novocaine/sourcemapped-stacktrace

apply sourcemaps to js stack traces

This is a simple module for applying source maps to JS stack traces in the browser.

The problem this solves

You have Error.stack() in JS (maybe you're logging a trace, or you're looking at traces in Jasmine or Mocha), and you need to apply a sourcemap so you can understand whats happening because you're using some fancy compiled-to-js thing like coffeescript or traceur. Unfortunately, the browser only applies sourcemaps when the trace is viewed in its console, not to the underlying stack object, so you're out of luck.

Demo

http://novocaine.github.io/sourcemapped-stacktrace-demo/public_html/smst.html

Install from npm

npm install sourcemapped-stacktrace

https://www.npmjs.com/package/sourcemapped-stacktrace

The npm bundle contains dist/sourcemapped-stacktrace.js, if that's what you're after. The built product is not held in this repo.

Setup

Include sourcemapped-stacktrace.js into your page using either an AMD module loader or a plain old script include. As an AMD module it exposes the method 'mapStackTrace'. If an AMD loader is not found this function will be set on window.sourceMappedStackTrace.mapStackTrace.

API

mapStackTrace(stack, done [, opts])

Re-map entries in a stacktrace using sourcemaps if available.

Arguments:

• stack: (str) The stacktrace from the browser.

• done: Callback invoked with the transformed stacktrace (an Array of Strings) passed as the first argument

• opts: Optional options object containing:

  • filter: Function that filters each stacktrace line. It is invoked with (line) and should return truthy/ falsy value. Sources which do not pass the filter won't be processed.
  • cacheGlobally: Boolean. If true, sourcemaps are cached across multiple mapStackTrace() calls, allowing for better performance if called repeatedly, or when browser's cache is disabled. Defaults to false.
  • sync: Boolean. Whether to use synchronous ajax to load the sourcemaps.

Supported browsers

• Chrome
• Firefox
• Safari
• Internet Explorer 11 and up
• Microsoft Edge

Example

try {
  // break something
  bork();
} catch (e) {
  // pass e.stack to window.mapStackTrace
  window.mapStackTrace(e.stack, function(mappedStack) {
    // do what you want with mappedStack here
    console.log(mappedStack.join("\n"));
  }, {
    filter: function (line) {
      // process only sources containing `spec.js`
      return /(spec\.js)/.test(line);
    }
  });
}

Longer Explanation

Several modern browsers support sourcemaps when viewing stack traces from errors in their native console, but as of the time of writing there is no support for applying a sourcemap to the (highly non-standardised) Error.prototype.stack. Error.prototype.stack can be used for logging errors and for displaying errors in test frameworks, and it is not very convenient to have unmapped traces in either of those use cases.

This module fetches all the scripts referenced by the stack trace, determines whether they have an applicable sourcemap, fetches the sourcemap from the server, then uses the Mozilla source-map library to do the mapping. Browsers that support sourcemaps don't offer a standardised sourcemap API, so we have to do all that work ourselves.

The nice part about doing it ourselves is that the library could be extended to work in browsers that don't support sourcemaps, which could be good for logging and debugging problems. Currently, only Chrome and Firefox are supported, but it would be easy to support those formats by ripping off stacktrace.js.

Known issues

• Doesn't support exception formats of any browser other than Chrome and Firefox
• Only supports JS containing //# sourceMappingURL= declarations (i.e. no support for the SourceMap: HTTP header (yet)
• Some prominent sourcemap generators (including CoffeeScript, Traceur, Babel) don't emit a list of 'names' in the source-map, which means that frames from transpiled code will have (unknown) instead of the original function name. Those generators should support this feature better.