A simple Action Creator library for TypeScript. Its goal is to provide simple yet type-safe experience with Flux actions. Created actions are FSA-compliant:
interface Action<P> {
type: string;
payload: P;
error?: boolean;
meta?: Object;
}
npm install --save typescript-fsa
import actionCreatorFactory from 'typescript-fsa';
const actionCreator = actionCreatorFactory();
// Specify payload shape as generic type argument.
const somethingHappened = actionCreator<{foo: string}>('SOMETHING_HAPPENED');
// Get action creator type.
console.log(somethingHappened.type); // SOMETHING_HAPPENED
// Create action.
const action = somethingHappened({foo: 'bar'});
console.log(action); // {type: 'SOMETHING_HAPPENED', payload: {foo: 'bar'}}
Async Action Creators are objects with properties started
, done
and
failed
whose values are action creators.
import actionCreatorFactory from 'typescript-fsa';
const actionCreator = actionCreatorFactory();
// specify parameters and result shapes as generic type arguments
const doSomething =
actionCreator.async<{foo: string}, // parameter type
{bar: number}, // success type
{code: number} // error type
>('DO_SOMETHING');
console.log(doSomething.started({foo: 'lol'}));
// {type: 'DO_SOMETHING_STARTED', payload: {foo: 'lol'}}
console.log(doSomething.done({
params: {foo: 'lol'},
result: {bar: 42},
});
// {type: 'DO_SOMETHING_DONE', payload: {
// params: {foo: 'lol'},
// result: {bar: 42},
// }}
console.log(doSomething.failed({
params: {foo: 'lol'},
error: {code: 42},
});
// {type: 'DO_SOMETHING_FAILED', payload: {
// params: {foo: 'lol'},
// error: {code: 42},
// }, error: true}
You can specify a prefix that will be prepended to all action types. This is useful to namespace library actions as well as for large projects where it's convenient to keep actions near the component that dispatches them.
// MyComponent.actions.ts
import actionCreatorFactory from 'typescript-fsa';
const actionCreator = actionCreatorFactory('MyComponent');
const somethingHappened = actionCreator<{foo: string}>('SOMETHING_HAPPENED');
const action = somethingHappened({foo: 'bar'});
console.log(action);
// {type: 'MyComponent/SOMETHING_HAPPENED', payload: {foo: 'bar'}}
// actions.ts
import actionCreatorFactory from 'typescript-fsa';
const actionCreator = actionCreatorFactory();
export const somethingHappened =
actionCreator<{foo: string}>('SOMETHING_HAPPENED');
// reducer.ts
import {Action} from 'redux';
import {isType} from 'typescript-fsa';
import {somethingHappened} from './actions';
type State = {bar: string};
const reducer = (state: State, action: Action): State => {
if (isType(action, somethingHappened)) {
// action.payload is inferred as {foo: string};
action.payload.bar; // error
return {bar: action.payload.foo};
}
return state;
};
- Type-safe Flux Standard Actions (FSA) in React Using TypeScript FSA
- Type-safe Asynchronous Actions (Redux Thunk) Using TypeScript FSA
Creates Action Creator factory with optional prefix for action types.
prefix?: string
: Prefix to be prepended to action types.defaultIsError?: Predicate
: Function that detects whether action is error given the payload. Default ispayload => payload instanceof Error
.
Returns true
if action has the same type as action creator. Defines
Type Guard
that lets TypeScript know payload
type inside blocks where isType
returned
true
:
const somethingHappened = actionCreator<{foo: string}>('SOMETHING_HAPPENED');
if (isType(action, somethingHappened)) {
// action.payload has type {foo: string};
}