python3 only
I do not know about you but I find matplotlib fanatstic but overwhelming. I can never remember its syntax, yet I find myself often repeating the same boilerplate code.
This simple library is not meant to be general but it allows me to produce the quick and dirty plots I often need.
canvas.py exposes a single object, Canvas, which has methods plot,hist,errorbar,ellipses,imshow, and save. These methods can be chained to overlap diffent types of plots. For example:
>>> from random import gauss
>>> from math import sin, cos
>>> from canvas import Canvas
>>> gaussian = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)]
>>> Canvas('My First Image').hist(gaussian).save('img1.png')
hist data is an array of numbers. output
>>> spiral = [(x*cos(0.1*x),x*sin(0.1*x)) for x in range(0,300)]
>>> Canvas('My Second Image').plot(spiral).save('img2.png')
plot data is an array of 2-tuples, (x,y). output
>>> points = [(x,x+gauss(0,1),0.5) for x in range(20)]
>>> Canvas('My Third Image').errorbar(points).plot(points).save('img3.png')
errorbar data is an array of 3-tuples, (x,y,dy). In the example above the plot is superimposed to errorbars. output
>>> blobs = [(gauss(0,1),gauss(0,1),0.05,0.05) for i in range(100)]
>>> Canvas('My Fourth Image').ellipses(blobs).save('img4.png')
ellipses data is an array of 4-tuples, (x,y,dx,dy). output
>>> waves = [[sin(0.1*x)*cos(0.1*x*y) for x in range(20)] for y in range(20)]
>>> Canvas('My Fifth Image').imshow(waves).save('img5.png')
imshow data is a square 2D array of numbers. output
The names of the methods of the canvas objects are the same as the methods of the corresponding matplotlib axis object.
def my_image(request):
data = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)]
image_data = Canvas('title').hist(data).binary()
return HttpResponse(image_data, mimetype="image/png")
def my_image():
data = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)]
response.headers['Content-type'] = 'image/png'
return Canvas('title').hist(data).binary()
@app.route('/my_image')
def my_image():
data = [gauss(0,1) for i in range(1000)]
image_data = Canvas('title').hist(data).binary()
response.headers['Content-type'] = 'image/png'
return Response(image_data)
Here is the full signature:
class Canvas(object):
def __init__(self,title='title',xlab='x',ylab='y',xrange=None,yrange=None): ...
def save(self,filename='plot.png'): ...
def hist(self,data,bins=20,color='blue',legend=None): ...
def plot(self,data,color='blue',style='-',width=2,legend=None): ...
def errorbar(self,data,color='black',marker='o',width=2,legend=None): ...
def ellipses(self,data,color='blue',width=0.01,height=0.01): ...
def imshow(self,data,interpolation='bilinear'): ...
You'll need numpy and matplotlib.
From source:
python setup.py install
If you want to install the dependancies using pip you need to process this way:
pip install numpy
# THEN
pip install matplotlib
Be sure to have numpy installed before installing matplotlib otherwise the installation will fail.
3-clause BSD license