/chinese_media_and_foreign_aid

Repository for working paper on Chinese foreign aid and news coverage of aid recipients.

Primary LanguageTeX

Xinhua Coverage and Chinese Foreign Aid

Contributors are:

  • Miles D. Williams
  • Lucie Lu

Think about future direction:

  • look at the sentiments for news articles covering existing Chinese aid programs
  • use the salience of countries in Xinhua's news articles to predict aid allocation in the upcoming years (win!)

Data analysis plan

  • Hypothesis: Chinese government suppresses news coverage over where they give aids.
  • Potential explanation: aids are not so popular among Chinese publics; maybe safer to keep it secret rather than promote it.
  • Conventional studies: more coverage -- > higher salience -- > justification of more aids to the recipient countries from the perspectives of aid-giving developed democratic countries;
  • China may be an odd case. So we want to loo at whether Chinese aid allocaion can predict a drop in the media coverage in the subsequent years. More aids -- > less coverage

Meeting memo (9/30/2021)

  • Look at summary statistics of average countries mentioned so we have a baseline of media coverage across aid-recipient countries
  • Try a bunch of prediction models to increase the accuracy
  • Think about other predictors we can put in X (more leeways in doing predictions)
  • A research design that speaks more directly to our theory

Meeting memo (10/28/2021)

Design

  • subset of countries: African countries?
  • subset of news categories: economy? (need to revisit the dataset)

Model specification

  • look at the distribution of data; outliers and stuff
  • measure of salience: counts; frequency; ranking
  • look at the preliminary results in the imputed data and the non-imputed raw data to decide whether we should try another imputation method
  • try different model specifications

data sources

  • the aid data is also scrapped from the news, but we defend ourselves in saying those data not only use Xinhua source, so the data sources are not completely overlapping.

Meeting memo (12/3/2021)

Miles:

Analysis for getting around endogeneity issues

  • Lagged instruments -- 2LSL: regress coverage on a bunch of stuff and previous coverage; then regress predicted coverage on aid
  • Some alternative instrument
  • GMM
  • Just using lag of coverage

Identification:

  • Between-recipient coverage at a given point in time (subset, African continents for example)
  • Within-recipient coverage over time (key recipients)

other things

  • add some dummies
  • go back to redo the imputation and create alternative dataset

Lucie:

  • update the literature list
  • write a rough draft of literature review
  • think about other models

Meeting Memo (1/20/2022)

Aid data (https://www.aiddata.org/blog/call-for-papers-separating-fact-from-fiction-chinas-growing-global-influence-and-its-implications)