This is a WSGI middleware that answers CORS preflight requests and adds the needed header to the response. For CORS see: http://www.w3.org/TR/cors/
Either plug it in programmatically as in this pyramid example:
def app(global_config, **settings):
""" This function returns a WSGI application.
It is usually called by the PasteDeploy framework during
``paster serve``.
"""
def get_root(request):
return {}
config = Configurator(root_factory=get_root, settings=settings)
config.begin()
# whatever it takes to config your app goes here
config.end()
from wsgicors import CORS
return CORS(config.make_wsgi_app(), headers="*", methods="*", maxage="180", origin="*")
or plug it into your wsgi pipeline via paste ini to let it serve by waitress for instance:
[app:myapp] use = egg:mysuperapp#app ### # wsgi server configuration ### [server:main] use = egg:waitress#main host = 0.0.0.0 port = 6543 [pipeline:main] pipeline = cors myapp [filter:cors] use = egg:wsgicors#middleware # define a "free" policy free_origin=copy free_headers=* free_expose_headers=* free_methods=HEAD, OPTIONS, GET free_maxage=180 # define a "subdom" policy subdom_origin=http://example.com http://example2.com https://*.example.com subdom_headers=* subdom_methods=HEAD, OPTIONS, GET, POST, PUT, DELETE subdom_expose_headers=Foo, Doom subdom_maxage=180 # define a combination of policies, they are evaluated in the order given by the policy keyword # the first that matches the request's origin will be used policy=subdom,free # policy matching strategy # matchstrategy=firstmatch
Keywords are:
origin
headers
methods
credentials
maxage
for origin
:
- use
copy
which will copy whatever origin the request comes from - a space separated list of hostnames - they can also contain wildcards
like
*
or?
(fnmatch lib is used for matching). If a match is found the original host is returned. - any other literal will be be copied verbatim (like
*
for instance to allow any source)
for headers
:
- use
*
which will allow whatever header is asked for - any other literal will be be copied verbatim
for expose_headers
:
- use
*
to allow access to any header the client might wish to access - any other literal will be be copied verbatim
for methods
:
- use
*
which will allow whatever method is asked for - any other literal will be be copied verbatim (like
POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE
for instance)
for credentials
:
- use
true
- anything else will be ignored (that is no response header for
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
is sent)
for maxage
:
- give the number of seconds the answer can be used by a client, anything nonempty will be copied verbatim
As can be seen in the example above, a policy needs to be created with
the policy
keyword. The options need then be prefixed with the
policy name and a _
.
The policy
keyword itself can be a comma separated list. If so the origin of the request is matched against the origins defined in the policies and the first matching is the policy used.
An alternative matching strategy would be verbmatch
, that selects the first of the listed that also matches the request method. To switch between the strategies use the
matchstrategy
keyword:
- use
firstmatch
(the default) to select the first of the policies that matches on theorigin
keyword - use
verbmatch
to select the first of the policies that matches on themethods
andorigin
keyword