ember-router-scroll
Scroll to page top on transition, like a non-SPA website. An alternative scroll behavior for Ember applications.
Why Use it?
Ember expects an application to be rendered with nested views. The default behavior is for the scroll position to be preserved on every transition. However, not all Ember applications use nested views. For these applications, a user would expect to see the top of the page on most transitions.
In addition to scrolling to the top of the page on most transitions, a user would expect the scroll position to be preserved when using the back or forward browser buttons.
ember-router-scroll makes your single page application feel more like a regular website.
Compatibility
- Ember.js v2.18 or above
- Ember CLI v2.13 or above
Installation
ember install ember-router-scroll
Usage
1. Import ember-router-scroll
You need to import the mixin in your app/router.js
file, so it will be injected in all your routes.
Also, you have to add RouterScroll as an extension to your Router object:
// app/router.js
import RouterScroll from 'ember-router-scroll';
const Router = EmberRouter.extend(PageTrackerMixin, RouterScroll, {
...
});
2. Enable historySupportMiddleware
in your app
Edit config/environment.js
and add historySupportMiddleware: true,
to get live-reload working in nested routes.
(See Issue #21)
historySupportMiddleware: true,
This location type inherits from Ember's HistoryLocation
.
3. If using old style QUnit tests. If tests based on RFC, you can
ignore this.
In your router and controller tests, add 'service:router-scroll'
and 'service:scheduler'
as dependencies in the
needs: []
block:
//{your-app}}/tests/unit/routes/{{your-route}}.js
needs:[ 'service:router-scroll', 'service:scheduler' ],
Options
Target Elements
If you need to scroll to the top of an area that generates a vertical scroll bar, you can specify the id of an element
of the scrollable area. Default is window
for using the scroll position of the whole viewport. You can pass an options
object in your application's config/environment.js
file.
ENV['routerScroll'] = {
scrollElement: '#mainScrollElement'
};
If you want to scroll to a target element on the page, you can specify the id or class of the element on the page. This is particularly useful if instead of scrolling to the top of the window, you want to scroll to the top of the main content area (that does not generate a vertical scrollbar).
ENV['routerScroll'] = {
targetElement: '#main-target-element' // or .main-target-element
};
Scroll Timing
You may want the default "out of the box" behaviour. We schedule scroll after Ember's render
. This occurs on the tightest schedule between route transition start and end
However, you have other options. You may need to delay scroll functionality until after
the First Meaningful Paint using scrollWhenPainted: true
in your config. scrollWhenPainted
defaults to false
.
Then next two config properties uses ember-app-scheduler
, so be sure to follow the instructions in the README. We include the setupRouter
and reset
. This all happens after routeDidChange
.
ENV['routerScroll'] = {
scrollWhenPainted: true
};
Also, if you need to perform the logic when the route is idle or if your route breaks up render into multiple phases, add delayScrollTop: true
in your config. delayScrollTop
defaults to false
. This will be renamed to scrollWhenIdle
in a major release.
ENV['routerScroll'] = {
delayScrollTop: true
};
I would suggest trying all of them out and seeing which works best for your app!
A working example
A visual demo
Before
Notice that the in the full purple page, the user is sent to the middle of the page.
After
Notice that the in the full purple page, the user is sent to the top of the page.
Issues with nested routes
Before:
Notice the unwanted scroll to top in this case.
After:
Adding a query parameter or controller property fixes this issue.
preserveScrollPosition with queryParams
In certain cases, you might want to have certain routes preserve scroll position when coming from a specific location. For example, inside your application, there is a way to get to a route where the user expects scroll position to be preserved (such as a tab section).
1. Add query param in controller
Add preserveScrollPosition
as a queryParam in the controller for the route that needs to preserve the scroll position.
Example:
import Controller from '@ember/controller';
export default Controller.extend({
queryParams: [
'preserveScrollPosition',
],
});
2. Pass in query param
Next, in the place where a transition is triggered, pass in preserveScrollPosition=true
. For example
preserveScrollPosition with a controller property
In other cases, you may have certain routes that always preserve scroll position, or routes where the controller can decide when to preserve scroll position. For instance, you may have some nested routes that have true nested UI where preserving scroll position is expected. Or you want a particular route to start off with the default scroll-to-top behavior but then preserve scroll position when query params change in response to user interaction. Using a controller property also allows the use of preserveScrollPosition without adding this to the query params.
1. Add query param to controller
Add preserveScrollPosition
as a controller property for the route that needs to preserve the scroll position.
In this example we have preserveScrollPosition
initially set to false so that we get our normal scroll-to-top behavior
when the route loads. Later on, when an action triggers a change to the filter
query param, we also set
preserveScrollPosition
to true so that this user interaction does not trigger the scroll-to-top behavior.
Example:
import Controller from '@ember/controller';
export default Controller.extend({
queryParams: ['filter'],
preserveScrollPosition: false,
actions: {
changeFilter(filter) {
this.set('preserveScrollPosition', true);
this.set('filter', filter);
}
}
});
2. Reset preserveScrollPosition if necessary
If your controller is changing the preserveScrollPosition property, you'll probably need to reset
preserveScrollPosition
back to the default behavior whenever the controller is reset. This is not necessary on routes
where preserveScrollPosition
is always set to true.
import Router from '@ember/routing/route';
export default Route.extend({
resetController(controller) {
controller.set('preserveScrollPosition', false);
}
});
preserveScrollPosition via service
You may need to programatically control preserveScrollPosition
directly from a component. This can be achieved by toggling the preserveScrollPosition
property on the routerScroll
service.
One common use case for this is when using query-param-based pagination on a page where preserveScrollPosition
is expected to be false.
For example, if a route should always scroll to top when loaded, preserveScrollPosition
would be false. However, a user may then scroll down the page and paginate through some results (where each page is a query param). But because preserveScrollPosition
is false, the page will scroll back to top on each of these paginations.
This can be fixed by temporarily setting preserveScrollPosition
to true on the service in the pagination transition action and then disabling preserveScrollPosition
after the transition occurs.
Note: if preserveScrollPosition
is set to true on the service, it will override any values set on the current route's controller - whether query param or controller property.
1. Manage preserveScrollPosition via service
When you need to modify preserveScrollPosition
on the service for a specific transition, you should always reset the value after the transition occurs, otherwise all future transitions will use the same preserveScrollPosition
value.
Example:
import Component from '@ember/component';
import { inject as service } from '@ember/service';
export default Component.extend({
routerScroll: service(),
router: service(),
actions: {
async goToPaginationPage(pageNumber) {
this.set('routerScroll.preserveScrollPosition', true);
await this.router.transitionTo(
this.router.currentRouteName,
{
queryParams: { page: pageNumber }
}
);
// Reset `preserveScrollPosition` after transition so future transitions behave as expected
this.set('routerScroll.preserveScrollPosition', false);
}
}
});
Running Tests
npm test
(Runsember try:testall
to test your addon against multiple Ember versions)ember test
ember test --server
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.