Puppet Usage
This tool implements command line tools that can be used to query puppetdb.
Installation
Ensure that the lib directory is in Ruby's LOADPATH.
$ export RUBYLIB=ruby-puppetdb/lib:$RUBYLIB
Usage
To get a list of the supported subcommands for the query face, run:
$ puppet help query
You can run puppet help
on the returned subcommands
$ puppet help query node
$ puppet help query fact
$ puppet help query resource
CLI
Each of the faces uses the following query syntax to return all objects found on a subset of nodes:
# get all nodes that contain the apache package and are in france, or all nodes in the us
$ puppet query node --query (Package[httpd] and country=fr) or country=us)'
Each of the individual faces returns a different data format:
node - a list of nodes identified by a name
$ puppet query node --query '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)'
["db_node_1", "db_node2"]
fact - a hash of facts per node
$ puppet query fact --query '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)'
db_node_1 {"facterversion":"1.6.9","hostname":"controller",...........}
db_node_2 {"facterversion":"1.6.9","hostname":"controller",...........}
resource - a hash of resources that contains node membership of each resource
$ puppet query resource --query '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)'
Each of the individual faces also accepts --filter
which can be used to modified the returned results.
node - by default, it returns the node names of nodes that match the query. The --filter command accepts a single fact name that can be used to return to represent each node (instead of node name)
$ puppet query node --query '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)' --filter fqdn
["db_node_1.mydomain.com", "db_node2.my_domain.com"]
fact - by default, it returns all facts for all nodes that match the query. The --filter option accepts a ',' delimited list of fact names to return.
$ puppet query fact --query '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)' --filter uptime,architecture
db_node_1 {"architecture":"amd64","uptime":"0:01 hours"}
db_node_2 {"architecture":"amd64","uptime":"0:26 hours"}
resource - by default, it returns all resources together with their membership for all nodes. The --filter accepts a ',' delimited list of resource references that can be used to specify the exact resources to return.
$ puppet query resource --query '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)' --filter Package[mysql-server] --render-as yaml
14fc9c1fbfa37e93afe9799fd927948b41280764:
parameters:
ensure: present
type: Package
nodes:
- db_node_1
- db_node_2
title: mysql-server
Each of the types also support the --only-active option.
Ruby
faces can be called from the ruby in exactly they same way they are called from the command line:
$ irb> require 'puppet/face'
irb> Puppet::Face[:query, :current].node(:query => '(Package[mysql-server] and architecture=amd64)', :filter => 'fqdn')