Quick demo to demonstrate the use of firebase web push notifications with the use of javascript
on frontend, django
on backend and push notifications via fcm-django
pypi package for django.
Python3 compatible only!
- install python 3, pip
- in
fcm-django-web-demo
:- create virtual environment with
python -m venv env
- activate virtual environment with
source env/bin/activate
or.\env\Scripts\activate.ps1
for Windows' Powershell - install necessary Python packages with
pip install -r mysite/requirements.txt
- create virtual environment with
- in
fcm-django-web-demo/frontend
:- run server with
python -m http.server 8001
- run server with
- in
fcm-django-web-demo/mysite
:- run database migrations with
python manage.py migrate
- create Django administrator with
python manage.py createsuperuser
- collect static files with
python manage.py collectstatic
- run server with
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
.
- run database migrations with
- open http://localhost:8001 in your browser of choice
- request token and allow firebase to send notifications to your browser (device) - if notifications are already allowed, there will only be a token displayed
- you should now be seeing your instance id token on the aforementioned URL
- if you go to django admin, http://localhost:8000/admin/fcm_django/fcmdevice/ and login with the superuser you created earlier, you should be seeing a FCMDevice instance for your browser
- send yourself a test notification with django admin actions OR
- send yourself notifications from the shell
- example (run
python manage.py shell
fromfcm-django-web-demo/mysite
):
from firebase_admin.messaging import Message, Notification from fcm_django.models import FCMDevice device = FCMDevice.objects.all().first() device.send_message(notification=Notification(title='title', body='message'))
- example (run
- voila :)
- why would you want to do this? because service workers will not work on http, unless you are running them on localhost
- generate certificate and key with
openssl req -nodes -new -x509 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem
infcm-django-web-demo
- in
fcm-django-web-demo/frontend
:- update URL protocol to
https
andlocalhost
to your server's IP address in index.html - run frontend server with
python server.py
- update URL protocol to
- in
fcm-django-web-demo/mysite
:- add your server's IP address to allowed hosts in project settings (shell example:
echo "ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['172.20.1.10']" > mysite/local_settings.py
) - run backend server with
python manage.py runsslserver --certificate ../cert.pem --key ../key.pem 0.0.0.0:8000
- add your server's IP address to allowed hosts in project settings (shell example:
- testing this demo in Chrome may require to run it with
--ignore-certificate-errors
flag to avoid SSL certificate fetch errors - during the testing allow untrusted connections to the demo servers on browser prompt
- available via
coreapi
anddjangorestframework
pypi packages, can be accessed at http://localhost:8000/docs