/mrcrypt

A command-line tool that uses AWS KMS to encrypt secrets once, and decrypted them in multiple AWS regions.

Primary LanguagePythonOtherNOASSERTION

mrcrypt: Multi-Region Encryption

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mrcrypt is a command-line tool which encrypts secrets that conform to the AWS Encryption SDK's message format for envelope encryption. Envelope encryption is used to encrypt a file using a KMS data key. That data key is then encrypted with regional KMS Customer Master Keys. Each regionally encrypted data key is then stored in the encrypted message. When decrypting, the appropriate regional CMK is used to decrypt the data key, and the data key is then used to decrypt the file. In other words, encrypt once - decrypt from anywhere.

mrcrypt is compatible with the AWS Encryption SDK message format. For details, see the section titled Compatibility with the AWS Encryption SDK.

Installation

You can install the latest release of mrcrypt with pip:

pip install mrcrypt

Note: mrcrypt uses the Python package Cryptography which depends on libffi. You may need to install it on your system if pip install . fails. For more specific instructions for your OS: https://cryptography.io/en/latest/installation/

Quick Start

Encrypt a file for use in 3 regions (NOTE: Key alias must exist in specified regions):

mrcrypt encrypt -r us-east-1 us-west-2 eu-west-1 -- alias/master-key secrets.txt

Decrypt the file:

mrcrypt decrypt secrets.txt.encrypted

Usage

usage: mrcrypt [-h] [-p PROFILE] [-e ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT] [-d] [-o OUTFILE]
                   {encrypt,decrypt} ...

Multi Region Encryption. A tool for managing secrets across multiple AWS
regions.

positional arguments:
  {encrypt,decrypt}

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -p PROFILE, --profile PROFILE
                        The profile to use
  -e ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, --encryption_context ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT
                        An encryption context to use. (Cannot have whitespace)
  -d, --debug           Enable more output for debugging
  -o OUTFILE, --outfile OUTFILE
                        The file to write the results to

Both the encrypt, and decrypt commands can encrypt and decrypt files in directories recursively.

Named Profiles

If you have multiple named profiles in your ~/.aws/credentials file, you can specify one using the -p argument.

mrcrypt -p my_profile encrypt alias/master-key secrets.txt

Encryption Context

You can specify an encryption context using the -e argument. This flag takes a JSON object with no spaces:

# encrypt
mrcrypt -e '{"key":"value","key2":"value2"}' encrypt alias/master-key secrets.txt

# decrypt
mrcrypt -e '{"key":"value","key2":"value2"}' decrypt secrets.txt.encrypted

Output file name

If you want to specify the output filename, you can use the -o argument.

# Encrypt 'file.txt' writing the output into 'encrypted-file.txt' mrcrypt -o encrypted-file.txt encrypt alias/master-key file.txt

When an output filename is not specified, mrcrypt will use the input filename as a base and add a suffix. On encrypt this suffix is .encrypted and on decrypt this suffix is .decrypted.

Encryption

usage: mrcrypt encrypt [-h] [-r REGIONS [REGIONS ...]] [-e ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT]
                       key_id filename

Encrypts a file or directory recursively

positional arguments:
  key_id                An identifier for a customer master key.
  filename              The file or directory to encrypt. Use a - to read from
                        stdin

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -r REGIONS [REGIONS ...], --regions REGIONS [REGIONS ...]
                        A list of regions to encrypt with KMS. End the list
                        with --
  -e ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, --encryption_context ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT
                        An encryption context to use

Example: Encrypt secrets.txt with the key alias alias/master-key in the regions us-east-1 and us-west-2:

mrcrypt encrypt -r us-east-1 us-west-2 -- alias/master-key secrets.txt

Note: In this example, the key alias alias/master-key exists in both the us-east-1, and us-west-2 regions.

Decryption

usage: mrcrypt decrypt [-h] filename

Decrypts a file

positional arguments:
  filename    The file or directory to decrypt. Use a - to read from stdin

optional arguments:
  -h, --help  show this help message and exit

Example: To decrypt secrets.txt.encrypted:

mrcrypt decrypt secrets.txt.encrypted

Note: Be careful when decrypting a directory. If the directory contains files that are not encrypted, it will fail.

Testing

Running tests for mrcrypt is easy if you have tox installed. Simply run tox at the project's root.

Compatibility with the AWS Encryption SDK

From v1.2.0 on, all files encrypted with mrcrypt can be decrypted with any AWS Encryption SDK client. v1.2.0+ is backwards compatible with files generated by earlier versions of, but earlier versions of mrcrypt cannot decrypt files generated by v1.2.0+.