/buildnumber

Demonstrate build numbers 0.1.0-100 with Policyfiles

Primary LanguageRuby

policyfiles and builds

Demonstrate use of policyfiles to emulate build number increments.

Scenario

We assume some build process that bundles a Chef cookbook as the generated artifact, and then includes that cookbook in the run_list of nodes in the same env:

run_list: 'recipe[base@0.1.0], recipe[myapp@0.1.0]'

However, the myapp recipe configure index.html via a template to render the build number as well:

<h1>Welcome to myapp</h1>
<ul>
 <li>Version: 0.1.0</li>
 <li>Build: 1001</li>
</ul>

The 'base' recipe is unchanged in each build, but the 'myapp' recipe has an data_file that is incremented with each build.

Builds are generated and tested on ephemeral nodes. The build are pushed as the policy for the role 'myapp', and are labelled with policy_groups that correspond to each build, e.g.:

  • myapp-0.1.0-0
  • myapp-0.1.0-1

When build myapp-0.1.0-1 passes, then it's promoted to the 'prod' policy_group and then the 'prod' node converges with that new policy based on the bundled cookbooks.

Chef Server setup

No recipe for this yet. DNS is chefserver.cheffian.com. To do:

Cookbooks and Clients:

First lets get the simplest case down

Commit pdb/policyfile 0211fbbis where I have base cookbook installing httpd, and the myapp cookbook installing the index.html with build number from libraries/build.json. The kitchen verify should pass.

Onwards and local setup

Install 0.5.0 of ChefDK:

curl "http://www.chef.io/chef/metadata-chefdk?p=mac_os_x&pv=10.10&m=x86_64&prerelease=true"

Update knife.rb with add'l configuration parameters:

use_policyfile true
policy_document_native_api true

#policy_name 'jenkins'
#policy_group 'dev'

Now I create cookbooks/myapp/Policyfile.rb and run chef install -D:

chef install -D
Building policy myapp
Expanded run list: recipe[base], recipe[myapp]
Caching Cookbooks...
Installing base  >= 0.0.0 from path
Installing myapp >= 0.0.0 from path
Installing apt   2.7.0
Installing httpd 0.2.11

and push that as 'myapp-0.1.0-0' using the 'policygroup' feature

chef push myapp-0.1.0-0
Uploading policy to policy group myapp-0.1.0-0
WARN: Using native policy API preview mode. You may be required to delete and
re-upload this data when upgrading to the final release version of the feature.
Uploaded base  0.1.0  (f5cdaad1)
Uploaded myapp 0.1.0  (81a87a95)
Uploaded apt   2.7.0  (16c57abb)
Uploaded httpd 0.2.11 (3c562c6a)

Try it on a node

I have set up in aws the nodes 'p0.cheffian.com', 'p1....', and 'p2....'

Not setting any runlist the first time, then going back and editing client.rb to use the Policyfile endpoints and features.

knife bootstrap p0.cheffian.com -x ubuntu -r '' -N p0 --sudo

# Note that my pdb_org.pem didn't work so I rm the validation lines
# from knife.rb to use my personal creds

then on p0.cheffian.com set policy_name and policy_group:

log_location     STDOUT
chef_server_url  "https://chefserver.cheffian.com/organizations/pdb_org"
validation_client_name "chef-validator"
node_name "p0"
trusted_certs_dir "/etc/chef/trusted_certs"

use_policyfile true
policy_document_native_api true
policy_name  'myapp'
policy_group 'myapp-0.1.0-0'

and that works.

Now I tag build 0.1.0-0 and push that to our origin git repo.

Now build 1

on the workstation:

We change myapp/files/default/build.json to build 1, and:

rm Policyfile.lock.json

and re-run:

chef install -D

to update the Policyfile.lock.json. Then:

chef push myapp-0.1.0-1

git commit -am "0.1.0-1"
git tag -m 0.1.0-1 0.1.0-1
git push origin master
git push origin 0.1.0-1

OR: just run rake bump build tag

Now lets set up the target node:

bootstrap the node:

knife bootstrap p1.cheffian.com -x ubuntu -r '' -N p1 --sudo

Then:

ssh p1.cheffian.com
sudo bash
cd /etc/chef

cat >> client.rb
use_policyfile true
policy_document_native_api true
policy_name  'myapp'
policy_group 'myapp-0.1.0-1'
 ^D

Lastly run the client and confirm

sudo chef-client
curl localhost

Lastly we promote this build of myapp to prod

Here we go:

git checkout 0.1.0-1
chef push prod
chef push prod
  Uploading policy to policy group prod
  WARN: Using native policy API preview mode. You may be required to delete and
  re-upload this data when upgrading to the final release version of the feature.
  Using    base  0.1.0  (fc79b25d)
  Using    apt   2.7.0  (16c57abb)
  Using    httpd 0.2.11 (3c562c6a)
  Uploaded myapp 0.1.0  (90a39ad0)

Check with knife raw the policy for 'myapp' in the 'prod' policy_group

knife raw /policy_groups/prod/policies/myapp | egrep -B2 \"identifier
    "base": {
      "version": "0.1.0",
      "identifier": "fc79b25dc1ac842bdf342a65a2dda0d83d929c12",
--
    "myapp": {
      "version": "0.1.0",
      "identifier": "90a39ad0ad73ff3b245e1c5ede2a60a437349a73",
--
    "apt": {
      "version": "2.7.0",
      "identifier": "16c57abbd056543f7d5a15dabbb03261024a9c5e",
--
    "httpd": {
      "version": "0.2.11",
      "identifier": "3c562c6ac6ac554b4a11a0ad4c522fab246bf8b3",

The prod node always has the 'prod policy group' as in the this '/etc/chef/client.rb':

log_location     STDOUT
chef_server_url  "https://chefserver.cheffian.com/organizations/pdb_org"
validation_client_name "chef-validator"
node_name "prod"
trusted_certs_dir "/etc/chef/trusted_certs"

use_policyfile true
policy_document_native_api true
policy_name  'myapp'
policy_group 'prod'

And now that we've promoted to 'prod' policygroup the chef-client run produces this html:

<h1>Welcome to myapp</h1>
<ul>
  <li>Version: 0.1.0</li>
  <li>Build: 1 </li>
</ul>

Fini.