/apptest

Primary LanguageDartMIT LicenseMIT

Scalable Flutter App Pro

👋 Hey, welcome to Scalable Flutter App.

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Table of Contents

What is Scalable Flutter App?

Scalable Flutter App is a starter template for Flutter & Firebase apps.

It's designed to be scalable and easy to maintain. And should save you months of development time.

About the Author

  • built my first mobile app in 2019
  • built apps for 10 Toptal clients.

Get Started

There are 3 ways to get started: Template, Fork, and Cherry-Pick.

Option 1 - Template

Best if you want to start a new project from scratch with all the SFA features included. And you don't care about keeping your project up to date with the SFA repo.

To get started with Option 1: Template, click the green "Use this template" button above.

Option 2 - Fork

Best if you want to start a new project from scratch with all the SFA features included. And you want to keep your repo up to date with the SFA repo.

To get started with Option 2: Fork, fork the repo.

Option 3 - Cherry-Pick

Best if you have an existing project and want to manually pick the SFA features you want. Or if you want better control over what features you want.

To get started with Option 3: Cherry-Pick simple use this GitHub repo as a guide.

And cherry-pick (copy & paste) the features and files you want to use into your own project.

Requirements

Always keep up to date:

  • Flutter
  • Cocoapods
  • Firebase CLI

Features

Feature Pro
Platforms: Android, iOS, web
Scalable Architecture using flutter_bloc
Navigation using go_router
Scalable App Styling
GitHub Actions - code and formatting check
Responsive Design
Profile Page
Settings Page: sign out, app version...
Legal: Terms, Policy, Data Deletion
Google Fonts
Sign in and Sign Up Pages
Input Validators
Cached network image
Email Support
Lifetime Updates
Firebase Project Integration ✅️
Firebase Cloud Functions ✅️
Firebase Authentication ✅ ️
Firebase Remote Config ✅ ️
Firebase Crashlytics ✅ ️
Firebase Firestore ✅ ️
Firebase Analytics
Firebase Hosting
Firebase Storage ✅️
Google Sign In ✅ ️
Apple Sign In ✅ ️
Common Cubits ✅ ️
In App Purchases (RevenueCat) ✅ ️
App Store Review Request ✅ ️
Local Notifications ✅ ️
Remote Notifications (Firebase) ✅ ️
HTTP Requests (dio) ✅ ️
Local Storage ✅ ️
Permissions ✅ ️
Environments ✅ ️
Localization ✅️
Dark Mode ✅ ️
Connectivity check ✅ ️
Hive - local database ✅ ️
MixPanel - analytics ✅ ️
Android - Release Signing ✅ ️
Onboarding ✅ ️
Forgot Password ✅ ️
Send Feedback Message ✅ ️
🎉 BONUS: Scalable Firebase Backend Template ✅ ️

Backlog

  • Sign in with Google (web)
  • Sentry integration for web crash reports
  • Email link sign in
  • Scheduled notifications (local & remote)
  • Remote notifications (web)

Docs

Firebase

  1. Create a new Firebase project (if you don't already have one)
  2. Enable Firestore
  3. Enable Auth
  4. Enable Email/Password sign-in method
  5. Switch to Blaze plan (pay as you go)
  6. Enable Cloud Functions
  7. Enable Storage (if needed)
  8. Enable Hosting (if needed)
  9. Enable Remote Config

If you want to deploy your Flutter web app:

  1. Run firebase init
  2. Select Hosting: Configure files for Firebase Hosting and (optionally) set up GitHub Action deploys
  3. Select your Firebase project
  4. Enter build/web as the public directory
  5. Enter Y for single-page app
  6. Enter N for automatic builds and deploys with GitHub Actions

After that's done, you can deploy your Flutter web app with:

  1. flutter build web, then
  2. firebase deploy.

To set up Firebase in the /app project:

  1. Run cd app
  2. Run flutterfire configure in the terminal
  3. Select your Firebase project
  4. Select platforms you want to support (Android, iOS, web)
  5. If asked to update files, select y (yes)

To set up Firebase in the /firebase project:

  1. Run cd firebase
  2. Run firebase login in the terminal
  3. Run firebase projects:list to see your Firebase projects
  4. Find your project ID (i.e. scalable-flutter-app)
  5. Run firebase use <project-id> (i.e. firebase use scalable-flutter-app to set your Firebase project
  6. Run cd functions
  7. Run npm install
  8. Run cd ..
  9. Run firebase deploy to deploy Firestore rules and Cloud Functions to your Firebase project

Google Sign In

Apple Sign In

Notifications

Notifications on iOS require additional setup: docs

RevenueCat

To integrate RevenueCat:

  1. Set up RevenueCat: https://www.revenuecat.com/docs/getting-started
  2. Update _androidApiKey and _iosApiKey in app/feature/payment/provider/revenue_cat_provider.dart
  3. Update Paywall in app/feature/payment/model/paywall.dart to fit your needs
  4. Update PaywallPage in app/feature/payment/ui/page/paywall_page.dart to fit your needs
  5. Update _ProviderDI to use RevenueCatProvider instead of MockPaywallProvider

Mixpanel

To integrate Mixpanel:

  1. Set up Mixpanel: https://mixpanel.com
  2. Update _mixpanelToken in app/lib/feature/analytics/provider/mixpanel_analytics_provider.dart

Code Architecture

The code architecture is based on flutter_bloc architecture proposal.

There are 4 layers:

  1. UI (Flutter Widgets)
  2. BLoC (stateful business logic)
  3. Repository (high-level API)
  4. Provider (low-level implementation)

And there's only 1 communication rule that we must follow:

The layer can only call the one layer below it.

That means that:

  • UI can only call BLoC
  • BLoC can only call Repository
  • Repository can only call Provider
  • Provider can only call external services (Firebase, HTTP, etc.)

And we avoid same-layer communication (as it creates interdependencies):

  • UserRepository calling AuthRepository is not allowed.
  • UserCubit calling UserRepository and AuthRepository is allowed.

When creating Providers, Repositories, and Cubits we follow this rule:

  • Providers are created top-level (so that they can be used in multiple Repositories)
  • Repositories are created top-level (so that they can be used in multiple Cubits)
  • Cubits are created in the router builder callbacks (so that they're accessible only where needed)
  • Cubits that are used in multiple screens are created top-level

Styling

Styling is based on Google's Material Design.

App-wide styling is defined in core/app/style.dart and is easy to update.

Here's a quick tip on custom Widget params. There are 2 Widget param types:

  • data (user, title, ...)
  • style (colors, paddings, ...)

Our custom Widgets should only hava data params.

And the style should be done app-wide (in style.dart).

That way all of our UI is consistent and easy to update.

Google Fonts

To change the font:

  1. Go to Google Fonts and select a font.
  2. Download the font files.
  3. Add the font files to assets/fonts (remove the old ones).
  4. Update style.dart with the new font (i.e. return GoogleFonts.rubikTextTheme(textTheme)).

Localization

Localized string files are in lib/l10n.

To remove a language, just remove it's .arb file.

To add a language, duplicate app_en.arb and rename it to app_xx.arb (where xx is the language code). Then translate the strings.

Android Release Signing

  1. Create a keystore file (if you don't already have one):
keytool -genkey -v -keystore ~/upload-keystore.jks -keyalg RSA \
-keysize 2048 -validity 10000 -alias upload
  1. Create app/android/key.properties file with the following content:
storePassword=<password-from-previous-step>
keyPassword=<password-from-previous-step>
keyAlias=upload
storeFile=<keystore-file-location>
  1. To build the release bundle, run flutter build appbundle

Useful GitHub Pull Request Settings

I've found that turning on these 2 settings in GitHub repo settings helps a lot:

  1. Always suggest updating pull request branches
  2. Automatically delete head branches

FAQ

Why bloc and not X?

While GetX, Provider, Riverpod, MobX, Redux, etc. are all great solutions, most of them are too forgiving. They allow us to access and change state globally.

Whereas flutter_bloc forces us to have BuildContext in order to access and change the state. The stricter the rules, the harder it is to make mistakes.

And flutter_bloc has a great architecture proposal that scales well.

Where to learn Flutter basics?

I can only recommend what I've used myself:

What if I don't need a specific feature?

If you don't need a feature:

  • delete its imported package in pubspec.yaml
  • delete the code that uses the feature

Resources

Build your app icon in minutes (free): Icon Kitchen

Cool illustrations that match your app's colors (free): unDraw

CI/CD for mobile apps (free & paid): Codemagic