Commontator
Commontator is a Rails engine for comments. It is compatible with Rails 3.1+ and Rails 4. Being an engine means it is fully functional as soon as you install and configure the gem, providing models, views and controllers of its own. At the same time, almost anything about it can be configured or customized to suit your needs.
Installation
There are 4 steps you must follow to install commontator:
- Gem
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'commontator', '~> 4.10.0'
And then execute:
$ bundle install
- Initializer and Migration
Run the following command to copy commontator's initializer and migration to your app:
$ rake commontator:install
Or alternatively:
$ rake commontator:install:initializers
$ rake commontator:install:migrations
And then execute:
$ rake db:migrate
- Configuration
Change commontator's configurations to suit your needs by editing config/initializers/commontator.rb
.
Make sure to check that your configuration file is up to date every time you update the gem, as available options can change with each minor version.
If you have deprecated options in your initializer, Commontator will issue warnings (usually printed to your console).
- Routes
Add this line to your Rails application's routes file:
mount Commontator::Engine => '/commontator'
You can change the mount path if you would like a different one.
Usage
Follow the steps below to add commontator to your models and views:
- Models
Add this line to your user model(s) (or any models that should be able to post comments):
acts_as_commontator
Add this line to any models you want to be able to comment on (i.e. models that have comment threads):
acts_as_commontable
- Views
In the following instructions, @commontable
is an instance of a model that acts_as_commontable
.
You must supply this variable to the views that will use Commontator.
Wherever you would like to display comments, call commontator_thread(@commontable)
:
<%= commontator_thread(@commontable) %>
This will create a link that can be clicked to display the comment thread.
Note that model's record must already exist in the database, so do not use this in new.html.erb
, _form.html.erb
or similar views.
We recommend you use this in the model's show.html.erb
view or the equivalent for your app.
- Controllers
By default, the commontator_thread
method only provides a link to the desired comment thread.
Sometimes it may be desirable to have the thread display right away when the corresponding page is loaded.
In that case, just add the following method call to the controller action that displays the page in question:
commontator_thread_show(commontable)
Note that the call to commontator_thread
in the view is still necessary in either case.
The commontator_thread_show
method checks the current user's read permission on the thread and will raise a
Commontator::SecurityTransgression exception if the user is not allowed to read it, according to the options in the initializer.
It is up to you to ensure that this method is only called if the user is authorized to read the thread.
That's it! Commontator is now ready for use.
Emails
If sending emails, remember to add your host URL's to your environment files (test.rb, development.rb and production.rb):
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => "www.example.com" }
Supported mailing services: Mailgun.
Voting
You can allow users to vote on each others' comments by adding the acts_as_votable
gem to your gemfile:
gem 'acts_as_votable'
And enabling the relevant option in commontator's initializer:
config.comment_voting = :ld # See the initializer for available options
Browser Support
Commontator should work properly on any of the major browsers. To function properly, this gem requires that visitors to the site have javascript enabled.
Customization
Copy commontator's files to your app using any of the following commands:
$ rake commontator:copy:locales
$ rake commontator:copy:images
$ rake commontator:copy:stylesheets
$ rake commontator:copy:views
$ rake commontator:copy:mailers
$ rake commontator:copy:helpers
$ rake commontator:copy:controllers
$ rake commontator:copy:models
You are now free to modify them and have any changes made manifest in your application.
If copying commontator's locales, please note that by default Rails will not autoload locales in subfolders of config/locales
(like ours) unless you add the following to your application's configuration file:
config.i18n.load_path += Dir[root.join('config', 'locales', '**', '*.{rb,yml}')]
Contributing
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Write tests for your feature
- Implement your new feature
- Test your feature (
rake
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Added some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request
Development Environment Setup
- Use bundler to install all dependencies:
$ bundle install
- Load the schema:
$ rake db:schema:load
Or if the above fails:
$ bundle exec rake db:schema:load
Testing
To run all existing tests for commontator, simply execute the following from the main folder:
$ rake
Or if the above fails:
$ bundle exec rake
License
This gem is distributed under the terms of the MIT license. See the MIT-LICENSE file for details.