/brickworks

Lightweight, dynamic, zero-dependency grid layouts for React

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT

brickworks

Build Status Coverage Status NPM JavaScript Style Guide

Lightweight, dynamic, simple, and styled grid layouts for React

Disclaimer: Documentation still a work in progress. Full documentation and example site coming with the v1 release, which is very, very soon. Enjoy :)

Overview

Brickworks is a lightweight layout tool, implementing the full Flexbox specification, for use with React and Styled Components. Brickworks exposes a small handful of components to help build and manage consistent layouts, saving you and your team time and most importantly sanity.

Brickworks is designed to be incredibly user-friendly and easy to use, drawing on conventions present in similar CSS frameworks (such as grids, rows, and columns) that almost all developers are already familiar with. This is accomplished through smart defaults and an extremely focused philosophy.

What sets Brickworks apart from the others is its commitment to ONLY be concerned with layout, nothing else. It aims to avoid conflicting with other libraries or styling choices as much as possible and provides the full Flexbox specification through props as an escape hatch for complex layouts that cannot be achieved through shortcuts and smart defaults.

TL;DR - Beautiful, consistent, and easy to build layouts with a handful of props, and the full Flexbox specification when you need it.

Why Use Brickworks

- Dynamic

- Lightweight (~2kb gzipped)

- Fully-typed props with 100% test coverage

- Responsive and mobile-first

- Focused, only concerned with layout

- Smart, easy to understand conventions

- Almost no learning curve

- No giant config required

- Plays well with others

Install

yarn add brickworks
# or with npm
npm install --save brickworks

Brickworks makes use of a modest list of peer dependencies, including Prop Types and Styled Components. Make sure to install those too.

yarn add prop-types styled-components
# or with npm
npm install --save prop-types styled-components

Getting Started

The most basic grid setup

Creates a grid with one row of equally-spaced columns.

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Grid, Row, Col } from 'brickworks';

class Example extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <Grid>
        <Row>
          <Col>1</Col>
          <Col>2</Col>
          <Col>3</Col>
        </Row>
      </Grid>
    );
  }
}

Responsive three-column layout with gutters

Creates a grid with one row of exactly three columns. Since this example grid has six total column components, they will wrap, creating a stacked layout.

<Grid>
  <Row columns={3}>
    <Col>1</Col>
    <Col>2</Col>
    <Col>3</Col>
    <Col>4</Col>
    <Col>5</Col>
    <Col>6</Col>
  </Row>
</Grid>

Responsive three-column layout with a maximum width

We can also give our grid a max width. It's child components are centered by default.

<Grid maxWidth={800}>
  <Row columns={3}>
    <Col>1</Col>
    <Col>2</Col>
    <Col>3</Col>
  </Row>
</Grid>

Responsive layout with media queries

Brickworks also makes working with different breakpoints a breeze. Our basic grid setup now renders its child Col components at different widths based on media breakpoints, still maintaining equal spacing and widths.

By default, child Col components will stack or wrap based on the column count at each breakpoint. In this example with six columns, we'll get two rows of equally-spaced Col components on medium-sized screens or larger, three rows of two columns on small screens, and six rows of one column on extra small screens.

<Grid>
  <Row xs={1} sm={2} md={3}>
    <Col>1</Col>
    <Col>2</Col>
    <Col>3</Col>
    <Col>4</Col>
    <Col>5</Col>
    <Col>6</Col>
  </Row>
</Grid>

Building Layouts with Brickworks

Brickworks enforces a grid > row > columns convention (similar to Bootstrap and Semantic), and its defaults are based on this implementation pattern. It's built with flexbox and is fully responsive right out of the box.

Grid components function as containers for your layout, effectively managing the padding and margin of their child Row and Col components. They should exist as high up the component tree as possible and not be nested within each other, or other Row or Col components.

Row components serve as wrappers for columns. They can control the width of their child columns through props and media breakpoints.

Col components serve as wrappers for your content. Content should never be placed directly inside a Grid or Row.

Props

Brickworks layout components are configured through props. It aims to make available all the configuration necessary to create beautiful and complex layouts without any additional 'clutter'. All Brickworks components are composed with a base set of 'style' props available any component in the library.

Prop Default Type Description
left bool sets the alignment to the left
right bool sets the alignment to the right
center bool centers the component
minWidth number / string set the minimum width
maxWidth number / string set the maximum width
minHeight number / string set the minimum height
maxHeight number / string set the maximum height
textAlign enum set the text alignment
left right center justify initial inherit

<Grid />

Grid is a container component, typically managing a combination of rows and columns.

Prop Default Type Description
flow row wrap enum shorthand for flex-direction and flex-wrap, which define the container's axes
row row-reverse column column-reverse nowrap wrap wrap-reverse row nowrap row wrap row wrap-reverse row-reverse nowrap row-reverse wrap row-reverse wrap-reverse column nowrap column wrap column wrap-reverse column-reverse nowrap column-reverse wrap column-reverse wrap-reverse initial inherit
justify center enum sets alignment of items along the main axis
flex-start flex-end center space-around space-between space-evenly initial inherit
alignContent enum sets alignment of the container's lines along the cross-axis
flex-start flex-end center space-around space-between stretch initial inherit
alignItems enum sets alignment of items along the cross-axis
flex-start flex-end center baseline stretch initial inherit
spacing 1em bool / number / string A grid can be spaced, which creates equally-spaced gutters both horizontally and vertically. spacing can be used simply as a boolean to apply the default padding, or as a number or string which is a valid css value with a unit, i.e. '20px', '1.5rem'
noSpacing bool Removes/overwrites any spacing applied by default or through the spacing prop on ALL child rows and columns.

<Row />

Row is both a container component and an item component, typically used to manage child columns, but within a container.

Prop Default Type Description
flow row wrap enum shorthand for flex-direction and flex-wrap, which define the container's axes
row row-reverse column column-reverse nowrap wrap wrap-reverse row nowrap row wrap row wrap-reverse row-reverse nowrap row-reverse wrap row-reverse wrap-reverse column nowrap column wrap column wrap-reverse column-reverse nowrap column-reverse wrap column-reverse wrap-reverse initial inherit
justify center enum sets alignment of items along the main axis
flex-start flex-end center space-around space-between space-evenly initial inherit
alignContent enum sets alignment of the container's lines along the cross-axis
flex-start flex-end center space-around space-between stretch initial inherit
alignItems enum sets alignment of items along the cross-axis
flex-start flex-end center baseline stretch initial inherit
columns number A row can specify its column count.
xs number A row can specify its column count for extra-small screens. Brickworks' mobile-first approach makes this the default, so no media query exists for the smallest setting. This is effectively equal to setting the columns prop, but provides a more semantic and readable option when utilizing other sizing props on the same component.
sm number A row can specify its column count for small screens. default: (min-width: 576px)
md number A row can specify its column count for medium-sized screens. default (min-width: 768px)
lg number A row can specify its column count for large screens. default: (min-width: 992px)
xl number A row can specify its column count for small screens. default: (min-width: 1200px)
order 0 number sets the order in which the row will appear.

<Col />

Col is an item component, typically used to wrap content inside a grid or row.

Prop Default Type Description
flex 1 1 auto number / array sets the flex property, which is shorthand for grow, shrink, and basis. Can simply accept a number, which sets the grow value, or an array containing grow and shrink, or all three values. Omitted values will fall back to their defaults
alignSelf enum overrides the vertical alignment set by align-items in the parent container for a single element
auto, flex-start, flex-end, center, baseline, stretch, initial, inherit
order 0 number sets the order in which the row will appear

License

MIT © mattvox