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CCNA Security 210-260 Cheat Sheet BY MEDHAT Fathy

Table of Contents

Port-Security

Command Description
Switch(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/1 enter interface
Switch(config-if)# switchport mode access set the interface to access mode.
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security enables the port security on a switch.
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security maximum max-addr specify the maximum number of MAC addresses {1-1024}
Switch(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address 0013.0002.0023 define one or more MAC addresses that are allowed on a switch interface
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address sticky configure a static address entry on an interface.
Switch(config-if)#switchport port-security violation restrict If a violation occurs, you want the port to be configured in restrict mode.
Switch(config-if)#switchport port-security violation shutdown If a violation occurs, you want the port to be configured in shutdown mode
Switch(config-if)#switchport port-security violation protect If a violation occurs, you want the port to be configured in protect mode

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troubleshoot-Port-Security

Command Description
Switch# show port-security interface FastEthernet 0/1
Switch# show port-security address Secure Mac Address Table
Switch(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/2 if it unused interface
Switch(config-if)# shutdown

PVLAN

Command Description
(config)# vtp mode transparent Setting device to VTP TRANSPARENT mode.
(config)# vlan 501 Create Vlan
(config-vlan)# private-vlan community switch this type to a community VLAN
(config-vlan)# vlan 500 creating VLAN 500
(config-vlan)# private-vlan primary switch this type to a primary VLAN
(config-vlan)# private-vlan association add 501 telling the switch that VLAN 501 is a secondary VLAN
(config)# vlan 502 creating VLAN 500
(config-vlan)# private-vlan isolated switch this type to a isolated VLAN
(config-vlan)# vlan 500 enter vlan 500
(config-vlan)#private-vlan association add 502 add the association between the primary and secondary VLAN
(config)#interface range fa0/1 - 2 enter Interface fa0/1 and fa0/2
(config-if-range)#switchport mode private-vlan host tell the switch that these are host ports
(config-if-range)#switchport private-vlan host-association 500 501 tell the switch that VLAN 500 is the primary VLAN and 501 is the secondary VLAN.
(config)# interface fa0/24 inter Interface fa0/24
(config-if)# switchport mode private-vlan promiscuous switch this type to a promiscuous VLAN
(config-if)# switchport private-vlan mapping 500 501,502 create a mapping between VLAN 500 (primary) and VLAN 502,502 (secondary).

troubleshoot-PVLAN

Command Description
SW1# show vlan private-vlan gives us valuable information
SW1# show vlan private-vlan type gives us a quick overview of the private VLANs

DAI

Command Description
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#ip arp inspection vlan 100 enable Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) on VLAN 100
Switch(config)#interface FastEthernet 0/4
Switch(config-if)#ip arp inspection trust enable Interface Trust State