PostgreSQL client library for Go
pgx is a database connection library designed specifically for PostgreSQL. pgx offers an interface similar to database/sql that offers more performance and features than are available with the database/sql interface. It also can run as a database/sql compatible driver.
The pgx native interface is faster than using pgx as a driver for database/sql. The performance improvement ranges from as little as 3% for returning a single value to 30% for returning many rows with multiple columns.
The pgx native interface supports the following extra features:
- Listen / notify
- Transaction isolation level control
- Full TLS connection control
- Binary format support for custom types (can be much faster)
- Logging support
- Configurable connection pool with after connect hooks to do arbitrary connection setup
- PostgreSQL array to Go slice mapping for integers, floats, and strings
- Hstore support
- Large object support
Import the github.com/jackc/pgx/stdlib
package to use pgx as a driver for
database/sql. It is possible to retrieve a pgx connection from database/sql on
demand. This allows using the database/sql interface in most places, but using
pgx directly when more performance or PostgreSQL specific features are needed.
pgx includes extensive documentation in the godoc format. It is viewable online at godoc.org.
pgx supports multiple connection and authentication types. Setting up a test environment that can test all of them can be cumbersome. In particular, Windows cannot test Unix domain socket connections. Because of this pgx will skip tests for connection types that are not configured.
To setup the normal test environment run the following SQL:
create user pgx_md5 password 'secret';
create database pgx_test;
Connect to database pgx_test and run:
create extension hstore;
Next open connection_settings_test.go.example and make a copy without the .example. If your PostgreSQL server is accepting connections on 127.0.0.1, then you are done.
Complete the normal test environment setup and also do the following.
Run the following SQL:
create user pgx_none;
create user pgx_pw password 'secret';
Add the following to your pg_hba.conf:
If you are developing on Unix with domain socket connections:
local pgx_test pgx_none trust
local pgx_test pgx_pw password
local pgx_test pgx_md5 md5
If you are developing on Windows with TCP connections:
host pgx_test pgx_none 127.0.0.1/32 trust
host pgx_test pgx_pw 127.0.0.1/32 password
host pgx_test pgx_md5 127.0.0.1/32 md5
pgx follows semantic versioning for the documented public API. master
branch tracks the latest stable branch (v2
). Consider using import "gopkg.in/jackc/pgx.v2"
to lock to the v2
branch or use a vendoring
tool such as godep.