croc
is a tool that allows any two computers to simply and securely transfer files and folders. AFAIK, croc is the only CLI file-transfer tool does all of the following:
- allows any two computers to transfer data (using a relay)
- provides end-to-end encryption (using PAKE)
- enables easy cross-platform transfers (Windows, Linux, Mac)
- allows multiple file transfers
- allows resuming transfers that are interrupted
- does not require a server or port-forwarding
For more information about croc
, see my blog post.
Download the latest release for your system, or install a release from the command-line:
$ curl https://getcroc.schollz.com | bash
On macOS you can install the latest release with Homebrew:
$ brew install schollz/tap/croc
On Windows you can install the latest release with Scoop:
$ scoop bucket add schollz-bucket https://github.com/schollz/scoop-bucket.git
$ scoop install croc
Or, you can install Go and build from source (requires Go 1.11+):
$ go get -v github.com/schollz/croc/v6
To send a file, simply do:
$ croc send [file(s)-or-folder]
Sending 'file-or-folder' (X MB)
Code is: code-phrase
Then to receive the file (or folder) on another computer, you can just do
$ croc code-phrase
The code phrase is used to establish password-authenticated key agreement (PAKE) which generates a secret key for the sender and recipient to use for end-to-end encryption.
You can send with your own code phrase (must be more than 4 characters).
$ croc send --code [code-phrase] [file(s)-or-folder]
You can pipe to croc
:
$ cat [filename] | croc send
In this case croc
will automatically use the stdin data and send and assign a filename like "croc-stdin-123456789". To receive to stdout
at you can always just use the --yes
will automatically approve the transfer and pipe it out to stdout
.
$ croc --yes [code-phrase] > out
All of the other text printed to the console is going to stderr
so it will not interfere with the message going to stdout
.
The relay is needed to staple the parallel incoming and outgoing connections. By default, croc
uses a public relay but you can also run your own relay:
$ croc relay
Make sure to open up TCP ports (see croc relay --help
for which ports to open).
You can send files using your relay by entering --relay
to change the relay that you are using if you want to custom host your own.
$ croc --relay "myrelay.example.com:9009" send [filename]
If it's easier you can also run a relay with Docker:
$ docker run -d -p 9009:9009 -p 9010:9010 -p 9011:9011 -p 9012:9012 -p 9013:9013 schollz/croc
MIT
croc
has been through many iterations, and I am awed by all the great contributions! If you feel like contributing, in any way, by all means you can send an Issue, a PR, ask a question, or tweet me (@yakczar).
Thanks @warner for the idea, @tscholl2 for the encryption gists, @skorokithakis for code on proxying two connections. Finally thanks for making pull requests @meyermarcel, @Girbons, @techtide, @heymatthew, @Lunsford94, @lummie, @jesuiscamille, @threefjord, @marcossegovia, @csleong98, @afotescu, @callmefever, @El-JojA, @anatolyyyyyy, @goggle, @smileboywtu, @nicolashardy!