bigfloat
is a fast arbitrary precision math library optimized for computational geometry and geoinformatics.
It provides base 2 floating point:
- conversion from JavaScript number type
x = new BigFloat(123.456)
- addition
x.add(y)
- subtraction
x.sub(y)
- multiplication
x.mul(y)
- comparison
x.deltaFrom(y)
aliasx.cmp(y)
- conversion to string in base 2, 10 or 16
x.toString(10)
without ever losing any significant bits. Numbers are immutable in the above operations, so they return a new BigFloat. For efficiency, the following methods instead destructuvely change the value:
x.truncate(limbs)
rounds the fractional digits towards zero, tolimbs * 32
bits.x.round(digits)
rounds approximately todigits
decimal places (to enough limbs to hold them).
It's fast, see the Mandelbrot benchmark. Here's some example results:
Native JavaScript IEEE 754:
████████████████████████████████ // ██ 80000 frames per minute
bigfloat
:
████████████████████████████ 141 frames per minute
bignumber.js:
██████████ 48 frames per minute
big.js:
███████ 35 frames per minute
git clone https://github.com/charto/bigfloat.git node_modules/bigfloat
cd node_modules/bigfloat && npm install
cd ../..
node
OR
npm install bigfloat
node
THEN
x = Math.pow(2, 53);
console.log(x + 1 - x); // Prints 0
BigFloat = require('bigfloat').BigFloat;
console.log(new BigFloat(x).add(1).sub(x).toString()); // Prints 1
Numbers are represented in 32-bit limbs (digits in base 2^32) somewhat like in the GMP library. The least significant limb is stored first, because basic algorithms for arithmetic operations progress from the least to most significant digit while propagating carry. If carry causes the output to grow, adding a new limb at the end of the array is faster than adding it in the beginning.
bigfloat
is optimized for exponents relatively close to zero, so the location of the decimal point is always present in the limb array, even if that introduces otherwise insignificant leading or trailing zero digits.
Copyright (c) 2015 BusFaster Ltd