/perl-bitcoin-crypto

Bitcoin::Crypto CPAN distribution

Primary LanguagePerl

NAME

Bitcoin::Crypto - Bitcoin cryptography in Perl

SYNOPSIS

use Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::ExtPrivate;

# extended keys are used for mnemonic generation and key derivation
my $mnemonic = Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::ExtPrivate->generate_mnemonic();
say "your mnemonic code is: $mnemonic";

my $master_key = Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::ExtPrivate->from_mnemonic($mnemonic);
my $derived_key = $master_key->derive_key("m/0'");

# basic keys are used for signatures and addresses
my $priv = $derived_key->get_basic_key();
my $pub = $priv->get_public_key();

say "private key: " . $priv->to_wif();
say "public key: " . $pub->to_hex();
say "address: " . $pub->get_segwit_address();

my $message = "Hello CPAN";
my $signature = $priv->sign_message($message);

if ($pub->verify_message($message, $signature)) {
        say "successfully signed message '$message'";
        say "signature: " . unpack "H*", $signature;
}

DESCRIPTION

Cryptographic package for common Bitcoin-related tasks and key pair management.

SCOPE

This package allows you to do basic tasks for Bitcoin such as:

  • creating extended keys and utilising bip32 key derivation

  • creating private key / public key pairs

  • creating Bitcoin addresses

  • creating signatures for messages

  • importing / exporting using popular mediums (WIF, mnemonic, hex)

  • using custom (non-Bitcoin) networks

This package won't help you with:

  • serializing transactions

  • using any Bitcoin CLI tools / clients

  • connecting to Bitcoin network

See child modules for more documentation and examples.

SHORTCUT FUNCTIONS

This package exports the following function when asked for them. They are shourtcut functions and will load needed packages and return their names. You can then use names of loaded packages to instantiate them however you want. You can also load all of them with the :all tag in import.

btc_extprv

Loads Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::ExtPrivate

btc_prv

Loads Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::Private

btc_extpub

Loads Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::ExtPublic

btc_pub

Loads Bitcoin::Crypto::Key::Public

btc_script

Loads Bitcoin::Crypto::Script

DISCLAIMER

Although the module was written with an extra care and appropriate tests are in place asserting compatibility with many Bitcoin standards, due to complexity of the subject some bugs may still be present. In the world of digital money, a single bug may lead to losing funds. I encourage anyone to test the module themselves, review the test cases and use the module with care, espetially in the beta phase. Suggestions for improvements and more edge cases to test will be gladly accepted, but there is no warranty on your funds being manipulated by this module.

INSTALLATION

This module requires development GMP package installed on your system. It must be installed before installing other dependencies.

For the best performance during dependencies installation ensure that you have Math::BigInt::GMP package installed. Some of the dependencies can run their test suites orders of magnitude faster with GMP available.

TODO

  • Bitcoin script execution (maybe?)

  • Better test coverage

AUTHOR

Bartosz Jarzyna <brtastic.dev@gmail.com>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (C) 2018 by Bartosz Jarzyna

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.10.0 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.