pipelines

Full GPU and Spark pipelines for LightAutoML currently available for developers testing (still in progress). The code and tutorials for:

Table of Contents

Installation

To install LAMA framework on your machine from PyPI, execute following commands:

# Install base functionality:

pip install -U lightautoml

# For partial installation use corresponding option.
# Extra dependecies: [nlp, cv, report]
# Or you can use 'all' to install everything

pip install -U lightautoml[nlp]

Additionaly, run following commands to enable pdf report generation:

# MacOS
brew install cairo pango gdk-pixbuf libffi

# Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install build-essential libcairo2 libpango-1.0-0 libpangocairo-1.0-0 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 libffi-dev shared-mime-info

# Fedora
sudo yum install redhat-rpm-config libffi-devel cairo pango gdk-pixbuf2

# Windows
# follow this tutorial https://weasyprint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/install.html#windows

Back to top

Quick tour

Let's solve the popular Kaggle Titanic competition below. There are two main ways to solve machine learning problems using LightAutoML:

  • Use ready preset for tabular data:
import pandas as pd
from sklearn.metrics import f1_score

from lightautoml.automl.presets.tabular_presets import TabularAutoML
from lightautoml.tasks import Task

df_train = pd.read_csv('../input/titanic/train.csv')
df_test = pd.read_csv('../input/titanic/test.csv')

automl = TabularAutoML(
    task = Task(
        name = 'binary',
        metric = lambda y_true, y_pred: f1_score(y_true, (y_pred > 0.5)*1))
)
oof_pred = automl.fit_predict(
    df_train,
    roles = {'target': 'Survived', 'drop': ['PassengerId']}
)
test_pred = automl.predict(df_test)

pd.DataFrame({
    'PassengerId':df_test.PassengerId,
    'Survived': (test_pred.data[:, 0] > 0.5)*1
}).to_csv('submit.csv', index = False)

LighAutoML framework has a lot of ready-to-use parts and extensive customization options, to learn more check out the resources section.

Back to top

Resources

Kaggle kernel examples of LightAutoML usage:

Google Colab tutorials and other examples:

Note 1: for production you have no need to use profiler (which increase work time and memory consomption), so please do not turn it on - it is in off state by default

Note 2: to take a look at this report after the run, please comment last line of demo with report deletion command.

Courses, videos and papers

Back to top

Contributing to LightAutoML

If you are interested in contributing to LightAutoML, please read the Contributing Guide to get started.

Back to top

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE file for more details.

Back to top

For developers

Build your own custom pipeline:

import pandas as pd
from sklearn.metrics import f1_score

from lightautoml.automl.presets.tabular_presets import TabularAutoML
from lightautoml.tasks import Task

df_train = pd.read_csv('../input/titanic/train.csv')
df_test = pd.read_csv('../input/titanic/test.csv')

# define that machine learning problem is binary classification
task = Task("binary")

reader = PandasToPandasReader(task, cv=N_FOLDS, random_state=RANDOM_STATE)

# create a feature selector
model0 = BoostLGBM(
    default_params={'learning_rate': 0.05, 'num_leaves': 64,
    'seed': 42, 'num_threads': N_THREADS}
)
pipe0 = LGBSimpleFeatures()
mbie = ModelBasedImportanceEstimator()
selector = ImportanceCutoffSelector(pipe0, model0, mbie, cutoff=0)

# build first level pipeline for AutoML
pipe = LGBSimpleFeatures()
# stop after 20 iterations or after 30 seconds
params_tuner1 = OptunaTuner(n_trials=20, timeout=30)
model1 = BoostLGBM(
    default_params={'learning_rate': 0.05, 'num_leaves': 128,
    'seed': 1, 'num_threads': N_THREADS}
)
model2 = BoostLGBM(
    default_params={'learning_rate': 0.025, 'num_leaves': 64,
    'seed': 2, 'num_threads': N_THREADS}
)
pipeline_lvl1 = MLPipeline([
    (model1, params_tuner1),
    model2
], pre_selection=selector, features_pipeline=pipe, post_selection=None)

# build second level pipeline for AutoML
pipe1 = LGBSimpleFeatures()
model = BoostLGBM(
    default_params={'learning_rate': 0.05, 'num_leaves': 64,
    'max_bin': 1024, 'seed': 3, 'num_threads': N_THREADS},
    freeze_defaults=True
)
pipeline_lvl2 = MLPipeline([model], pre_selection=None, features_pipeline=pipe1,
 post_selection=None)

# build AutoML pipeline
automl = AutoML(reader, [
    [pipeline_lvl1],
    [pipeline_lvl2],
], skip_conn=False)

# train AutoML and get predictions
oof_pred = automl.fit_predict(df_train, roles = {'target': 'Survived', 'drop': ['PassengerId']})
test_pred = automl.predict(df_test)

pd.DataFrame({
    'PassengerId':df_test.PassengerId,
    'Survived': (test_pred.data[:, 0] > 0.5)*1
}).to_csv('submit.csv', index = False)

Back to top

Support and feature requests

Seek prompt advice at Telegram group.

Open bug reports and feature requests on GitHub issues.