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Argo CD GitOps Pipeline with Canary Rollouts

This document outlines the steps to set up a GitOps pipeline for deploying and managing an application using Argo CD and implementing canary releases with Argo Rollouts.

Prerequisites

Task 1: Setup and Configuration

  1. Create a Git Repository & Upload your code for web-app to GitHub

    • Login to GitHub using gh auth login.
    • Initialize a Git repository for your application code:
      git init
      git add .
      git commit -m "Initial commit"
    • Create a new repository on GitHub and push the local code:
      gh repo create Argo_CD --public --source=. --push
  2. Install Argo CD on Your Kubernetes Cluster

  3. Install Argo Rollouts

Task 2: Creating the GitOps Pipeline

Challenges:

  • Requires building and uploading a Docker image to a container registry.
  • Automatic deploying changes from Git to k8s cluster.

Steps:

  1. Dockerize the Application

    • Build a Dockerfile for your weather application.
    • Use docker build to create the Docker image.
    • Push the image to a container registry (e.g., Docker Hub).
  2. Deploy the Application Using Argo CD

    • Create a Kubernetes deployment manifest that uses the uploaded Docker image.
    • Deploy the application to Argo CD using argocd app create with the --sync-policy automated flag. This enables automatic deployment of changes from Git to the Kubernetes cluster.

Task 3: Implementing a Canary Release with Argo Rollouts

Challenges:

  • Requires defining a rollout strategy and monitoring the rollout process.

Steps:

  1. Define a Rollout Strategy

    • Build a new Docker image for the canary version and upload it to Docker Hub.
    • Modify the Kubernetes deployment manifest to use the new Docker image and define a canary rollout strategy using Argo Rollouts.
    • Push changes to GitHub and wait for ArgoCD to deploy change to k8s cluster automatically.
  2. Trigger a Rollout

    • Use Argo Rollouts to initiate the canary rollout.
  3. Monitor the Rollout

    • Monitor the health and performance of the canary version during the rollout.

Task 4: Cleanup

  • Delete all argocd resources as a part of clean-up process.