The Pulsar Flink connector implements elastic data processing using Apache Pulsar and Apache Flink.
For details about the Chinese document, see here.
- Java 8 or higher version
- Flink 1.9.0 or higher version
- Pulsar 2.7.0 or higher version
This section describes basic information about the Pulsar Flink connector.
We change our project version definition, the Flink & Pulsar supporting matrix is here.
Flink version | Pulsar client version (or above) | Connector branch |
---|---|---|
1.9.x | 2.5.x | release-1.9 |
1.10.x | 2.5.x | release-1.10 |
1.11.x | 2.6.x | release-1.11 |
1.12.x | 2.7.x | release-1.12 |
1.13.x | 2.8.x | release-1.13 |
Note
Since Flink's API changed greatly through different versions, we mainly work on new features for the latest released flink version and fix bugs for old release.
Since the JAR package to Maven central, you can use this connector by using Maven, Gradle, or sbt. There are two types of connector, the pulsar-flink-connector_2.11
for Scala 2.11, and the pulsar-flink-connector_2.12
for Scala 2.12. This naming style is the same as Flink. The version of this project is in a four-part form, the first three part is the relying Flink version, and the last part is the patching version for connector.
This version definition is simple for users to choose right connector. We do not shade the pulsar-client-all
to the Distro. Instead, we just use the Maven dependency. You can override the dependent pulsar-client-all
as long as its version is higher than the one listed in the supporting matrix.
For Maven projects, add the following dep to your pom. scala.binary.version
is following the flink dependency style, you can add it in your pom properties field. ${pulsar-flink-connector.version}
can be changed to your desired version, or defined it in pom properties field.
<dependency>
<groupId>io.streamnative.connectors</groupId>
<artifactId>pulsar-flink-connector_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
<version>${pulsar-flink-connector.version}</version>
</dependency>
For Maven projects, you can use the following shade plugin definition template to build an application JAR package that contains all the dependencies required for the client library and Pulsar Flink connector.
<plugin>
<!-- Shade all the dependencies to avoid conflicts -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-shade-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
<promoteTransitiveDependencies>true</promoteTransitiveDependencies>
<minimizeJar>false</minimizeJar>
<artifactSet>
<includes>
<include>io.streamnative.connectors:*</include>
<include>org.apache.pulsar:*</include>
<!-- more libs to include here -->
</includes>
</artifactSet>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer" />
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.PluginXmlResourceTransformer" />
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
For Gradle projects, make sure maven central is added to your build.gradle
, as shown below.
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
For gradle projects, you can use the following shade plugin definition template to build an application JAR package that contains all the dependencies required for the client library and Pulsar Flink connector.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.github.jengelman.gradle.plugins:shadow:6.0.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.github.johnrengelman.shadow'
apply plugin: 'java'
To build the Pulsar Flink connector for reading data from Pulsar or writing the results to Pulsar, follow these steps.
-
Check out the source code.
git clone https://github.com/streamnative/pulsar-flink.git cd pulsar-flink
-
Install the Docker.
The Pulsar Flink connector uses Testcontainers for integration test. To run the integration test, ensure to install the Docker. For details about how to install the Docker, see here.
-
Set the Java version.
Modify
java.version
andjava.binary.version
inpom.xml
.Note
Ensure that the Java version should be identical to the Java version for the Pulsar Flink connector. -
Build the project.
mvn clean install -DskipTests
-
Run the test.
mvn clean install
After the Pulsar Flink connector is installed, a JAR package that contains all the dependencies is generated in both the local Maven repository and the target
directory.
This section describes how to deploy the Pulsar Flink connector.
For any Flink application, use the ./bin/flink run
command to compile and start your application.
If you have already built a JAR package with dependencies using the above shade plugin, you can use the --classpath
option to add your JAR package.
Note
The path must be in a protocol format (such asfile://
) and the path must be accessible on all nodes.
Example
./bin/flink run -c com.example.entry.point.ClassName file://path/to/jars/your_fat_jar.jar
The Scala REPL is a tool (scala) for evaluating expressions in Scala. Use the bin/start-scala-shell.sh
command to deploy Pulsar Flink connector on Scala client. You can use the --addclasspath
to add pulsar-flink-connector_{{SCALA_BINARY_VERSION}}-{{PULSAR_FLINK_VERSION}}.jar
package.
Example
./bin/start-scala-shell.sh remote <hostname> <portnumber>
--addclasspath pulsar-flink-connector_{{SCALA_BINARY_VERSION}}-{{PULSAR_FLINK_VERSION}}.jar
For more information on submitting applications through the CLI, see Command-Line Interface .
The SQL Client is used to write SQL queries for manipulating data in Pulsar, you can use the -addclasspath
option to add pulsar-flink-connector_{{SCALA_BINARY_VERSION}}-{{PULSAR_FLINK_VERSION}}.jar
package.
Example
./bin/sql-client.sh embedded --jar pulsar-flink-connector_{{SCALA_BINARY_VERSION}}-{{PULSAR_FLINK_VERSION}}.jar
Note
If you put the JAR package of our connector under$FLINK_HOME/lib
, do not use--jar
again to specify the package of the connector.
By default, to use the Pulsar directory in the SQL client and register it automatically at startup, the SQL client reads its configuration from the ./conf/sql-client-defaults.yaml
environment file. You need to add the Pulsar catalog to the catalogs
section of this YAML file, as shown below.
catalogs:
- name: pulsarcatalog
type: pulsar
default-database: tn/ns
service-url: "pulsar://localhost:6650"
admin-url: "http://localhost:8080"
format: json
This section describes how to use the Pulsar Flink connector in the stream environment and table environment.
This section describes how to use the Pulsar Flink connector in the stream environment.
In Pulsar Flink, the Pulsar consumer is called FlinkPulsarSource<T>
. It accesses to one or more Pulsar topics.
Its constructor method has the following parameters.
serviceUrl
(service address) andadminUrl
(administrative address): they are used to connect to the Pulsar instance.PulsarDeserializationSchema<T>
: when theFlinkPulsarSource
is used, you need to set thePulsarDeserializationSchema<T>
parameter.Properties
: it is used to configure the behavior of the Pulsar consumer, including thetopic
,topics
, andtopicsPattern
options. Thetopic
,topics
, ortopicsPattern
option is used to configure information about the topic to be consumed. You must set a value for it. (Thetopics
parameters refers to multiple topics separated by a comma (,), and thetopicsPattern
parameter is a Java regular expression that matches a number of topics.)setStartFromLatest
,setStartFromEarliest
,setStartFromSpecificOffsets
, orsetStartFromSubscription
: these parameters are used to configure the consumption mode. When thesetStartFromSubscription
consumption mode is configured, the checkpoint function must be enabled.
Example
StreamExecutionEnvironment see = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("topic", "test-source-topic");
props.setProperty("partition.discovery.interval-millis", "5000");
FlinkPulsarSource<String> source = new FlinkPulsarSource<>(serviceUrl, adminUrl, PulsarDeserializationSchema.valueOnly(new SimpleStringSchema()), props);
// or setStartFromLatest、setStartFromSpecificOffsets、setStartFromSubscription
source.setStartFromEarliest();
DataStream<String> stream = see.addSource(source);
// chain operations on dataStream of String and sink the output
// end method chaining
see.execute();
The Pulsar producer uses the FlinkPulsarSink
instance. It allows to write record streams to one or more Pulsar topics.
Example
PulsarSerializationSchema<Person> pulsarSerialization = new PulsarSerializationSchemaWrapper.Builder<>(JsonSer.of(Person.class))
.usePojoMode(Person. class, RecordSchemaType.JSON)
.setTopicExtractor(person -> null)
.build();
FlinkPulsarSink<Person> sink = new FlinkPulsarSink(
serviceUrl,
adminUrl,
Optional.of(topic), // mandatory target topic or use `Optional.empty()` if sink to different topics for each record
props,
pulsarSerialization
);
stream.addSink(sink);
PulsarDeserializationSchema is a connector-defined Flink DeserializationSchema wrapper that allows flexible manipulation of Pulsar messages.
PulsarDeserializationSchemaWrapper is a simple implementation of PulsarDeserializationSchema with two parameters: Flink DeserializationSchema and information about the decoded message type.
PulsarDeserializationSchemaWrapper(new SimpleStringSchema(),DataTypes.STRING())
Note
TheDataTypes
type comes from Flink'stable-common
module.
PulsarSerializationSchema is a wrapper for Flink SerializationSchema that provides more functionality. In most cases, users do not need to implement PulsarSerializationSchema by themselves. PulsarSerializationSchemaWrapper is provided to wrap a Flink SerializationSchema as PulsarSerializationSchema.
PulsarSerializationSchema uses the builder pattern and you can call setKeyExtractor
or setTopicExtractor
to extract the key and customize the target topic from each message.
In particular, since Pulsar maintains its own Schema information internally, our messages must be able to export SchemaInfo when they are written to Pulsar. The useSpecialMode
, useAtomicMode
, usePojoMode
, and useRowMode
methods help you quickly build the Schema information required for Pulsar. You must choose one of these four modes.
- SpecialMode: specify the
Schema<?>
mode directly. Ensure that this Schema is compatible with the Flink SerializationSchema setting. - AtomicMode: For some atomic types, pass the type of AtomicDataType, such as
DataTypes.INT()
, which corresponds toSchema<Integer>
in Pulsar. - PojoMode: you need to pass a custom class object and either JSON or Arvo Schema to specify how to build a composite type Schema, such as
usePojoMode(Person.class, RecordSchemaType.JSON)
. - RowMode: in general, it is used for our internal
Table&SQL
API implementation.
With Flink's checkpoints being enabled, FlinkPulsarSink
can provide at-least-once and exactly-once delivery guarantees.
In addition to enabling checkpoints for Flink, you should also configure setLogFailuresOnly(boolean)
and setFlushOnCheckpoint(boolean)
parameters.
Note
setFlushOnCheckpoint(boolean)
: by default, it is set totrue
. When it is enabled, writing to Pulsar records is performed at this checkpoint snapshotState. This ensures that all records before the checkpoint are written to Pulsar. And, at-least-once setting must also be enabled.
The Pulsar Flink connector supports all the Table features, as listed below.
- SQL and DDL
- Catalog
The following section describes SQL configurations and DDL configurations.
CREATE TABLE pulsar (
`physical_1` STRING,
`physical_2` INT,
`eventTime` TIMESTAMP(3) METADATA,
`properties` MAP<STRING, STRING> METADATA ,
`topic` STRING METADATA VIRTUAL,
`sequenceId` BIGINT METADATA VIRTUAL,
`key` STRING ,
`physical_3` BOOLEAN
) WITH (
'connector' = 'pulsar',
'topic' = 'persistent://public/default/topic82547611',
'key.format' = 'raw',
'key.fields' = 'key',
'value.format' = 'avro',
'service-url' = 'pulsar://localhost:6650',
'admin-url' = 'http://localhost:8080',
'scan.startup.mode' = 'earliest'
)
INSERT INTO pulsar
VALUES
('data 1', 1, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-08 13:12:11.123', MAP['k11', 'v11', 'k12', 'v12'], 'key1', TRUE),
('data 2', 2, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-09 13:12:11.123', MAP['k21', 'v21', 'k22', 'v22'], 'key2', FALSE),
('data 3', 3, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-10 13:12:11.123', MAP['k31', 'v31', 'k32', 'v32'], 'key3', TRUE)
SELECT * FROM pulsar
SQL supports configuring physical fields, calculated columns, watermark, METADATA and other features.
Parameter | Default value | Description | Required or not |
---|---|---|---|
connector | null | Set the connector type. Available options are pulsar and upsert-pulsar . |
Yes |
topic | null | Set the input or output topic, use half comma for multiple and concatenate topics. Choose one with the topic-pattern. | No |
topic-pattern | null | Use regular to get the matching topic. | No |
service-url | null | Set the Pulsar broker service address. | Yes |
admin-url | null | Set the Pulsar administration service address. | Yes |
scan.startup.mode | latest | Configure the Source's startup mode. Available options are earliest , latest , external-subscription , and specific-offsets . |
No |
scan.startup.specific-offsets | null | This parameter is required when the specific-offsets parameter is specified. |
No |
scan.startup.sub-name | null | This parameter is required when the external-subscription parameter is specified. |
No |
discovery topic interval | null | Set the time interval for partition discovery, in unit of milliseconds. | No |
sink.message-router | key-hash | Set the routing method for writing messages to the Pulsar partition. Available options are key-hash , round-robin , and custom MessageRouter . |
No |
sink.semantic | at-least-once | The Sink writes the assurance level of the message. Available options are at-least-once , exactly-once , and none . |
No |
properties | empty | Set Pulsar's optional configurations, in a format of properties.key='value' . For details, see Configuration parameters. |
No |
key.format | null | Set the key-based serialization format for Pulsar messages. Available options are No format , optional raw , Avro , JSON , etc. |
No |
key.fields | null | The SQL definition field to be used when serializing Key, multiple by half comma , concatenated. |
No |
key.fields-prefix | null | Define a custom prefix for all fields in the key format to avoid name conflicts with fields in the value format. By default, the prefix is empty. If a custom prefix is defined, the Table schema and key.fields are used. |
No |
format or value.format | null | Set the name with a prefix. When constructing data types in the key format, the prefix is removed and non-prefixed names are used within the key format. Pulsar message value serialization format, support JSON, Avro, etc. For more information, see the Flink format. | Yes |
value.fields-include | ALL | The Pulsar message value contains the field policy, optionally ALL, and EXCEPT_KEY. | No |
The METADATA flag is used to read and write metadata in Pulsar messages. The support list is as follows.
Note
The R/W column defines whether a metadata field is readable (R) and/or writable (W). Read-only columns must be declared VIRTUAL to exclude them during an INSERT INTO operation.
Key | Data Type | Description | R/W |
---|---|---|---|
topic | STRING NOT NULL | Topic name of the Pulsar message. | R |
messageId | BYTES NOT NULL | Message ID of the Pulsar message. | R |
sequenceId | BIGINT NOT NULL | sequence ID of the Pulsar message. | R |
publishTime | TIMESTAMP(3) WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE NOT NULL | Publishing time of the Pulsar message. | R |
eventTime | TIMESTAMP(3) WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE NOT NULL | Generation time of the Pulsar message. | R/W |
properties | MAP<STRING, STRING> NOT NULL | Extensions information of the Pulsar message. | R/W |
Flink always searches for tables, views and UDFs in the current catalog and database. To use the Pulsar Catalog and treat the topic in Pulsar as a table in Flink, you should use the pulsarcatalog
that has been defined in ./conf/sql-client-defaults.yaml
in pulsarcatalog
.
tableEnv.useCatalog("pulsarcatalog")
tableEnv.useDatabase("public/default")
tableEnv.scan("topic0")
Flink SQL> USE CATALOG pulsarcatalog;
Flink SQL> USE `public/default`;
Flink SQL> select * from topic0;
The following configuration is optional in the environment file, or it can be overridden in the SQL client session using the SET
command.
Option | Value | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
`default-database` | Default database name | public/default | When using the Pulsar catalog, the topic in Pulsar is treated as a table in Flink. Therefore, `database` is another name for `tenant/namespace`. The database is the base path for table lookups or creation. |
`table-default-partitions` | Default topic partition | 5 | When using the Pulsar catalog, the topic in Pulsar is treated as a table in Flink. The size of the partition is set when creating the topic. |
For more details, see DDL configurations.
Note
In Catalog, you cannot deletetenant/namespace
ortopic
.
This section describes advanced features supported by Pulsar Flink connector.
Pulsar provides some basic native types. To use these native types, you can support them in the following ways.
PulsarPrimitiveSchema is an implementation of the PulsarDeserializationSchema
and PulsarSerializationSchema
interfaces.
You can create the required instance in a similar way new PulsarSerializationSchema(String.class)
.
We have created a new Flink format component called atomic
that you can use in SQL format. In Source, it translates the Pulsar native type into only one column of RowData. In Sink, it translates the first column of RowData into the Pulsar native type and writes it to Pulsar.
There is an increasing demand for Upsert mode message queues for three main reasons.
- Interpret the Pulsar topic as a changelog stream, which interprets records with keys as Upsert events.
- As part of the real-time pipeline, multiple streams are connected for enrichment and the results are stored in the Pulsar topic for further computation. However, the results may contain updated events.
- As part of the real-time pipeline, the data stream is aggregated and the results are stored in Pulsar Topic for further computation. However, the results may contain updated events.
Based on these requirements, we support Upsert Pulsar. With this feature, users can read data from and write data to Pulsar topics in an Upsert fashion.
In the SQL DDL definition, you can set the connector to upsert-pulsar
to use the Upsert Pulsar connector.
In terms of configuration, the primary key of the Table must be specified, and key.fields
, key.fields-prefix
cannot be used.
As a source, the Upsert Pulsar connector produces changelog streams, where each data record represents an update or deletion event. More precisely, the value in a data record is interpreted as a UPDATE of the last value of the same key, if this key exists (If the corresponding key does not exist, the UPDATE is considered as an INSERT.). Using the table analogy, data records in the changelog stream are interpreted as UPSERT, also known as INSERT/UPDATE, because any existing row with the same key is overwritten. Also, a message with a null value is treated as a DELETE message.
As a sink, the Upsert Pulsar connector can consume changelog streams. It writes INSERT/UPDATE_AFTER data as normal Pulsar messages and writes DELETE data as Pulsar messages with null value (It indicates that key of the message is deleted). Flink partitions the data based on the value of the primary key so that the messages on the primary key are ordered. And, UPDATE/DELETE messages with the same primary key fall in the same partition.
In some scenarios, users need messages to be strictly guaranteed message order to ensure correct business processing. Usually, in the case of strictly order-preserving messages, only one consumer can consume messages at the same time to guarantee the order. This results in a significant reduction in message throughput. Pulsar designs the Key-Shared subscription mode for such scenarios by adding keys to messages and routing messages with the same Key Hash to the same messenger, which ensures message order and improves throughput.
Pulsar Flink connector supports this feature the as well. This feature can be enabled by configuring the enable-key-hash-range=true
parameter. When enabled, the range of Key Hash processed by each consumer is divided based on the parallelism of the task.
Pulsar Flink connector 2.7.0 provides different semantics for source and sink.
For Pulsar source, Pulsar Flink connector 2.7.0 provides exactly-once
semantic.
Pulsar Flink connector 2.4.12 only supports at-least-once
semantic for sink. Based on transactions supported in Pulsar 2.7.0 and the Flink TwoPhaseCommitSinkFunction
API, Pulsar Flink connector 2.7.0 supports both exactly-once
and at-least-once
semantics for sink. For more information, see here.
Before setting exactly_once
semantic for a sink, you need to make the following configuration changes.
-
In Pulsar, transaction related functions are disabled by default. In this case, you need to set
transactionCoordinatorEnabled = true
in the configuration file (conf/standalone.conf
orconf/broker.conf
) . -
When creating a sink, set
PulsarSinkSemantic.EXACTLY_ONCE
. The default value ofPulsarSinkSemantic
isAT_LEAST_ONCE
.Example
SinkFunction<Integer> sink = new FlinkPulsarSink<>( adminUrl, Optional.of(topic), clientConfigurationData, new Properties(), new PulsarSerializationSchemaWrapper.Builder<> ((SerializationSchema<Integer>) element -> Schema.INT32.encode(element)) .useAtomicMode(DataTypes.INT()) .build(), PulsarSinkSemantic.EXACTLY_ONCE );
Additionally, you can set transaction related configurations as below.
Parameter Description Default value PulsarOptions.TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT
Timeout for transactions in Pulsar. If the time exceeds, the transaction operation fails. 360000ms PulsarOptions.MAX_BLOCK_TIME_MS
Maximum time to wait for a transaction to commit or abort. If the time exceeds, the operator throws an exception. 100000ms Alternatively, you can override these configurations in the
Properties
object and pass it into theSink
constructor.
This parameter corresponds to the FlinkPulsarSource
in StreamAPI, the Properties object in the FlinkPulsarSink construction parameter, and the configuration properties parameter in Table mode.
Parameter | Default value | Description | Effective range |
---|---|---|---|
topic | null | Pulsar topic | source |
topics | null | Multiple Pulsar topics connected by half-width commas | source |
topicspattern | null | Multiple Pulsar topics with more Java regular matching | source |
partition.discovery.interval-millis | -1 | Automatically discover added or removed topics, in unit of milliseconds. If the value is set to -1, it indicates that means not open. | source |
clientcachesize | 100 | Set the number of cached Pulsar clients. | source, sink |
auth-params | null | Set the authentication parameters for Pulsar clients. | source, sink |
auth-plugin-classname | null | Set the authentication class name for Pulsar clients. | source, sink |
flushoncheckpoint | true | Write a message to Pulsar topics. | sink |
failonwrite | false | When sink error occurs, continue to confirm the message. | sink |
polltimeoutms | 120000 | Set the timeout for waiting to get the next message, in unit of milliseconds. | source |
pulsar.reader.fail-on-data-loss | true | When data is lost, the operation fails. | source |
pulsar.reader.use-earliest-when-data-loss | false | When data is lost, use earliest reset offset. | source |
commitmaxretries | 3 | Set the maximum number of retries when an offset is set for Pulsar messages. | source |
send-delay-millisecond | 0 | delay millisecond message, just use TableApi, StreamApi usePulsarSerializationSchema.setDeliverAtExtractor |
Sink |
scan.startup.mode | null | Set the earliest, latest, and the position where subscribers consume news,. It is a required parameter. | source |
enable-key-hash-range | false | Enable the Key-Shared subscription mode. | source |
pulsar.reader.* | For details about Pulsar reader configurations, see Pulsar reader. | source | |
pulsar.reader.subscriptionRolePrefix | flink-pulsar- | When no subscriber is specified, the prefix of the subscriber name is automatically created. | source |
pulsar.reader.receiverQueueSize | 1000 | Set the receive queue size. | source |
pulsar.producer.* | For details about Pulsar producer configurations, see Pulsar producer. | Sink | |
pulsar.producer.sendTimeoutMs | 30000 | Set the timeout for sending a message, in unit of milliseconds. | Sink |
pulsar.producer.blockIfQueueFull | false | The Pulsar producer writes messages. When the queue is full, the method is blocked instead of an exception is thrown. | Sink |
pulsar.reader.*
and pulsar.producer.*
specify more detailed configuration of the Pulsar behavior. The asterisk sign (*) is replaced by the configuration name in Pulsar. For details, see Pulsar reader and Pulsar producer.
In the DDL statement, the sample which is similar to the following is used.
'properties.pulsar.reader.subscriptionRolePrefix' = 'pulsar-flink-',
'properties.pulsar.producer.sendTimeoutMs' = '30000',
For Pulsar instances configured with authentication, the Pulsar Flink connector can be configured in a similar as the regular Pulsar client.
-
For
FlinkPulsarSource
andFlinkPulsarSink
on Java API, you can use one of the following ways to set up authentication.-
Set the
Properties
parameter.props.setProperty(PulsarOptions.AUTH_PLUGIN_CLASSNAME_KEY, "org.apache.pulsar.client.impl.auth.AuthenticationToken"); props.setProperty(PulsarOptions.AUTH_PARAMS_KEY, "token:abcdefghijklmn");
-
Set the
ClientConfigurationData
parameter, which has a higher priority than theProperties
parameter.ClientConfigurationData conf = new ClientConfigurationData(); conf.setServiceUrl(serviceUrl); conf.setAuthPluginClassName(className); conf.setAuthParams(params);
-
-
For the Table and SQL, you can use the following way to set up authentication.
CREATE TABLE pulsar ( `physical_1` STRING, `physical_2` INT, `eventTime` TIMESTAMP(3) METADATA, `properties` MAP<STRING, STRING> METADATA , `topic` STRING METADATA VIRTUAL, `sequenceId` BIGINT METADATA VIRTUAL, `key` STRING , `physical_3` BOOLEAN ) WITH ( 'connector' = 'pulsar', 'topic' = 'persistent://public/default/topic82547611', 'key.format' = 'raw', 'key.fields' = 'key', 'value.format' = 'avro', 'service-url' = 'pulsar://localhost:6650', 'admin-url' = 'http://localhost:8080', 'scan.startup.mode' = 'earliest', 'properties.auth-plugin-classname' = 'org.apache.pulsar.client.impl.auth.AuthenticationToken', 'properties.auth-params' = 'token:xxxxxxxxxx', )
For details about authentication configuration, see Pulsar Security.
Note
Currently, ProtoBuf is an experimental feature.
This feature is based on this PR and is not merged yet. Therefore, it is temporarily placed in this repository as a source code for packaging and dependencies.
Example
create table pulsar (
a INT,
b BIGINT,
c BOOLEAN,
d FLOAT,
e DOUBLE,
f VARCHAR(32),
g BYTES,
h VARCHAR(32),
f_abc_7d INT,
`eventTime` TIMESTAMP(3) METADATA,
compute as a + 1,
watermark for eventTime as eventTime
) with (
'connector' = 'pulsar',
'topic' = 'test-protobuf',
'service-url' = 'pulsar://localhost:6650',
'admin-url' = 'http://localhost:8080',
'scan.startup.mode' = 'earliest',
'format' = 'protobuf',
'protobuf.message-class-name' = 'org.apache.flink.formats.protobuf.testproto.SimpleTest'
)
INSERT INTO pulsar VALUES (1,2,false,0.1,0.01,'haha', ENCODE('1', 'utf-8'), 'IMAGES',1, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-08 13:12:11.123');
The SimpleTest
class must be GeneratedMessageV3
.