A tool which automatically generates Flutter localization resources from CSV and Excel files.
This is especially useful as any team member can edit the CSV/Excel file, with the subsequent translations imported into the project via a terminal command. Basic variables (strings and integers) are supported, however neither genders nor plurals are planned to be supported. If you require such functionality, consider using arb_generator.
Note that plugin only works with null safety.
Special thanks for motivation : Click here
In order to use the excel_localization package, please provide your translations in a CSV or Excel file. For CSV files, delimiters ,
and ;
have been tested to work.
Here you can see samle of csv how user need to arrange data
keys | fr | en | en_GB | hi |
---|---|---|---|---|
plainText | Bonjour le monde! | Hello world! | Hello world! | हैलो वर्ल्ड! |
welcome | Bienvenu %name$s! | Welcome %name$s! | Welcome %name$s! | स्वागत%name$s! |
favoriteColor | Quelle est votre couleur préférée? | What is your favorite color? | What is your favourite colour? | आपका पसंदीदा रंग कौनसा है? |
Localizations can be specified for a region by appending the country code.
dependencies:
flutter_localizations:
sdk: flutter
dev_dependencies:
excel_localization:
Note that excel_localization requires dart sdk >= 2.12.
Settings for excel_localization must set in your project's pubspec.yaml file. input_file_path
is the only required parameter.
excel_localization:
input_file_path: "lang.csv"
output_dir: "lib"
file_name: "i18n"
class_name: "I18n"
delimiter: ","
start_index: 1
depend_on_context: true
use_single_quotes: false
replace_no_break_spaces: false
expose_get_string: false
expose_loca_strings: false
expose_locale_maps: false
generate_comments: false
comment_languages: []
Setting | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
input_file_path | N/A | Required. A path to the input CSV/Excel file. |
output_dir | lib | A directory to generate the output file. |
file_name | i18n | A filename for the generated file. |
class_name | I18n | A class name for the generated file. |
delimiter | , | CSV files only: a delimited to separate columns in the input CSV file. |
start_index | 1 | The column index where translations begin (i.e. column index of default language). |
depend_on_context | true | Whether the generated localizations should depend on BuildContext |
use_single_quotes | false | Whether the generated file should use single or double quotes for strings. |
replace_no_break_spaces | false | Whether no break spaces (\u00A0) should be replaced with normal spaces (\u0020). |
expose_get_string | false | The default value for whether a getString method should be exposed. |
expose_loca_strings | false | The default value for whether a locaStrings getter should be exposed. |
expose_locale_maps | false | The default value for whether a localeMaps getter should be exposed. |
generate_comments | false | Whether documentation comments should be used to display translations. |
comment_languages | [] | Languages that are displayed in the comments. Empty -> All languages are used. |
Make sure that your current working directory is the project root.
flutter pub get
flutter pub run excel_localization
For iOS, ios/Runner/Info.plist needs to be updated with an array of the languages that the app will supports:
<key>CFBundleLocalizations</key>
<array>
<string>fr</string>
<string>en</string>
<string>hi</string>
</array>
For more information, see Internationalizing Flutter apps.
The package used your input file in order to generate a file named file_name in output_dir you provided. The following example uses the default class_name I18n with a dependency on BuildContext.
Firstly, add the I18nDelegate to your delegates:
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
navigatorKey: I18n.languageKey, //<== This is require if you like to call words without context
localizationsDelegates: [
const I18nDelegate(),
GlobalMaterialLocalizations.delegate,
GlobalWidgetsLocalizations.delegate,
GlobalCupertinoLocalizations.delegate,
],
supportedLocales: I18nDelegate.supportedLocals,
home: Home(),
);
}
}
Then use the generated I18n class!
class Home extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('excel localization sample"'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text(I18n.of(context).plainText),
Text(I18n.of(context).welcome(name: 'Simran')),
Text(I18n.of(context).favoriteColor),
// To access variable without con the way is given below just replace of(context) to translate keyword
// Make sure you add navigatorkey parameter in MaterialApp or GetMaterialApp
Text(I18n.translate.plainText),
Text(I18n.translate.welcome(name: 'Simran')),
Text(I18n.translate.favoriteColor),
],
),
),
);
}
Please see example for more information.
Supporting a language (i.e. ga or cy) not included in GlobalMaterialLocalizations requires adding a material localization class and delegate. Although this is out of the scope of this package, a warning is logged to the console during code generation. More info.
Locales are specified in the top row and are expected to be given in the form en
or en_US
.
The column at start_index
is considered the default language. This means that:
- If this column does not have a value, the loca key instead will be used.
- If another language does not have translations for a given key, the value of the default language will be used.
Each loca key must begin with a lowercase letter, after which any combinations of lowercase, uppercase, digits or underscores are valid.
In order to include variables in loca strings, they need to be written in the format %<VAR NAME>$<VAR TYPE>
. Presently only integers and strings are supported as variable types.
- %myVariable$d (
d
stands for an int) - %myVariable$s (
s
stands for a String)
All variables are required. Consider the key welcome
from example. The generated function signature is
String welcome({
required String name,
})
Note that if the variable's name starts with a number, the generated variable name will be var<VAR NAME>
. So, for instance, %1$d
would become var1
.