/gopsutil

psutil for golang

Primary LanguageGoOtherNOASSERTION

gopsutil: psutil for golang

https://coveralls.io/repos/shirou/gopsutil/badge.svg?branch=master

This is a port of psutil (https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil). The challenge is porting all psutil functions on some architectures.

v3 migration

from v3.20.10, gopsutil becomes v3 which breaks backwards compatiblity. See v3Changes.md more detail changes.

Tag semantics

gopsutil tag policy is almost same as Semantic Versioning, but automatically increase like Ubuntu versioning.

for example, v2.17.04 means

  • v2: major version
  • 17: release year, 2017
  • 04: release month

gopsutil aims to keep backwards-compatiblity until major version change.

Tagged at every end of month, but if there are only a few commits, it can be skipped.

Available Architectures

  • FreeBSD i386/amd64/arm
  • Linux i386/amd64/arm(raspberry pi)
  • Windows/amd64
  • Darwin i386/amd64
  • OpenBSD amd64 (Thank you @mpfz0r!)
  • Solaris amd64 (developed and tested on SmartOS/Illumos, Thank you @jen20!)

These have partial support:

  • CPU on DragonFly BSD (#893, Thank you @gballet!)
  • host on Linux RISC-V (#896, Thank you @tklauser!)

All works are implemented without cgo by porting C structs to golang structs.

Usage

package main

import (
    "fmt"

    "github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v3/mem"
    // "github.com/shirou/gopsutil/mem"  // to use v2
)

func main() {
    v, _ := mem.VirtualMemory()

    // almost every return value is a struct
    fmt.Printf("Total: %v, Free:%v, UsedPercent:%f%%\n", v.Total, v.Free, v.UsedPercent)

    // convert to JSON. String() is also implemented
    fmt.Println(v)
}

The output is below.

Total: 3179569152, Free:284233728, UsedPercent:84.508194%
{"total":3179569152,"available":492572672,"used":2895335424,"usedPercent":84.50819439828305, (snip...)}

You can set an alternative location to /proc by setting the HOST_PROC environment variable.

You can set an alternative location to /sys by setting the HOST_SYS environment variable.

You can set an alternative location to /etc by setting the HOST_ETC environment variable.

You can set an alternative location to /var by setting the HOST_VAR environment variable.

You can set an alternative location to /run by setting the HOST_RUN environment variable.

You can set an alternative location to /dev by setting the HOST_DEV environment variable.

Documentation

see http://godoc.org/github.com/shirou/gopsutil

Requirements

  • go1.11 or above is required.

More Info

Several methods have been added which are not present in psutil, but will provide useful information.

  • host/HostInfo() (linux)
    • Hostname
    • Uptime
    • Procs
    • OS (ex: "linux")
    • Platform (ex: "ubuntu", "arch")
    • PlatformFamily (ex: "debian")
    • PlatformVersion (ex: "Ubuntu 13.10")
    • VirtualizationSystem (ex: "LXC")
    • VirtualizationRole (ex: "guest"/"host")
  • IOCounters
  • cpu/CPUInfo() (linux, freebsd)
    • CPU (ex: 0, 1, ...)
    • VendorID (ex: "GenuineIntel")
    • Family
    • Model
    • Stepping
    • PhysicalID
    • CoreID
    • Cores (ex: 2)
    • ModelName (ex: "Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2640M CPU @ 2.80GHz")
    • Mhz
    • CacheSize
    • Flags (ex: "fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 ...")
    • Microcode
  • load/LoadAvg() (linux, freebsd)
    • Load1
    • Load5
    • Load15
  • docker/GetDockerIDList() (linux only)
    • container id list ([]string)
  • docker/CgroupCPU() (linux only)
    • user
    • system
  • docker/CgroupMem() (linux only)
    • various status
  • net_protocols (linux only)
    • system wide stats on network protocols (i.e IP, TCP, UDP, etc.)
    • sourced from /proc/net/snmp
  • iptables nf_conntrack (linux only)
    • system wide stats on netfilter conntrack module
    • sourced from /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_count

Some code is ported from Ohai. many thanks.

Current Status

  • x: work
  • b: almost works, but something is broken

Process class

name Linux FreeBSD OpenBSD MacOSX Windows
pid x x x x x
ppid x x x x x
name x x x x x
cmdline x x   x x
create_time x     x x
status x x x x  
cwd x        
exe x x x   x
uids x x x x  
gids x x x x  
terminal x x x x  
io_counters x x x   x
nice x x x x x
num_fds x        
num_ctx_switches x        
num_threads x x x x x
cpu_times x       x
memory_info x x x x x
memory_info_ex x        
memory_maps x        
open_files x        
send_signal x x x x  
suspend x x x x  
resume x x x x  
terminate x x x x x
kill x x x x  
username x x x x x
ionice          
rlimit x        
num_handlers          
threads x        
cpu_percent x   x x  
cpu_affinity          
memory_percent          
parent x   x x x
children x x x x x
connections x   x x  
is_running          
page_faults x        

Original Metrics

item Linux FreeBSD OpenBSD MacOSX Windows Solaris
HostInfo            
hostname x x x x x x
uptime x x x x   x
proces x x x     x
os x x x x x x
platform x x x x   x
platformfamily x x x x   x
virtualization x          
CPU            
VendorID x x x x x x
Family x x x x x x
Model x x x x x x
Stepping x x x x x x
PhysicalID x         x
CoreID x         x
Cores x       x x
ModelName x x x x x x
Microcode x         x
LoadAvg            
Load1 x x x x    
Load5 x x x x    
Load15 x x x x    
GetDockerID            
container id x no no no no  
CgroupsCPU            
user x no no no no  
system x no no no no  
CgroupsMem            
various x no no no no  
  • future work
    • process_iter
    • wait_procs
    • Process class
      • as_dict
      • wait

License

New BSD License (same as psutil)

Related Works

I have been influenced by the following great works:

How to Contribute

  1. Fork it
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b my-new-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin my-new-feature)
  5. Create new Pull Request

English is not my native language, so PRs correcting grammer or spelling are welcome and appreciated.