/BitNet

Implementation of "BitNet: Scaling 1-bit Transformers for Large Language Models" in pytorch

Primary LanguagePythonMIT LicenseMIT

Multi-Modality

BitNet

bitnet PyTorch Implementation of the linear methods and model from the paper "BitNet: Scaling 1-bit Transformers for Large Language Models"

Paper link:

BitLinear = tensor -> layernorm -> Binarize -> abs max quantization -> dequant

"The implementation of the BitNet architecture is quite simple, requiring only the replacement of linear projections (i.e., nn.Linear in PyTorch) in the Transformer. " -- BitNet is really easy to implement just swap out the linears with the BitLinear modules!

NEWS

Appreciation

  • Dimitry, Nullonix for analysis and code review and revision
  • Vyom, for providing 4080 to train!

Installation

pip install bitnet

Usage:

BitLinear

  • Example of the BitLinear layer which is the main innovation of the paper!
import torch

from bitnet import BitLinear

# Input
x = torch.randn(10, 512)

# BitLinear layer
layer = BitLinear(512, 400)

# Output
y = layer(x)

print(y)

BitNetTransformer

  • Fully implemented Transformer as described in the diagram with MHA, and BitFeedforwards
  • Can be utilized not just for text but for images and maybe even video or audio processing
  • Complete with residuals and skip connections for gradient flow
import torch

from bitnet import BitNetTransformer

bitnet = BitNetTransformer(
    num_tokens=20000,
    dim=512,
    depth=6,
    dim_head=64,
    heads=8,
    ff_mult=4,
)

tokens = torch.randint(0, 20000, (1, 512))
logits = bitnet(tokens)
print(logits.shape)

BitFeedForward

  • Feedforward as shown in the diagram with BitLinear and a GELU:
  • Linear -> GELU -> Linear
  • You can add dropouts, or layernorms, or other layers for a better ffn
import torch

from bitnet.bitffn import BitFeedForward

# Random input
x = torch.randn(10, 512)

# FFN
ff = BitFeedForward(512)

# Apply FFN
y = ff(x)

print(y.shape)
# torch.Size([10, 512])

Inference

from bitnet import BitNetInference

bitnet = BitNetInference()
bitnet.load_model("../model_checkpoint.pth")  # Download model
output_str = bitnet.generate("The dog jumped over the ", 512)
print(output_str)

Huggingface Usage

import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer

from bitnet import replace_linears_in_hf

# Load a model from Hugging Face's Transformers
model_name = "bert-base-uncased"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)

# Replace Linear layers with BitLinear
replace_linears_in_hf(model)

# Example text to classify
text = "Replace this with your text"
inputs = tokenizer(
    text, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True, max_length=512
)

# Perform inference
model.eval()  # Set the model to evaluation mode
with torch.no_grad():
    outputs = model(**inputs)
    predictions = torch.nn.functional.softmax(outputs.logits, dim=-1)
    print(predictions)

# Process predictions
predicted_class_id = predictions.argmax().item()
print(f"Predicted class ID: {predicted_class_id}")

# Optionally, map the predicted class ID to a label, if you know the classification labels
# labels = ["Label 1", "Label 2", ...]  # Define your labels corresponding to the model's classes
# print(f"Predicted label: {labels[predicted_class_id]}")

License

MIT

Citation

@misc{2310.11453,
Author = {Hongyu Wang and Shuming Ma and Li Dong and Shaohan Huang and Huaijie Wang and Lingxiao Ma and Fan Yang and Ruiping Wang and Yi Wu and Furu Wei},
Title = {BitNet: Scaling 1-bit Transformers for Large Language Models},
Year = {2023},
Eprint = {arXiv:2310.11453},
}

Todo

  • Double check BitLinear implementation and make sure it works exactly as in paper
  • Implement training script for BitNetTransformer
  • Train on Enwiki8, copy and past code and data from Lucidrains repos
  • Benchmark performance
  • Look into Straight Through Estimator for non-differentiable backprop
  • Implement BitFeedForward
  • Clean up codebase
  • Add unit tests for each module
  • Implement the new BitNet1.5b from the paper
  • Implement the BitNet15b in Cuda