A React component to build a customized UI for Google Maps Places Autocomplete (Demo)
- Enable you to easily build a customized autocomplete dropdown powered by Google Maps Places Library
- Utility function to get latitude and longitude using Google Maps Geocoder API
- Airbnb style typeahead input field
To install the stable version
npm install react-places-autocomplete --save
The React component is exported as a default export
import PlacesAutocomplete from 'react-places-autocomplete'
geocodeByAddress
and geocodeByPlaceId
utility functions are named exports
import { geocodeByAddress, geocodeByPlaceId } from 'react-places-autocomplete'
See live demo: kenny-hibino.github.io/react-places-autocomplete/
To build the example locally, clone this repo and then run:
npm run demo
To use this component, you are going to need to load Google Maps JavaScript API
Load the library in your project
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places"></script>
Declare your PlacesAutocomplete component using React component
import React from 'react'
import PlacesAutocomplete, { geocodeByAddress } from 'react-places-autocomplete'
class SimpleForm extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = { address: 'San Francisco, CA' }
this.onChange = (address) => this.setState({ address })
}
handleFormSubmit = (event) => {
event.preventDefault()
const { address } = this.state
geocodeByAddress(address, (err, { lat, lng }) => {
if (err) { console.log('Oh no!', err) }
console.log(`Yay! got latitude and longitude for ${address}`, { lat, lng })
})
}
render() {
return (
<form onSubmit={this.handleFormSubmit}>
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.address}
onChange={this.onChange}
/>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
)
}
}
export default SimpleForm
- value
- onChange
- autocompleteItem
- typeAhead
- classNames
- styles
- placeholder
- onError
- clearItemsOnError
- onSelect
- onEnterKeyDown
- options
- autoFocus
- inputName
Type: String
,
Required: true
Value displayed in the input field
Type: Function
,
Required: true
Please see the example above
Type: Functional React Component
,
Required: false
The function takes props with suggestion
, formattedSuggestion
keys (see the example below).
We highly recommend that you create your own custom AutocompleteItem
and pass it as a prop.
/***********************************************
Example #1
autocompleteItem example with `suggestion`
************************************************/
render() {
const AutocompleteItem = ({ suggestion }) => (<div><i className="fa fa-map-marker"/>{suggestion}</div>)
return (
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.value}
onChange={this.onChange}
autocompleteItem={AutocompleteItem}
/>
)
}
/***************************************************
Example #2
autocompleteItem example with `formattedSuggestion`
****************************************************/
render() {
const AutocompleteItem = ({ formattedSuggestion }) => (
<div>
<strong>{ formattedSuggestion.mainText }</strong>{' '}
<small>{ formattedSuggestion.secondaryText }</small>
</div>
)
return (
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.value}
onChange={this.onChange}
autocompleteItem={AutocompleteItem}
/>
)
}
Type: Boolean
Required: false
Default: true
You can enable/disable Airbnb style soft autocomplete in the input field. (NOTE: This feature is not supported in mobile browsers)
Type: Object
,
Required: false
You can give a custom css classes to elements.
Accepted keys are root
, input
, autocompleteContainer
// classNames example
render() {
const cssClasses = {
root: 'form-group',
input: 'form-control',
autocompleteContainer: 'my-autocomplete-container'
}
return (
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.address}
onChange={this.onChange}
classNames={cssClasses}
/>
)
}
Now you can easily apply custom CSS styles using the classNames!
Type Object
,
Required: false
You can provide custom inline styles to elements.
Accepted keys are root
, input
, autocompleteContainer
, autocompleteItem
, autocompleteItemActive
// custom style examples
render() {
const myStyles = {
root: { position: 'absolute' },
input: { width: '100%' },
autocompleteContainer: { backgroundColor: 'green' },
autocompleteItem: { color: 'black' },
autocompleteItemActive: { color: 'blue' }
}
return (
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.address}
onChange={this.onChange}
styles={myStyles}
/>
)
}
Type: String
,
Required: false
,
Default: "Address"
You can pass placeholder
prop to customize input's placeholder text
Type: Function
Required: false
You can pass onError
prop to customize the behavior when google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus is not OK
(e.g., no predictions are found)
Function takes status
as a parameter
Type: Boolean
Required: false
Default: false
You can pass clearItemsOnError
prop to indicate whether the autocomplete predictions should be cleared when google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus
is not OK
Type: Function
Required: false
,
Default: null
You can pass a function that gets called instead of onChange
function when user
hits the Enter key or clicks on an autocomplete item.
The function takes two positional arguments. First argument is address
, second is placeId
.
const handleSelect = (address, placeId) => {
this.setState({ address, placeId })
// You can do other things with address string or placeId. For example, geocode :)
}
// Pass this function via onSelect prop.
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.value}
onChange={this.handleChange}
onSelect={this.handleSelect}
/>
Type: Function
Required: false
Deafult: noop
You can pass a callback function that gets called when pressing down Enter key when no item in the dropdown is selected.
The function takes one argument, the value in the input field.
const handleEnter = (address) => {
geocodeByAddress(address, (err, { lat, lng }, results) => {
if (err) { console.error('Error'); return; }
console.log("Geocode success", { lat, lng })
})
}
// Pass this function via onEnterKeyDown prop.
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.value}
onChange={this.handleChange}
onEnterKeyDown={this.handleEnter}
/>
Type: Object
Required: false
Default: {}
You can fine-tune the settings passed to the AutocompleteService class with options
prop.
This prop accepts an object following the same format as google.maps.places.AutocompletionRequest
(except for input
, which comes from the value of the input field).
// these options will bias the autocomplete predictions toward Sydney, Australia with a radius of 2000 meters,
// and limit the results to addresses only
const options = {
location: new google.maps.LatLng(-34, 151),
radius: 2000,
types: ['address']
}
<PlacesAutocomplete
value={this.state.address}
onChange={this.onChange}
options={options}
/>
Type: Boolean
Required: false
Default: false
Type: String
Required: false
Default: Empty String
geocodeByAddress(address, callback)
Type: String
,
Required: true
String that gets passed to Google Maps Geocoder
Type: Function
,
Required: true
Three arguments will be passed to the callback.
First argument is an error object, set to null
when there's no error.
Second argument is an object with lat
and lng
keys
Third argument (optional) is entire payload from Google API
import { geocodeByAddress } from 'react-places-autocomplete'
geocodeByAddress('Los Angeles, CA', (error, { lat, lng }, results) => {
if (error) { return }
console.log('Geocoding success!', { lat, lng })
console.log('Entire payload from Google API', results)
})
geocodeByPlaceId(placeId, callback)
Type: String
,
Required: true
String that gets passed to Google Maps Geocoder
Type: Function
,
Required: true
Three arguments will be passed to the callback.
First argument is an error object, set to null
when there's no error.
Second argument is an object with lat
and lng
keys
Third argument (optional) is entire payload from Google API
import { geocodeByPlaceId } from 'react-places-autocomplete'
geocodeByPlaceId('ChIJE9on3F3HwoAR9AhGJW_fL-I', (error, { lat, lng }, results) => {
if (error) { return }
console.log('Geocoding success!', { lat, lng })
console.log('Entire payload from Google API', results)
})
Join us on Gitter if you are interested in contributing!
MIT