This project adds CoffeeScript support to the vim editor. It supports almost all of CoffeeScript's syntax and indentation style.
Installing and Using
-
Install tpope's pathogen into
~/.vim/autoload/
and add the following line to your~/.vimrc
:call pathogen#runtime_append_all_bundles()
Be aware that it must be added before any
filetype plugin indent on
lines according to the install page:Note that you need to invoke the pathogen functions before invoking "filetype plugin indent on" if you want it to load ftdetect files. On Debian (and probably other distros), the system vimrc does this early on, so you actually need to "filetype off" before "filetype plugin indent on" to force reloading.
-
Create, and change into, the
~/.vim/bundle/
directory:$ mkdir -p ~/.vim/bundle $ cd ~/.vim/bundle
-
Make a clone of the
vim-coffee-script
repository:$ git clone git://github.com/kchmck/vim-coffee-script.git [...] $ ls vim-coffee-script/
That's it. Pathogen should handle the rest. Opening a file with a .coffee
extension or a Cakefile
will load everything.
Updating
-
Change into the
~/.vim/bundle/vim-coffee-script/
directory:$ cd ~/.vim/bundle/vim-coffee-script
-
Pull in the latest changes:
$ git pull
Everything will then be brought up to date.
Compiling the Current File and Autocompiling
The CoffeeMake
command compiles the current file and parses any errors.
By default, CoffeeMake
shows all compiler output and jumps to the first line
reported as an error by coffee
:
:CoffeeMake
Compiler output can be hidden with silent
:
:silent CoffeeMake
Line-jumping can be turned off by adding a bang:
:CoffeeMake!
Options given to CoffeeMake
are passed along to coffee
:
:CoffeeMake --bare
The command can be bound to a key like:
nmap KEY :CoffeeMake<CR>
Autocompiling
To get autocompiling when a file is written (formerly coffee_compile_on_save
),
add an autocmd
like this to your ~/.vimrc
:
autocmd BufWritePost *.coffee silent CoffeeMake!
All of the customizations above can be used, too. This one compiles silently
with the -b
option, but shows any errors:
autocmd BufWritePost *.coffee silent CoffeeMake! -b | cwindow
Passing options on-the-fly
The CoffeeMake
command passes any options in the coffee_make_options
variable along to the compiler. This can be used to set options on-the-fly:
:let coffee_make_options = "-n"
Compiling a CoffeeScript Snippet
The CoffeeCompile
command shows how the current file or a snippet of
CoffeeScript would be compiled to JavaScript. Calling CoffeeCompile
without a
range compiles the entire file:
and shows an output like:
Calling CoffeeCompile
with a range, like in visual mode, compiles the selected
snippet of CoffeeScript:
and shows an output like:
The command can also be mapped to a visual mode key for convenience:
vmap KEY :CoffeeCompile<CR>
Customizing
These customizations can be enabled or disabled by adding the relevant let
statement to your ~/.vimrc
.
Fold by indentation
Folding is automatically setup as indent-based:
It's disabled by default, but can be enabled with:
let coffee_folding = 1
Otherwise, it can be quickly toggled per-file with the zi
command.
Disable trailing whitespace error
Trailing whitespace is highlighted as an error by default. This can be disabled with:
let coffee_no_trailing_space_error = 1
Disable trailing semicolon error
Trailing semicolons are also considered an error. This can be disabled with:
let coffee_no_trailing_semicolon_error = 1
Disable reserved words error
Reserved words such as function
and var
are highlighted an error in contexts
disallowed by CoffeeScript. This can be disabled with:
let coffee_no_reserved_words_error = 1