Coraza Proxy WASM

Web Application Firewall WASM filter built on top of Coraza and implementing on proxy-wasm ABI. It can be loaded directly from Envoy or also used as an Istio plugin.

Getting started

go run mage.go -l lists all the available commands:

▶ go run mage.go -l
Targets:
  build*             builds the Coraza Wasm plugin.
  check              runs lint and tests.
  checkBuildTools
  coverage           runs tests with coverage and race detector enabled.
  doc                runs godoc, access at http://localhost:6060
  e2e                runs e2e tests with a built plugin.
  format             formats code in this repository.
  ftw                runs ftw tests with a built plugin and Envoy.
  lint               verifies code quality.
  precommit          installs a git hook to run check when committing
  setup              spins up the test environment.
  teardown           tears down the test environment.
  test               runs all tests.
  updateLibs

* default target

Building the filter

Note: The build of the Wasm filter currently relies on Go 1.18.*

PATH=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/go@1.18/1.18.6/bin:$PATH  GOROOT=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/go@1.18/1.18.6/libexec go run mage.go build

You will find the WASM plugin under ./build/main.wasm.

For performance purposes, some libs are built from they C++ implementation. The compiled polyglot wasm libs are already checked in under ./lib/. It is possible to rely on the Dockerfiles under ./buildtools/ if you wish to rebuild them from scratch.

Running the filter in an Envoy process

In order to run the coraza-wasm-filter we need to spin up an envoy configuration including this as the filter config:

    ...

    filter_chains:
    - filters:
        - name: envoy.filters.network.http_connection_manager
            typed_config:
            "@type": type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.network.http_connection_manager.v3.HttpConnectionManager
            stat_prefix: ingress_http
            codec_type: auto
            route_config:
                ...
            http_filters:
                - name: envoy.filters.http.wasm
                typed_config:
                    "@type": type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.http.wasm.v3.Wasm
                    config:
                    name: "coraza-filter"
                    root_id: ""
                    configuration:
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.protobuf.StringValue"
                        value: |
                        {
                            "rules": "SecDebugLogLevel 5 \nSecRuleEngine On \nSecRule REQUEST_URI \"@streq /admin\" \"id:101,phase:1,t:lowercase,deny\""
                        }
                    vm_config:
                        runtime: "envoy.wasm.runtime.v8"
                        vm_id: "coraza-filter_vm_id"
                        code:
                        local:
                            filename: "build/main.wasm"

Using CRS

Coreruleset comes embeded in the extension, in order to use it in the config, you just need to include it directly in the rules:

Loading entire coreruleset:

configuration:
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.protobuf.StringValue"
    value: |
    {
        "rules": "SecDebugLogLevel 5 \nSecRuleEngine On \n Include crs/*.conf"
    }

Loading some pieces:

configuration:
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.protobuf.StringValue"
    value: |
    {
        "rules": "SecDebugLogLevel 5 \nSecRuleEngine On \n Include crs/REQUEST-901-INITIALIZATION.conf"
    }

Running go-ftw (CRS Regression tests)

The following command runs the go-ftw test suite against the filter with the CRS fully loaded.

go run mage.go build

Take a look at its config file ftw.yml for details about tests currently excluded.

Spinning up the coraza-wasm-filter for manual tests

Via the commands setup and teardown you can spin up and tear down the test environment. Envoy with the coraza-wasm filter will be reachable at localhost:8080. In order to monitor envoy logs while performing requests run:

docker-compose -f ./ftw/docker-compose.yml logs -f envoy-logs