/.ruby-version
This file indicates to them which Ruby version should be used when running stuff
in this project. Saves a lot of headaches in the cases where you don't realize
that you're not running your code against the same Ruby version/dependencies you
thought you were. Tools like rbenv
and RVM
read this file to determine which
version of Ruby they should use to run the code in this directory.
/Gemfile
This file (and Gemfile.lock) list the dependencies needed by this project. It's consumed by a tool called Bundler, which is the standard tool for dependency management in Ruby. Even though this is just a small sandbox, I highly recommend using this for all Ruby projects.
/Rakefile
Rake (Ruby Make) is a powerful tool for task management in Ruby. When I'm working on code, I usually use Rake as an entry point.
/bin/
This directory is for Ruby scripts that are executable directly from the command line. Generally speaking, I only use this directory for executables which I expect the user of the project to run, not executables which I'm using during development.
/lib/
This directory is where all your 'actual' code should live. Make sure this
directory is on Ruby's $LOAD_PATH
at runtime, or the require
method won't
be able to resolve your Ruby files!