priithaamer/geoip-rails

MySQL database backed interface to MaxMind's GeoLite City GeoIP information

Implements efficient MaxMind GeoIP database queries in Rails. Read more about the techinque at this fantastic article.

Install

Add gem dependency to your Gemfile:

gem 'geoip-rails'

Usage

In your Rails app, Geoip::Location model is available. To get the location information for the user IP-address, call find_by_ip on it:

Geoip::Location.find_by_ip('123.123.123.123')
# => #<Geoip::Location id: 33447, country: "EE", region: "18", city: "Tartu", postal_code: 0, latitude: 58.3661, longitude: 26.7361, metro_code: 0, area_code: 0>

This method also accepts block that will be called when location is found by given ip address:

Geoip::Location.find_by_ip('123.123.123.123') do |location|
  puts "I know that you live in #{location.city}"
end

TODO

See GitHub issues list.

Database schema

CREATE DATABASE geoip;

USE geoip;

CREATE TABLE blocks (
  ip_poly      POLYGON       NOT NULL,
  ip_from      INT UNSIGNED  NOT NULL,
  ip_to        INT UNSIGNED  NOT NULL,
  location_id  INT(11)       NOT NULL,
  SPATIAL INDEX (ip_poly)
) ENGINE = MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

CREATE TABLE locations (
  id            INT(10)       UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
  country       CHAR(2)       NOT NULL,
  region        CHAR(2)       NOT NULL,
  city          VARCHAR(50)   NOT NULL,
  postal_code   INT(10)       UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
  latitude      FLOAT         DEFAULT NULL,
  longitude     FLOAT         DEFAULT NULL,
  metro_code    INT(10)       UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
  area_code     INT(10)       UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE = MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

Import database from CSV files

USE geoip;

CREATE TABLE blocks_new (
  ip_poly      POLYGON       NOT NULL,
  ip_from      INT UNSIGNED  NOT NULL,
  ip_to        INT UNSIGNED  NOT NULL,
  location_id  INT(11)       NOT NULL,
  SPATIAL INDEX (ip_poly)
) ENGINE = MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

CREATE TABLE locations_new (
  id INT(10)    UNSIGNED    NOT NULL,
  country       CHAR(2)     NOT NULL,
  region        CHAR(2)     NOT NULL,
  city          VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
  postal_code   INT(10)     UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
  latitude      FLOAT       DEFAULT NULL,
  longitude     FLOAT       DEFAULT NULL,
  metro_code    INT(10)     UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
  area_code     INT(10)     UNSIGNED DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE = MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE "/tmp/GeoLiteCity-Blocks.csv"
INTO TABLE blocks_new
FIELDS
  TERMINATED BY ","
  ENCLOSED BY '\"'
IGNORE 2 LINES
(
  @start, @end, @location_id
)
SET
  ip_from       := @start,
  ip_to         := @end,
  ip_poly       := GEOMFROMWKB(POLYGON(LINESTRING(
      POINT(@start, -1),
      POINT(@end,   -1),
      POINT(@end,    1),
      POINT(@start,  1),
      POINT(@start, -1)
    ))),
  location_id := @location_id
;

LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE "/tmp/GeoLiteCity-Location.csv"
INTO TABLE locations_new
FIELDS
  TERMINATED BY ","
  ENCLOSED BY '\"'
IGNORE 2 LINES
(
  @id, @country, @region, @city, @postal_code, @latitude, @longitude, @metro_code, @area_code
)
SET
  id          := @id,
  country     := @country,
  region      := @region,
  city        := @city,
  postal_code := @postal_code,
  latitude    := @latitude,
  longitude   := @longitude,
  metro_code  := @metro_code,
  area_code   := @area_code
;

RENAME TABLE blocks TO blocks_old;
RENAME TABLE locations TO locations_old;
RENAME TABLE blocks_new TO blocks;
RENAME TABLE locations_new TO locations;

DROP TABLE blocks_old;
DROP TABLE locations_old;