- MDX
- Typography driven, minimal style
- Code highlighting with prism-react-renderer and react-live support. Also allows adding line numbers, line highlighting, language tabs, and file titles.
If you want to learn more about how you can use a Gatsby starter that is configured with a Gatsby theme, you can check out this shorter or longer tutorial. The tutorials don't exactly apply to this starter however the concepts are the same.
Important Note: Please read the guide Shadowing in Gatsby Themes to understand how to customize the underlying theme!
This starter creates a new Gatsby site that installs and configures the theme @lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog
.
Have a look at the theme's README and files to see what options are available and how you can shadow the various components including Theme UI. Generally speaking you will want to place your files into src/@lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog/
to shadow/override files. The Theme UI config can be configured by shadowing its files in src/gatsby-plugin-theme-ui/
.
Since the underlying theme ships with prism-react-renderer and react-live certain additional features were added to code blocks. You can find an overview / usage example in the example repository! If you want to change certain code styles or add additional language tabs, you need to shadow the file src/@lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog/styles/code.js
.
Language tabs:
When you add a language (such as e.g. js
or javascript
) to the code block, a little tab will appear at the top left corner.
```js
// code goes here
```
Code titles:
You can display a title (e.g. the file path) above the code block.
```jsx:title=your-title
// code goes here
```
Or without a specific language:
```:title=your-title
// code goes here
```
Line highlighting:
You can highlight single or multiple (or both) lines in a code block. You need to add a language.
```js {2,4-5}
const test = 3
const foo = 'bar'
const harry = 'potter'
const hermione = 'granger'
const ron = 'weasley'
```
Hide line numbers:
If you want to hide line numbers you can either globally disable them (see Theme options) or on a block-by-block basis. You can also combine that with the other attributes.
```noLineNumbers
// code goes here
```
react-live:
Add react-live
to the code block (and render the component) to see a preview below it.
```js react-live
const onClick = () => {
alert("You opened me");
};
render(<button onClick={onClick}>Alohomora!</button>);
```
New blog posts will be shown on the index page (the three most recent ones) of this theme and on the blog overview page. They can be added by creating MDX files inside content/posts
. General setup:
- Create a new folder inside
content/posts
- Create a new
index.mdx
file, and add the frontmatter - Add images to the created folder (from step 1) you want to reference in your blog post
- Reference an image as your
banner
in the frontmatter - Write your content below the frontmatter
- Add a
slug
to the frontmatter to use a custom slug, e.g.slug: "/my-slug"
(Optional) - Use
defer
to opt-in into Deferred Static Generation (DSG) (optional)
Frontmatter reference:
---
title: Introduction to "Defence against the Dark Arts"
date: 2019-11-07
description: Defence Against the Dark Arts (abbreviated as DADA) is a subject taught at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and Ilvermorny School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
defer: false
tags:
- Tutorial
- Dark Arts
banner: ./defence-against-the-dark-arts.jpg
canonicalUrl: https://random-blog-about-curses.com/curses-counter-curses-and-more
---
The fields description
, banner
, defer
and canonicalUrl
are optional! If no description is provided, an excerpt of the blog post will be used. If no banner is provided, the default siteImage
(from siteMetadata
) is used. If no canonicalUrl
is provided, it will not be included in the header.
The date
field has to be written in the format YYYY-MM-DD
!
Additional pages can be created by placing MDX files inside contents/pages
, e.g. an "About" or "Contact" page. You'll manually need to link to those pages, for example by adding them to the navigation (in siteMetadata
). General instructions:
- Create a new folder inside
content/pages
- Create a new
index.mdx
file, and add the frontmatter - Write your content below the frontmatter
- Optionally add files/images to the folder you want to reference from the page
- Use
defer
to opt-in into Deferred Static Generation (DSG) (optional)
Frontmatter reference:
---
title: About
slug: '/about'
defer: false
---
To edit the projects part below "Latest posts", create a file at src/@lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog/texts/bottom.mdx
to edit the contents.
Inside the <Post />
component there's also a <PostFooter />
component that you can shadow to display elements between the end of the post and the global footer. By default it returns null
. Create a file at src/@lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog/components/post-footer.jsx
to edit this section. The <PostFooter />
component receives the complete post
prop that <Post />
also receives.
By default, the underlying theme and thus this starter uses "IBM Plex Sans" as its font. It's used throughout the site and set as a font-family
on the html
element.
If you want to change your default font or add any additional fonts, you'll need to change two things:
- The configuration for
gatsby-omni-font-loader
=> Responsible for loading the font CSS files - The Theme UI config and its
fonts
key (see Theme UI Typography Docs) => Responsible for setting thefont-family
in the example
After adjusting the configuration for gatsby-omni-font-loader
you'll need to shadow the theme's Theme UI config and overwrite the fonts
key. For the sake of this explanation it's assumed that you replaced "IBM Plex Sans" with "Roboto Mono".
Create a file at src/gatsby-plugin-theme-ui/index.js
with the following contents:
import { merge } from 'theme-ui';
import originalTheme from '@lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog/src/gatsby-plugin-theme-ui/index';
const theme = merge(originalTheme, {
fonts: {
body: `"Roboto Mono", monospace`,
},
});
export default theme;
As defined in the Theme Specification body
is the default body font family.
Another example: You didn't replace "IBM Plex Sans" but added "Roboto Mono" additionally since you want to use it for your headings.
Then you'd not overwrite body
but add a heading
key:
import { merge } from 'theme-ui';
import originalTheme from '@lekoarts/gatsby-theme-minimal-blog/src/gatsby-plugin-theme-ui/index';
const theme = merge(originalTheme, {
fonts: {
heading: `"Roboto Mono", monospace`,
},
});
export default theme;