Implementation-of-K-Means-Clustering-for-Customer-Segmentation

AIM:

To write a program to implement the K Means Clustering for Customer Segmentation.

Equipments Required:

  1. Hardware – PCs
  2. Anaconda – Python 3.7 Installation / Moodle-Code Runner

Algorithm

1. Import the necessary packages using import statement. 
2. Read the given csv file using read_csv() method and print the number of contents to be displayed using df.head().
3. Import KMeans and use for loop to cluster the data.
4. Predict the cluster and plot data graphs.
5. Print the outputs and end the program

Program:

Program to implement the K Means Clustering for Customer 
Segmentation.


Developed by: PRANAVE B
RegisterNumber: 212221240040


import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
data = pd.read_csv("Mall_Customers.csv")
data.head(
data.info())
data.isnull().sum()
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
wcss = []
for i in range(1,11):
    kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters = i,init = "k-means++")
    kmeans.fit(data.iloc[:,3:])
    wcss.append(kmeans.inertia_)
plt.plot(range(1,11),wcss)
plt.xlabel("No. of Clusters")
plt.ylabel("wcss")
plt.title("Elbow Method")
km = KMeans(n_clusters = 5)
km.fit(data.iloc[:,3:])
y_pred = km.predict(data.iloc[:,3:])
data["cluster"] = y_pred
df0 = data[data["cluster"]==0]
df1 = data[data["cluster"]==1]
df2 = data[data["cluster"]==2]
df3 = data[data["cluster"]==3]
df4 = data[data["cluster"]==4]
plt.scatter(df0["Annual Income (k$)"],df0["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="red",label="cluster0")
plt.scatter(df1["Annual Income (k$)"],df1["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="black",label="cluster1")
plt.scatter(df2["Annual Income (k$)"],df2["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="blue",label="cluster2")
plt.scatter(df3["Annual Income (k$)"],df3["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="green",label="cluster3")
plt.scatter(df4["Annual Income (k$)"],df4["Spending Score (1-100)"],c="magenta",label="cluster4")
plt.legend()
plt.title("Customer Segments")

Output:

Data.head():

output1

Data.info():

output2

Data.isnull().sum():

output3

plt-Elbow Method:

output4

Km.fit(data.iloc):

output5

plt-Customer Segments:

output5

Result:

Thus the program to implement the K Means Clustering for Customer Segmentation is written and verified using python programming.