Render React.js components in Phoenix LiveView views.
Add to your mix.exs
and run mix deps.get
:
def deps do
[
{:phoenix_live_react, "~> 0.4"}
]
end
If you're using Phoenix 1.5 or older, then add to your assets/package.json
and run npm i
or yarn
:
{
...
"dependencies": {
...
"phoenix": "file:../deps/phoenix",
"phoenix_html": "file:../deps/phoenix_html",
"phoenix_live_view": "file:../deps/phoenix_live_view",
"phoenix_live_react": "file:../deps/phoenix_live_react", # <-- ADD THIS!
...
},
...
}
Note for umbrella projects the relative file paths should look like "file:../../../deps/phoenix_live_react"
Connect the hooks to your liveview (app.js
):
import LiveReact, { initLiveReact } from "phoenix_live_react"
let hooks = { LiveReact }
let liveSocket = new LiveSocket("/live", Socket, { hooks, params: { _csrf_token: csrfToken } })
// Optionally render the React components on page load as
// well to speed up the initial time to render.
// The pushEvent, pushEventTo and handleEvent props will not be passed here.
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", e => {
initLiveReact()
})
Add the helper to your MyAppWeb
file.
defp view_helpers do
quote do
# ...
import PhoenixLiveReact
# ...
end
end
Add your react components to the window scope (app.js
):
import { MyComponent } from "./components/MyComponent"
window.Components = {
MyComponent
}
Use in your live view:
<%= live_react_component("Components.MyComponent", [name: @name], id: "my-component-1") %>
To push events back to the liveview the pushEvent
, pushEventTo
and handleEvent
functions from
Phoenix LiveView are passed as props to the component.
- pushEvent(event, payload, (reply, ref) => ...) - push an event from the client to the LiveView
- pushEventTo(selector, event, payload, (reply, ref) => ...) - push an event from the client to a specific LiveView component
- handleEvent(event, handler) - (phoenix_live_view >= 0.14) receive data directly through liveview
push_event
const { pushEvent, pushEventTo, handleEvent } = this.props;
pushEvent("button_click");
pushEvent("myevent", {"var": "value"});
pushEventTo("#component-1", "do_something")
handleEvent("some-event", (payload) => console.log(payload))
In your assets dir:
npm init # press enter until its done
In your config.exs
:
Change the NODE_PATH to include node_modules for the :esbuild / :default entry.
env: %{"NODE_PATH" => Enum.join([Path.expand("../deps", __DIR__), Path.expand("../assets/node_modules", __DIR__)], ":")}
In your assets dir:
npm add react react-dom
In your assets dir:
npm install react react-dom --save
npm install @babel/preset-env @babel/preset-react --save-dev
Create an assets/.babelrc
file:
{
"presets": [
"@babel/preset-env",
"@babel/preset-react"
]
}
For NPM users, you might need the add the following to your assets/webpack.config.js
file:
module.exports = (env, options) => ({
// add:
resolve: {
alias: {
react: path.resolve(__dirname, './node_modules/react'),
'react-dom': path.resolve(__dirname, './node_modules/react-dom')
}
}
//
});
This library is inspired by react-phoenix.
Check it out if you want to use react components in regular views.